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Date:   Wed, 29 Nov 2023 11:50:20 +0800
From:   Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@...hat.com>
To:     Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@...gle.com>
Cc:     Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev,
        James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
        Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
        Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@...wei.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] KVM: selftests: aarch64: Move the pmu helper
 function into lib/

Hi Raghavendra,

On 11/28/23 05:48, Raghavendra Rao Ananta wrote:
> Hi Shaoqin,
> 
> On Wed, Nov 22, 2023 at 10:39 PM Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@...hat.com> wrote:
>>
>> Move those pmu helper function into lib/, thus it can be used by other
>> pmu test.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@...hat.com>
>> ---
>>   .../kvm/aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c         | 118 -----------------
>>   .../selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vpmu.h      | 119 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c
>> index 17305408a334..62d6315790ab 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c
>> @@ -20,12 +20,6 @@
>>   #include <perf/arm_pmuv3.h>
>>   #include <linux/bitfield.h>
>>
>> -/* The max number of the PMU event counters (excluding the cycle counter) */
>> -#define ARMV8_PMU_MAX_GENERAL_COUNTERS (ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
>> -
>> -/* The cycle counter bit position that's common among the PMU registers */
>> -#define ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX            31
>> -
>>   static struct vpmu_vm *vpmu_vm;
>>
>>   struct pmreg_sets {
>> @@ -35,118 +29,6 @@ struct pmreg_sets {
>>
>>   #define PMREG_SET(set, clr) {.set_reg_id = set, .clr_reg_id = clr}
>>
>> -static uint64_t get_pmcr_n(uint64_t pmcr)
>> -{
>> -       return (pmcr >> ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void set_pmcr_n(uint64_t *pmcr, uint64_t pmcr_n)
>> -{
>> -       *pmcr = *pmcr & ~(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK << ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT);
>> -       *pmcr |= (pmcr_n << ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT);
>> -}
>> -
>> -static uint64_t get_counters_mask(uint64_t n)
>> -{
>> -       uint64_t mask = BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
>> -
>> -       if (n)
>> -               mask |= GENMASK(n - 1, 0);
>> -       return mask;
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Read PMEVTCNTR<n>_EL0 through PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */
>> -static inline unsigned long read_sel_evcntr(int sel)
>> -{
>> -       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -       return read_sysreg(pmxevcntr_el0);
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Write PMEVTCNTR<n>_EL0 through PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */
>> -static inline void write_sel_evcntr(int sel, unsigned long val)
>> -{
>> -       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -       write_sysreg(val, pmxevcntr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Read PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0 through PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */
>> -static inline unsigned long read_sel_evtyper(int sel)
>> -{
>> -       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -       return read_sysreg(pmxevtyper_el0);
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Write PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0 through PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */
>> -static inline void write_sel_evtyper(int sel, unsigned long val)
>> -{
>> -       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -       write_sysreg(val, pmxevtyper_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -static inline void enable_counter(int idx)
>> -{
>> -       uint64_t v = read_sysreg(pmcntenset_el0);
>> -
>> -       write_sysreg(BIT(idx) | v, pmcntenset_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -static inline void disable_counter(int idx)
>> -{
>> -       uint64_t v = read_sysreg(pmcntenset_el0);
>> -
>> -       write_sysreg(BIT(idx) | v, pmcntenclr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void pmu_disable_reset(void)
>> -{
>> -       uint64_t pmcr = read_sysreg(pmcr_el0);
>> -
>> -       /* Reset all counters, disabling them */
>> -       pmcr &= ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E;
>> -       write_sysreg(pmcr | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P, pmcr_el0);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -#define RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
>> -       return read_sysreg(pmevcntr##n##_el0)
>> -static unsigned long read_pmevcntrn(int n)
>> -{
>> -       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN);
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -#define WRITE_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
>> -       write_sysreg(val, pmevcntr##n##_el0)
>> -static void write_pmevcntrn(int n, unsigned long val)
>> -{
>> -       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVCNTRN);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>> -#define READ_PMEVTYPERN(n) \
>> -       return read_sysreg(pmevtyper##n##_el0)
>> -static unsigned long read_pmevtypern(int n)
>> -{
>> -       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, READ_PMEVTYPERN);
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -#define WRITE_PMEVTYPERN(n) \
>> -       write_sysreg(val, pmevtyper##n##_el0)
>> -static void write_pmevtypern(int n, unsigned long val)
>> -{
>> -       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVTYPERN);
>> -       isb();
>> -}
>> -
>>   /*
>>    * The pmc_accessor structure has pointers to PMEV{CNTR,TYPER}<n>_EL0
>>    * accessors that test cases will use. Each of the accessors will
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vpmu.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vpmu.h
>> index 0a56183644ee..e0cc1ca1c4b7 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vpmu.h
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vpmu.h
>> @@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
>>   /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>>
>>   #include <kvm_util.h>
>> +#include <perf/arm_pmuv3.h>
>>
>>   #define GICD_BASE_GPA  0x8000000ULL
>>   #define GICR_BASE_GPA  0x80A0000ULL
>>
>> +/* The max number of the PMU event counters (excluding the cycle counter) */
>> +#define ARMV8_PMU_MAX_GENERAL_COUNTERS (ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
>> +
>> +/* The cycle counter bit position that's common among the PMU registers */
>> +#define ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX            31
>> +
>>   struct vpmu_vm {
>>          struct kvm_vm *vm;
>>          struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>> @@ -14,3 +21,115 @@ struct vpmu_vm {
>>   struct vpmu_vm *create_vpmu_vm(void *guest_code);
>>
>>   void destroy_vpmu_vm(struct vpmu_vm *vpmu_vm);
>> +
>> +static inline uint64_t get_pmcr_n(uint64_t pmcr)
>> +{
>> +       return (pmcr >> ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void set_pmcr_n(uint64_t *pmcr, uint64_t pmcr_n)
>> +{
>> +       *pmcr = *pmcr & ~(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK << ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT);
>> +       *pmcr |= (pmcr_n << ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline uint64_t get_counters_mask(uint64_t n)
>> +{
>> +       uint64_t mask = BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
>> +
>> +       if (n)
>> +               mask |= GENMASK(n - 1, 0);
>> +       return mask;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Read PMEVTCNTR<n>_EL0 through PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */
>> +static inline unsigned long read_sel_evcntr(int sel)
>> +{
>> +       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +       return read_sysreg(pmxevcntr_el0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Write PMEVTCNTR<n>_EL0 through PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */
>> +static inline void write_sel_evcntr(int sel, unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> +       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +       write_sysreg(val, pmxevcntr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Read PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0 through PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */
>> +static inline unsigned long read_sel_evtyper(int sel)
>> +{
>> +       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +       return read_sysreg(pmxevtyper_el0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Write PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0 through PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */
>> +static inline void write_sel_evtyper(int sel, unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> +       write_sysreg(sel, pmselr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +       write_sysreg(val, pmxevtyper_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void enable_counter(int idx)
>> +{
>> +       uint64_t v = read_sysreg(pmcntenset_el0);
>> +
>> +       write_sysreg(BIT(idx) | v, pmcntenset_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void disable_counter(int idx)
>> +{
>> +       uint64_t v = read_sysreg(pmcntenset_el0);
>> +
>> +       write_sysreg(BIT(idx) | v, pmcntenclr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
> As mentioned in [1], the current implementation of disable_counter()
> is buggy and would end up disabling all the counters.
> However if you intend to keep it (even though it would remain unused),
> may be change the definition something to:
> 
> static inline void disable_counter(int idx)
> {
>      write_sysreg(BIT(idx), pmcntenclr_el0);
>      isb();
> }
> 

