linux-kernel - Re: [syzbot] [mm?] [kasan?] WARNING in __kfence

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Message-ID: <ZS-jZQFcQwb8o8qs@elver.google.com>
Date:   Wed, 18 Oct 2023 11:20:37 +0200
From:   Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
To:     syzbot <syzbot+59f37b0ab4c558a5357c@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        Muchun Song <muchun.song@...ux.dev>
Cc:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org, dvyukov@...gle.com, glider@...gle.com,
        kasan-dev@...glegroups.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com,
        Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [syzbot] [mm?] [kasan?] WARNING in __kfence_free (3)

On Tue, Oct 17, 2023 at 07:09PM -0700, syzbot wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> syzbot found the following issue on:
> 
> HEAD commit:    213f891525c2 Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.6-rc6' of git://gi..
> git tree:       upstream
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=14a731f9680000
> kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=a4436b383d761e86
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=59f37b0ab4c558a5357c
> compiler:       aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
> userspace arch: arm64
> 
> Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.
> 
> Downloadable assets:
> disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/384ffdcca292/non_bootable_disk-213f8915.raw.xz
> vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/98b9a78b6226/vmlinux-213f8915.xz
> kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/8ed2ef54968f/Image-213f8915.gz.xz
> 
> IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> Reported-by: syzbot+59f37b0ab4c558a5357c@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> 
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3252 at mm/kfence/core.c:1147 __kfence_free+0x7c/0xb4 mm/kfence/core.c:1147

This has happened before:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/FC29C538-1446-4A3F-A6FA-857295D7DEB3@linux.dev/T/#u

And is this warning:

	| void __kfence_free(void *addr)
	| {
	| 	struct kfence_metadata *meta = addr_to_metadata((unsigned long)addr);
	| 
	| #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
	| 	KFENCE_WARN_ON(meta->objcg);           <--------
	| #endif

Which is this assembly in the vmlinux provided by syzbot:

	ffff8000802bed9c: 22 40 42 f9   ldr     x2, [x1, #1152]
	ffff8000802beda0: 02 fe ff b4   cbz     x2, 0xffff8000802bed60 <__kfence_free+0x38>
	ffff8000802beda4: 00 00 21 d4   brk     #0x800

So we know the pointer is in x2, and from the below we know it's fcff000006a24ec0.

Muchun, last time you said:

> Maybe we could improve the warning message,
> e.g. print the current value of "meta->objcg".

Does this somehow help you better understand what's going on?

Also this is a KASAN_HW_TAGS instance (using arm64 MTE), not sure that's
relevant though.

> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 1 PID: 3252 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc6-syzkaller-00029-g213f891525c2 #0
> Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
> pstate: 81400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
> pc : __kfence_free+0x7c/0xb4 mm/kfence/core.c:1147
> lr : kfence_free include/linux/kfence.h:187 [inline]
> lr : __slab_free+0x48c/0x508 mm/slub.c:3614
> sp : ffff800082cebb50
> x29: ffff800082cebb50 x28: f7ff000002c0c400 x27: ffff8000818ca8a8
> x26: ffff8000821f0620 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffff00007ffa3000
> x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff00007ffa3000 x21: ffff00007ffa3000
> x20: ffff80008004191c x19: fffffc0001ffe8c0 x18: ffffffffffffffff
> x17: ffff800080027b40 x16: ffff800080027a34 x15: ffff800080318514
> x14: ffff8000800469c8 x13: ffff800080011558 x12: ffff800081897ff4
> x11: ffff800081897b28 x10: ffff800080027bfc x9 : 0000000000400cc0
> x8 : ffff800082cebc30 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
> x5 : ffff80008004191c x4 : ffff00007f869000 x3 : ffff800082420338
> x2 : fcff000006a24ec0 x1 : ffff00007f8a50a0 x0 : ffff00007ffa3000
> Call trace:
>  __kfence_free+0x7c/0xb4 mm/kfence/core.c:1147
>  kfence_free include/linux/kfence.h:187 [inline]
>  __slab_free+0x48c/0x508 mm/slub.c:3614
>  do_slab_free mm/slub.c:3757 [inline]
>  slab_free mm/slub.c:3810 [inline]
>  __kmem_cache_free+0x220/0x230 mm/slub.c:3822
>  kfree+0x5c/0x74 mm/slab_common.c:1072
>  kvm_uevent_notify_change.part.0+0x10c/0x174 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5908
>  kvm_uevent_notify_change arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5878 [inline]
>  kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5107 [inline]
>  kvm_dev_ioctl+0x3e8/0x91c arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5131
>  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:871 [inline]
>  __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:857 [inline]
>  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0xf0 fs/ioctl.c:857
>  __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:37 [inline]
>  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:51
>  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:136
>  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155
>  el0_svc+0x40/0x114 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:678
>  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:696
>  el0t_64_sync+0x19c/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:595
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---