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Message-ID: <20240130180400.1698136-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2024 19:04:00 +0100
From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Zixi Chen <zixchen@...hat.com>,
"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>,
Kai Huang <kai.huang@...ux.intel.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
x86@...nel.org,
stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpu/intel: Detect TME keyid bits before setting MTRR mask registers
MKTME repurposes the high bit of physical address to key id for encryption
key and, even though MAXPHYADDR in CPUID[0x80000008] remains the same,
the valid bits in the MTRR mask register are based on the reduced number
of physical address bits.
detect_tme() in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c detects TME and subtracts
it from the total usable physical bits, but it is called too late.
Move the call to early_init_intel() so that it is called in setup_arch(),
before MTRRs are setup.
This fixes boot on some TDX-enabled systems which until now only worked
with "disable_mtrr_cleanup". Without the patch, the values written to
the MTRRs mask registers were 52-bit wide (e.g. 0x000fffff_80000800)
and the writes failed; with the patch, the values are 46-bit wide,
which matches the reduced MAXPHYADDR that is shown in /proc/cpuinfo.
Fixes: cb06d8e3d020 ("x86/tme: Detect if TME and MKTME is activated by BIOS", 2018-03-12)
Reported-by: Zixi Chen <zixchen@...hat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc: x86@...nel.org
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 178 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 91 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index 579e34bdf7cd..70ee316a97a9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -181,6 +181,90 @@ static bool bad_spectre_microcode(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
return false;
}
+#define MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE 0x982
+
+/* Helpers to access TME_ACTIVATE MSR */
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(x) (x & 0x1)
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(x) (x & 0x2)
+
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(x) ((x >> 4) & 0xf) /* Bits 7:4 */
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128 0
+
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xf) /* Bits 35:32 */
+
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(x) ((x >> 48) & 0xffff) /* Bits 63:48 */
+#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128 1
+
+/* Values for mktme_status (SW only construct) */
+#define MKTME_ENABLED 0
+#define MKTME_DISABLED 1
+#define MKTME_UNINITIALIZED 2
+static int mktme_status = MKTME_UNINITIALIZED;
+
+static void detect_tme_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u64 tme_activate, tme_policy, tme_crypto_algs;
+ int keyid_bits = 0, nr_keyids = 0;
+ static u64 tme_activate_cpu0 = 0;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE, tme_activate);
+
+ if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) {
+ if (tme_activate != tme_activate_cpu0) {
+ /* Broken BIOS? */
+ pr_err_once("x86/tme: configuration is inconsistent between CPUs\n");
+ pr_err_once("x86/tme: MKTME is not usable\n");
+ mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
+
+ /* Proceed. We may need to exclude bits from x86_phys_bits. */
+ }
+ } else {
+ tme_activate_cpu0 = tme_activate;
+ }
+
+ if (!TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(tme_activate) || !TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(tme_activate)) {
+ pr_info_once("x86/tme: not enabled by BIOS\n");
+ mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED)
+ goto detect_keyid_bits;
+
+ pr_info("x86/tme: enabled by BIOS\n");
+
+ tme_policy = TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(tme_activate);
+ if (tme_policy != TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128)
+ pr_warn("x86/tme: Unknown policy is active: %#llx\n", tme_policy);
+
+ tme_crypto_algs = TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(tme_activate);
+ if (!(tme_crypto_algs & TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128)) {
+ pr_err("x86/mktme: No known encryption algorithm is supported: %#llx\n",
+ tme_crypto_algs);
+ mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
+ }
+detect_keyid_bits:
+ keyid_bits = TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(tme_activate);
+ nr_keyids = (1UL << keyid_bits) - 1;
+ if (nr_keyids) {
+ pr_info_once("x86/mktme: enabled by BIOS\n");
+ pr_info_once("x86/mktme: %d KeyIDs available\n", nr_keyids);
+ } else {
+ pr_info_once("x86/mktme: disabled by BIOS\n");
+ }
+
+ if (mktme_status == MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) {
+ /* MKTME is usable */
+ mktme_status = MKTME_ENABLED;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * KeyID bits effectively lower the number of physical address
+ * bits. Update cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly.
+ */
+ c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits;
+}
+
static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u64 misc_enable;
@@ -332,6 +416,13 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
*/
if (detect_extended_topology_early(c) < 0)
detect_ht_early(c);
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust the number of physical bits early because it affects the
+ * valid bits of the MTRR mask registers.
+ */
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME))
+ detect_tme_early(c);
}
static void bsp_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
@@ -492,90 +583,6 @@ static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
}
-#define MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE 0x982
-
-/* Helpers to access TME_ACTIVATE MSR */
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(x) (x & 0x1)
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(x) (x & 0x2)
-
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(x) ((x >> 4) & 0xf) /* Bits 7:4 */
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128 0
-
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xf) /* Bits 35:32 */
-
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(x) ((x >> 48) & 0xffff) /* Bits 63:48 */
-#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128 1
-
-/* Values for mktme_status (SW only construct) */
-#define MKTME_ENABLED 0
-#define MKTME_DISABLED 1
-#define MKTME_UNINITIALIZED 2
-static int mktme_status = MKTME_UNINITIALIZED;
-
-static void detect_tme(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- u64 tme_activate, tme_policy, tme_crypto_algs;
- int keyid_bits = 0, nr_keyids = 0;
- static u64 tme_activate_cpu0 = 0;
-
- rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE, tme_activate);
-
- if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) {
- if (tme_activate != tme_activate_cpu0) {
- /* Broken BIOS? */
- pr_err_once("x86/tme: configuration is inconsistent between CPUs\n");
- pr_err_once("x86/tme: MKTME is not usable\n");
- mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
-
- /* Proceed. We may need to exclude bits from x86_phys_bits. */
- }
- } else {
- tme_activate_cpu0 = tme_activate;
- }
-
- if (!TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(tme_activate) || !TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(tme_activate)) {
- pr_info_once("x86/tme: not enabled by BIOS\n");
- mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
- return;
- }
-
- if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED)
- goto detect_keyid_bits;
-
- pr_info("x86/tme: enabled by BIOS\n");
-
- tme_policy = TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(tme_activate);
- if (tme_policy != TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128)
- pr_warn("x86/tme: Unknown policy is active: %#llx\n", tme_policy);
-
- tme_crypto_algs = TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(tme_activate);
- if (!(tme_crypto_algs & TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128)) {
- pr_err("x86/mktme: No known encryption algorithm is supported: %#llx\n",
- tme_crypto_algs);
- mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED;
- }
-detect_keyid_bits:
- keyid_bits = TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(tme_activate);
- nr_keyids = (1UL << keyid_bits) - 1;
- if (nr_keyids) {
- pr_info_once("x86/mktme: enabled by BIOS\n");
- pr_info_once("x86/mktme: %d KeyIDs available\n", nr_keyids);
- } else {
- pr_info_once("x86/mktme: disabled by BIOS\n");
- }
-
- if (mktme_status == MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) {
- /* MKTME is usable */
- mktme_status = MKTME_ENABLED;
- }
-
- /*
- * KeyID bits effectively lower the number of physical address
- * bits. Update cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly.
- */
- c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits;
-}
-
static void init_cpuid_fault(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u64 msr;
@@ -712,9 +719,6 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
init_ia32_feat_ctl(c);
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME))
- detect_tme(c);
-
init_intel_misc_features(c);
split_lock_init();
--
2.43.0
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