Ok. I will integrate another patch into my seris to fix this problem.

Thanks,
Shaoqin

> Thank you.
> Raghavendra
> 
> [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231122221526.2750966-1-rananta@google.com/
> 
>> +static inline void pmu_disable_reset(void)
>> +{
>> +       uint64_t pmcr = read_sysreg(pmcr_el0);
>> +
>> +       /* Reset all counters, disabling them */
>> +       pmcr &= ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E;
>> +       write_sysreg(pmcr | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P, pmcr_el0);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
>> +#define RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
>> +       return read_sysreg(pmevcntr##n##_el0)
>> +static inline unsigned long read_pmevcntrn(int n)
>> +{
>> +       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN);
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#define WRITE_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
>> +       write_sysreg(val, pmevcntr##n##_el0)
>> +static inline void write_pmevcntrn(int n, unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> +       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVCNTRN);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> +
>> +#define READ_PMEVTYPERN(n) \
>> +       return read_sysreg(pmevtyper##n##_el0)
>> +static inline unsigned long read_pmevtypern(int n)
>> +{
>> +       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, READ_PMEVTYPERN);
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#define WRITE_PMEVTYPERN(n) \
>> +       write_sysreg(val, pmevtyper##n##_el0)
>> +static inline void write_pmevtypern(int n, unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> +       PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVTYPERN);
>> +       isb();
>> +}
>> --
>> 2.40.1
>>
>>
> 

-- 
Shaoqin

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