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Message-ID: <6336ffc7-d8ae-4cfd-8b66-d6d91cb0d15e@quicinc.com>
Date: Wed, 1 May 2024 09:56:15 -0700
From: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@...cinc.com>
To: Ziyang Huang <hzyitc@...look.com>, <kvalo@...nel.org>
CC: <jjohnson@...nel.org>, <linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org>,
        <ath11k@...ts.infradead.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] wifi: ath11k: fix remapped ce accessing issue on 64bit OS

On 5/1/2024 9:14 AM, Ziyang Huang wrote:
> On 64bit OS, when ab->mem_ce is lower than or 4G far away from ab->mem,
> u32 is not enough to store the offsets, which makes ath11k_ahb_read32()
> and ath11k_ahb_write32() access incorrect address and causes Data Abort
> Exception.

Are you actually observing this issue?
Or is this a hypothetical situation?

> 
> Let's use the high bits of offsets to decide where to access, which is
> similar as ath11k_pci_get_window_start() done. In the future, we can merge
> these functions for unified regs accessing.

Performing unnecessary tests and masking for every ioread/write operation will
potentially impact performance.

What other fixes were considered (i.e. did you consider making all the
register addresses u64?)

> 
> Signed-off-by: Ziyang Huang <hzyitc@...look.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/ahb.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hal.c | 17 +++++---------
>  drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.c  | 14 +++++------
>  drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.h  |  7 +++++-
>  4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/ahb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/ahb.c
> index 7c0a23517949..9e59b4de93a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/ahb.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/ahb.c
> @@ -198,12 +198,30 @@ static const struct ath11k_pci_ops ath11k_ahb_pci_ops_wcn6750 = {
>  
>  static inline u32 ath11k_ahb_read32(struct ath11k_base *ab, u32 offset)
>  {
> -	return ioread32(ab->mem + offset);
> +	switch (offset & ATH11K_REG_TYPE_MASK) {
> +	case ATH11K_REG_TYPE_NORMAL:
> +		return ioread32(ab->mem + FIELD_GET(ATH11K_REG_OFFSET_MASK, offset));
> +	case ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE:
> +		return ioread32(ab->mem_ce + FIELD_GET(ATH11K_REG_OFFSET_MASK, offset));
> +	default:
> +		BUG();

you can WARN but you can't BUG (and even WARN is being discouraged)

> +		return 0;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static inline void ath11k_ahb_write32(struct ath11k_base *ab, u32 offset, u32 value)
>  {
> -	iowrite32(value, ab->mem + offset);
> +	switch (offset & ATH11K_REG_TYPE_MASK) {
> +	case ATH11K_REG_TYPE_NORMAL:
> +		iowrite32(value, ab->mem + FIELD_GET(ATH11K_REG_OFFSET_MASK, offset));
> +		break;
> +	case ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE:
> +		iowrite32(value, ab->mem_ce + FIELD_GET(ATH11K_REG_OFFSET_MASK, offset));
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		BUG();

