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Message-ID: <SA1PR11MB6734FAD33CAC432ABB5EF7D5A8B1A@SA1PR11MB6734.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date:   Wed, 15 Nov 2023 02:52:30 +0000
From:   "Li, Xin3" <xin3.li@...el.com>
To:     "Gao, Chao" <chao.gao@...el.com>
CC:     "kvm@...r.kernel.org" <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-doc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org>,
        "seanjc@...gle.com" <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        "pbonzini@...hat.com" <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        "corbet@....net" <corbet@....net>,
        "kys@...rosoft.com" <kys@...rosoft.com>,
        "haiyangz@...rosoft.com" <haiyangz@...rosoft.com>,
        "wei.liu@...nel.org" <wei.liu@...nel.org>,
        "Cui, Dexuan" <decui@...rosoft.com>,
        "tglx@...utronix.de" <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "mingo@...hat.com" <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "bp@...en8.de" <bp@...en8.de>,
        "dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>, "hpa@...or.com" <hpa@...or.com>,
        "vkuznets@...hat.com" <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        "peterz@...radead.org" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "Shankar, Ravi V" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v1 12/23] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data

> >> >+			else if (is_nm_fault(intr_info) &&
> >> >+				 vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd)
> >>
> >> does this necessarily mean the #NM is caused by XFD?
> >
> >Then the event data should be 0.  Or I missed something obvious? I.e.,
> >it can be easily differentiated and we should just explicitly set it to
> >0.
> 
> vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd just means the guest is enabling XFD.
> I don't think we can conclude that this #NM is caused by XFD only from this.  i.e.,
> there may be some false positives.

Then we should get 0 in event data.  Otherwise, it is a bug in how we deal
with IA32_XFD_ERR MSR, w/ or w/o FRED.

> >> >+			default:
> >> >+				WARN_ON(event_data != 0);
> >>
> >> I am not sure if this WARN_ON() can be triggeded by nested VMX. It is
> >> legitimate for L1 VMM to inject any event w/ an event_data.
> >>
> >> FRED spec says:
> >>
> >> Section 5.2.1 specifies the event data that FRED event delivery of
> >> certain events saves on the stack. When FRED event delivery is used
> >> for an event injected by VM entry, the event data saved is the value
> >> of the injected-event-data field in the VMCS. This value is used
> >> instead of what is specified in Section 5.2.1 and is done for __ALL__
> >> injected events using FRED event delivery
> >
> >5.2.1 Saving Information on the Regular Stack also says:
> >- For any other event, the event data are not currently defined and
> >will
> >  be zero until they are.
> >
> >Or you mean something else?
> 
> IIUC, L1 KVM can inject a nested exception whose vector isn't #DB, or #NM or #PF
> with a non-zero event_data to L2.

No, this is not allowed.

> If delivering the nested exception causes a VM-
> exit to L0 KVM, the assertion that event_data is always 0 for vectors other than
> #DB/#NM/#PF fails.

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