linux-kernel - [PATCH v12 26/37] x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED

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Message-Id: <20231003062458.23552-27-xin3.li@intel.com>
Date:   Mon,  2 Oct 2023 23:24:47 -0700
From:   Xin Li <xin3.li@...el.com>
To:     linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-edac@...r.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org,
        kvm@...r.kernel.org, xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org
Cc:     tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de,
        dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, x86@...nel.org, hpa@...or.com,
        luto@...nel.org, pbonzini@...hat.com, seanjc@...gle.com,
        peterz@...radead.org, jgross@...e.com, ravi.v.shankar@...el.com,
        mhiramat@...nel.org, andrew.cooper3@...rix.com,
        jiangshanlai@...il.com, nik.borisov@...e.com
Subject: [PATCH v12 26/37] x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED

From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@...or.com>

On a FRED system, NMIs nest both with themselves and faults, transient
information is saved into the stack frame, and NMI unblocking only
happens when the stack frame indicates that so should happen.

Thus, the NMI entry stub for FRED is really quite small...

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@...or.com>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@...el.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
index a0c551846b35..58843fdf5cd0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 #include <asm/sev.h>
+#include <asm/fred.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/nmi.h>
@@ -643,6 +644,33 @@ void nmi_backtrace_stall_check(const struct cpumask *btp)
 
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
+/*
+ * With FRED, CR2/DR6 is pushed to #PF/#DB stack frame during FRED
+ * event delivery, i.e., there is no problem of transient states.
+ * And NMI unblocking only happens when the stack frame indicates
+ * that so should happen.
+ *
+ * Thus, the NMI entry stub for FRED is really straightforward and
+ * as simple as most exception handlers. As such, #DB is allowed
+ * during NMI handling.
+ */
+DEFINE_FREDENTRY_NMI(exc_nmi)
+{
+	irqentry_state_t irq_state;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
+		return;
+
+	irq_state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
+
+	inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
+	default_do_nmi(regs);
+
+	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, irq_state);
+}
+#endif
+
 void stop_nmi(void)
 {
 	ignore_nmis++;
-- 
2.34.1