linux-kernel - [PATCH] mmc: xenon: Add ac5 support via bounce buffer

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Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2024 19:35:41 +0200
From: Elad Nachman <enachman@...vell.com>
To: <huziji@...vell.com>, <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>, <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        <linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <enachman@...vell.com>
Subject: [PATCH] mmc: xenon: Add ac5 support via bounce buffer

From: Elad Nachman <enachman@...vell.com>

AC5/X/IM SOCs has a variant of the Xenon eMMC controller,
in which only 31-bit of addressing pass from the controller
on the AXI bus.
Since we cannot guarantee that only buffers from the first 2GB
of memory will reach the driver, the driver is configured for
SDMA mode, without 64-bit mode, overriding the DMA mask to 34-bit
to support the DDR memory mapping, which starts at offset 8GB.

Signed-off-by: Elad Nachman <enachman@...vell.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h |  3 ++-
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
index 25ba7aecc3be..4d6df1815da1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 
 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
 #include "sdhci-xenon.h"
@@ -422,6 +424,7 @@ static int xenon_probe_params(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
 	u32 sdhc_id, nr_sdhc;
 	u32 tuning_count;
+	struct sysinfo si;
 
 	/* Disable HS200 on Armada AP806 */
 	if (priv->hw_version == XENON_AP806)
@@ -450,6 +453,23 @@ static int xenon_probe_params(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 	priv->tuning_count = tuning_count;
 
+	/*
+	 * AC5/X/IM HW has only 31-bits passed in the crossbar switch.
+	 * If we have more than 2GB of memory, this means we might pass
+	 * memory pointers which are above 2GB and which cannot be properly
+	 * represented. In this case, disable ADMA, 64-bit DMA and allow only SDMA.
+	 * This effectively will enable bounce buffer quirk in the
+	 * generic SDHCI driver, which will make sure DMA is only done
+	 * from supported memory regions:
+	 */
+	if (priv->hw_version == XENON_AC5) {
+		si_meminfo(&si);
+		if (si.totalram * si.mem_unit > SZ_2G) {
+			host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA;
+			host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA;
+		}
+	}
+
 	return xenon_phy_parse_params(dev, host);
 }
 
@@ -562,7 +582,17 @@ static int xenon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto remove_sdhc;
 
 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
-
+	/*
+	 * If we previously detected AC5 with over 2GB of memory,
+	 * then we disable ADMA and 64-bit DMA.
+	 * This means generic SDHCI driver has set the DMA mask to
+	 * 32-bit. Since DDR starts at 0x2_0000_0000, we must use
+	 * 34-bit DMA mask to access this DDR memory:
+	 */
+	if (priv->hw_version == XENON_AC5) {
+		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
+			dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(34));
+	}
 	return 0;
 
 remove_sdhc:
@@ -680,6 +710,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id sdhci_xenon_dt_ids[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-ap807-sdhci", .data = (void *)XENON_AP807},
 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-cp110-sdhci", .data =  (void *)XENON_CP110},
 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-sdhci", .data =  (void *)XENON_A3700},
+	{ .compatible = "marvell,ac5-sdhci",	     .data =  (void *)XENON_AC5},
 	{}
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_xenon_dt_ids);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
index 3e9c6c908a79..0460d97aad26 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ enum xenon_variant {
 	XENON_A3700,
 	XENON_AP806,
 	XENON_AP807,
-	XENON_CP110
+	XENON_CP110,
+	XENON_AC5
 };
 
 struct xenon_priv {
-- 
2.25.1