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Date:   Sat, 11 Nov 2023 18:22:54 +0800
From:   kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc:     oe-kbuild-all@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:111:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates
 bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)

tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
head:   3ca112b71f35dd5d99fc4571a56b5fc6f0c15814
commit: 38e9e81f4c81c75799b002d5811de7241b307676 x86/gdt: Use bitfields for initialization
date:   6 years ago
config: x86_64-allnoconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231111/202311111812.GT19bClP-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231111/202311111812.GT19bClP-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311111812.GT19bClP-lkp@intel.com/

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:446:44: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces) @@     expected void const [noderef] <asn:3> *__vpp_verify @@     got char ( * )[40] @@
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:446:44: sparse:     expected void const [noderef] <asn:3> *__vpp_verify
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:446:44: sparse:     got char ( * )[40]
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1301:1: sparse: sparse: symbol 'irq_stack_union' redeclared with different type (different address spaces):
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1301:1: sparse:    union irq_stack_union [addressable] [noderef] [toplevel] <asn:3> irq_stack_union
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c: note: in included file (through arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h, arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h, include/linux/thread_info.h, ...):
   arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:385:1: sparse: note: previously declared as:
   arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:385:1: sparse:    union irq_stack_union extern [addressable] [toplevel] irq_stack_union
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1313:53: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces) @@     expected char *[addressable] [noderef] [toplevel] <asn:3> irq_stack_ptr @@     got char [noderef] <asn:3> * @@
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1313:53: sparse:     expected char *[addressable] [noderef] [toplevel] <asn:3> irq_stack_ptr
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1313:53: sparse:     got char [noderef] <asn:3> *
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1532:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different modifiers) @@     expected char *estacks @@     got char [noderef] * @@
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1532:33: sparse:     expected char *estacks
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1532:33: sparse:     got char [noderef] *
>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:111:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:112:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:113:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:114:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:115:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:116:43: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (fffff becomes ffff)
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c: note: in included file (through include/linux/bitops.h, include/linux/kernel.h, include/linux/list.h, ...):
   arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:115:37: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (ffffff7f becomes 7f)
   arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:115:37: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (ffffff7f becomes 7f)
   In file included from arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h:47,
                    from arch/x86/include/asm/page.h:8,
                    from arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h:11,
                    from include/linux/thread_info.h:37,
                    from arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:6,
                    from include/linux/preempt.h:80,
                    from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
                    from include/linux/mmzone.h:7,
                    from include/linux/bootmem.h:7,
                    from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1:
   arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h:22:21: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
      22 | #define DEBUG_STKSZ (PAGE_SIZE << DEBUG_STACK_ORDER)
         |                     ^
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1328:51: note: in expansion of macro 'DEBUG_STKSZ'
    1328 |           [DEBUG_STACK - 1]                     = DEBUG_STKSZ
         |                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~
   arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h:22:21: note: (near initialization for 'exception_stack_sizes[2]')
      22 | #define DEBUG_STKSZ (PAGE_SIZE << DEBUG_STACK_ORDER)
         |                     ^
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1328:51: note: in expansion of macro 'DEBUG_STKSZ'
    1328 |           [DEBUG_STACK - 1]                     = DEBUG_STKSZ
         |                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~

vim +111 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c

0a488a53d7ca46 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  100  
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  101  DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  102  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  103  	/*
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  104  	 * We need valid kernel segments for data and code in long mode too
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  105  	 * IRET will check the segment types  kkeil 2000/10/28
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  106  	 * Also sysret mandates a special GDT layout
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  107  	 *
9766cdbcb26038 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Jaswinder Singh Rajput    2009-03-14  108  	 * TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386.
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  109  	 * Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?)
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  110  	 */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19 @111  	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  112  	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa09b, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  113  	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  114  	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  115  	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f3, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  116  	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  117  #else
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  118  	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  119  	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  120  	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fa, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  121  	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f2, 0, 0xfffff),
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  122  	/*
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  123  	 * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  124  	 * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  125  	 * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  126  	 */
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  127  	/* 32-bit code */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  128  	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  129  	/* 16-bit code */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  130  	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  131  	/* 16-bit data */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  132  	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0xffff),
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  133  	/* 16-bit data */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  134  	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  135  	/* 16-bit data */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  136  	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  137  	/*
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  138  	 * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  139  	 * are set at run time.  All have 64k limits.
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  140  	 */
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  141  	/* 32-bit code */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  142  	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  143  	/* 16-bit code */
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  144  	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
6842ef0e85a9cc arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Glauber de Oliveira Costa 2008-01-30  145  	/* data */
72c4d853024426 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Ingo Molnar               2009-08-03  146  	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0xffff),
bf50467204b435 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  147  
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  148  	[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
1e5de18278e686 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Akinobu Mita              2009-07-19  149  	[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
60a5317ff0f42d arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Tejun Heo                 2009-02-09  150  	GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT
950ad7ff6ec17f arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Yinghai Lu                2008-09-04  151  #endif
06deef892c7327 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c  Brian Gerst               2009-01-21  152  } };
7a61d35d4b4056 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Jeremy Fitzhardinge       2007-05-02  153  EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
ae1ee11be77f51 arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c Rusty Russell             2007-05-02  154  

:::::: The code at line 111 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 1e5de18278e6862f4198412b5059a03770fa816a x86: Introduce GDT_ENTRY_INIT()

:::::: TO: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@...il.com>
:::::: CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

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