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Message-ID: <DM6PR04MB6575E82B66D090CDD495BF69FCAFA@DM6PR04MB6575.namprd04.prod.outlook.com>
Date:   Thu, 9 Nov 2023 15:09:44 +0000
From:   Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@....com>
To:     Bean Huo <beanhuo@...pp.de>,
        "bvanassche@....org" <bvanassche@....org>,
        "alim.akhtar@...sung.com" <alim.akhtar@...sung.com>,
        "jejb@...ux.ibm.com" <jejb@...ux.ibm.com>,
        "martin.petersen@...cle.com" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>,
        "stanley.chu@...iatek.com" <stanley.chu@...iatek.com>,
        "mani@...nel.org" <mani@...nel.org>,
        "quic_cang@...cinc.com" <quic_cang@...cinc.com>,
        "quic_asutoshd@...cinc.com" <quic_asutoshd@...cinc.com>,
        "beanhuo@...ron.com" <beanhuo@...ron.com>
CC:     "linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "mikebi@...ron.com" <mikebi@...ron.com>,
        "lporzio@...ron.com" <lporzio@...ron.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v1 1/2] scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS RTC support

> From: Bean Huo <beanhuo@...ron.com>
> 
> The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC) support in
> Universal Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial for the
> internal maintenance operations of the UFS device. The patch enables the
> device to handle both absolute and relative time information. Furthermore, it
> includes periodic task to update the RTC in accordance with the UFS
> specification, ensuring the accuracy of RTC information for the device's
> internal processes.
Maybe add some reference to qTimestamp and explain why RTC in seconds is still needed,
when RTC in nanoseconds is already implemented?

Thanks,
Avri

> 
> Signed-off-by: Mike Bi <mikebi@...ron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Luca Porzio <lporzio@...ron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@...ron.com>
> ---
>  drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 92
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufs.h         | 20 +++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufshcd.h      |  2 +
>  3 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c index
> 68d7da02944f..f0e3dd3dd280 100644
> --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
>  /* Polling time to wait for fDeviceInit */  #define
> FDEVICEINIT_COMPL_TIMEOUT 1500 /* millisecs */
> 
> +/* Default RTC update every 10 seconds */ #define
> +UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS  10*1000
> +
>  /* UFSHC 4.0 compliant HC support this mode. */  static bool
> use_mcq_mode = true;
> 
> @@ -677,6 +680,8 @@ static void ufshcd_device_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>                         hba->dev_info.wb_enabled = false;
>                         hba->dev_info.wb_buf_flush_enabled = false;
>                 }
> +               if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +                       hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = 0;
>         }
>         if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
>                 ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_DEV_RESET, err); @@ -
> 8185,6 +8190,85 @@ static void ufs_fixup_device_setup(struct ufs_hba
> *hba)
>         ufshcd_vops_fixup_dev_quirks(hba);
>  }
> 
> +static int ufshcd_update_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba) {
> +       int err = 0;
> +       u32 val;
> +       struct timespec64 ts64;
> +
> +       ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts64);
> +       val = ts64.tv_sec - hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline;
> +
> +       ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
> +       err = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR,
> QUERY_ATTR_IDN_SECONDS_PASSED,
> +                                       0, 0, &val);
> +       ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
> +
> +       if (err)
> +               dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to send rtc %d\n",  __func__, err);
> +       else if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +               hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = ts64.tv_sec;
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void ufshcd_rtc_work(struct work_struct *work) {
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       struct ufs_hba *hba;
> +
> +       hba = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ufs_hba,
> + ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +       if (hba->clk_gating.active_reqs || hba->ufshcd_state !=
> UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL ||
> +               hba->outstanding_reqs || hba->outstanding_tasks || hba-
> >active_uic_cmd ||
> +               hba->uic_async_done) {
> +               /*
> +                * RTC updates should not interfere with normal IO requests; we
> should only update
> +                * the RTC when there are no ongoing requestsUFS is not idle
> +                */
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +
> +       ufshcd_update_rtc(hba);
> +out:
> +       if (ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_active(hba))
> +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> +       return;
> +}
> +
> +static void  ufs_init_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf) {
> +       struct ufs_dev_info *dev_info = &hba->dev_info;
> +       u16 periodic_rtc_update =
> +get_unaligned_be16(&desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_FRQ_RTC]);
> +
> +       if (periodic_rtc_update & BIT(9)) {
> +               dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE;
> +               /*
> +                * The concept of measuring time in Linux as the number of seconds
> elapsed since
> +                * 00:00:00 UTC on January 1, 1970, and UFS ABS RTC is elapsed
> from January 1st
> +                * 2010 00:00, here we need to adjust ABS baseline.
> +                */
> +               dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = mktime64(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) -
> +                                                               mktime64(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
> +       } else {
> +               dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_RELATIVE;
> +               dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * We ignore TIME_PERIOD defined in wPeriodicRTCUpdate because
> Spec does not clearly
> +        * define how to calculate the specific update period for each time unit.
> Here we simply
> +        * set the update period to 1 minute by default.
> +        */
> +       hba->dev_info.rtc_update_period = UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS;
> +
> +       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> ufshcd_rtc_work);
> +}
> +
>  static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)  {
>         int err;
> @@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba
> *hba)
> 
>         ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> 
> +       ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
> +
>         if (hba->ext_iid_sup)
>                 ufshcd_ext_iid_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> 
> @@ -8790,6 +8876,8 @@ static int ufshcd_device_init(struct ufs_hba *hba,
> bool init_dev_params)
>         ufshcd_force_reset_auto_bkops(hba);
> 
>         ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +       schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> + msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> 
>         /* Gear up to HS gear if supported */
>         if (hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) { @@ -9746,6 +9834,8 @@ static int
> __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>         ret = ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op, POST_CHANGE);
>         if (ret)
>                 goto set_link_active;
> +
> +       cancel_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
>         goto out;
> 
>  set_link_active:
> @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba
> *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>                 if (ret)
>                         goto set_old_link_state;
>                 ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> + msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
>         }
> 
>         if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h index
> e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> +#include <linux/rtc.h>
> 
>  /*
>   * Using static_assert() is not allowed in UAPI header files. Hence the check
> @@ -551,6 +552,20 @@ struct ufs_vreg_info {
>         struct ufs_vreg *vdd_hba;
>  };
> 
> +enum ufs_rtc_time {
> +       UFS_RTC_RELATIVE,
> +       UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE
> +};
> +
> +enum ufs_rtc_time_unit {
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_UNDEFINE      = 0x0,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MONTHS        = 0x1,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_WEEKS         = 0x2,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_DAYS          = 0x3,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_HOURS         = 0x4,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MINUTES       = 0x5
> +};
> +
>  struct ufs_dev_info {
>         bool    f_power_on_wp_en;
>         /* Keeps information if any of the LU is power on write protected */
> @@ -578,6 +593,11 @@ struct ufs_dev_info {
> 
>         /* UFS EXT_IID Enable */
>         bool    b_ext_iid_en;
> +
> +       /* UFS RTC */
> +       enum ufs_rtc_time rtc_type;
> +       time64_t rtc_time_baseline;
> +       u32 rtc_update_period;
>  };
> 
>  /*
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h index
> 7f0b2c5599cd..11da11d6870c 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> @@ -1071,6 +1071,8 @@ struct ufs_hba {
>         struct ufs_hw_queue *uhq;
>         struct ufs_hw_queue *dev_cmd_queue;
>         struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];
> +
> +       struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_delayed_work;
>  };
> 
>  /**
> --
> 2.34.1

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