ditto

> +		break;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static void ath11k_ahb_kill_tasklets(struct ath11k_base *ab)
> @@ -275,9 +293,9 @@ static void ath11k_ahb_ce_irq_enable(struct ath11k_base *ab, u16 ce_id)
>  	const struct ce_ie_addr *ce_ie_addr = ab->hw_params.ce_ie_addr;
>  	u32 ie1_reg_addr, ie2_reg_addr, ie3_reg_addr;
>  
> -	ie1_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie1_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	ie2_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie2_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	ie3_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie3_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> +	ie1_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie1_reg_addr;
> +	ie2_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie2_reg_addr;
> +	ie3_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie3_reg_addr;
>  
>  	ce_attr = &ab->hw_params.host_ce_config[ce_id];
>  	if (ce_attr->src_nentries)
> @@ -296,9 +314,9 @@ static void ath11k_ahb_ce_irq_disable(struct ath11k_base *ab, u16 ce_id)
>  	const struct ce_ie_addr *ce_ie_addr = ab->hw_params.ce_ie_addr;
>  	u32 ie1_reg_addr, ie2_reg_addr, ie3_reg_addr;
>  
> -	ie1_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie1_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	ie2_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie2_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	ie3_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie3_reg_addr + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> +	ie1_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie1_reg_addr;
> +	ie2_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie2_reg_addr;
> +	ie3_reg_addr = ce_ie_addr->ie3_reg_addr;
>  
>  	ce_attr = &ab->hw_params.host_ce_config[ce_id];
>  	if (ce_attr->src_nentries)
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hal.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hal.c
> index f3d04568c221..f9ba2f821108 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hal.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hal.c
> @@ -1233,20 +1233,16 @@ static int ath11k_hal_srng_create_config(struct ath11k_base *ab)
>  	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_TCL_REG + HAL_TCL_STATUS_RING_HP;
>  
>  	s = &hal->srng_config[HAL_CE_SRC];
> -	s->reg_start[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_BASE_LSB +
> -		ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_HP +
> -		ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> +	s->reg_start[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_BASE_LSB;
> +	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_HP;
>  	s->reg_size[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_SRC_REG(ab) -
>  		HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab);
>  	s->reg_size[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_SRC_REG(ab) -
>  		HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(ab);
>  
>  	s = &hal->srng_config[HAL_CE_DST];
> -	s->reg_start[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_BASE_LSB +
> -		ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_HP +
> -		ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> +	s->reg_start[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_BASE_LSB;
> +	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_RING_HP;
>  	s->reg_size[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(ab) -
>  		HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab);
>  	s->reg_size[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(ab) -
> @@ -1254,9 +1250,8 @@ static int ath11k_hal_srng_create_config(struct ath11k_base *ab)
>  
>  	s = &hal->srng_config[HAL_CE_DST_STATUS];
>  	s->reg_start[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) +
> -		HAL_CE_DST_STATUS_RING_BASE_LSB + ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> -	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_STATUS_RING_HP +
> -		ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab);
> +		HAL_CE_DST_STATUS_RING_BASE_LSB;
> +	s->reg_start[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab) + HAL_CE_DST_STATUS_RING_HP;
>  	s->reg_size[0] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(ab) -
>  		HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(ab);
>  	s->reg_size[1] = HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(ab) -
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.c
> index caa6dc12a790..58f39a7eaa1c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.c
> @@ -2268,9 +2268,9 @@ const struct ce_ie_addr ath11k_ce_ie_addr_ipq8074 = {
>  };
>  
>  const struct ce_ie_addr ath11k_ce_ie_addr_ipq5018 = {
> -	.ie1_reg_addr = CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> -	.ie2_reg_addr = CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_2_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> -	.ie3_reg_addr = CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_3_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> +	.ie1_reg_addr = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> +	.ie2_reg_addr = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_2_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> +	.ie3_reg_addr = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + CE_HOST_IPQ5018_IE_3_ADDRESS - HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
>  };
>  
>  const struct ce_remap ath11k_ce_remap_ipq5018 = {
> @@ -2801,13 +2801,13 @@ const struct ath11k_hw_regs ipq5018_regs = {
>  	.hal_reo_status_hp = 0x00003070,
>  
>  	/* WCSS relative address */
> -	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_src_reg = 0x08400000
> +	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_src_reg = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + 0x08400000
>  		- HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> -	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_dst_reg = 0x08401000
> +	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_dst_reg = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + 0x08401000
>  		- HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> -	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_src_reg = 0x08402000
> +	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_src_reg = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + 0x08402000
>  		- HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
> -	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_dst_reg = 0x08403000
> +	.hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_dst_reg = ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE + 0x08403000
>  		- HAL_IPQ5018_CE_WFSS_REG_BASE,
>  
>  	/* WBM Idle address */
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.h
> index 14ef4eb48f80..44593b38fc85 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/hw.h
> @@ -81,7 +81,12 @@
>  #define ATH11K_M3_FILE			"m3.bin"
>  #define ATH11K_REGDB_FILE_NAME		"regdb.bin"
>  
> -#define ATH11K_CE_OFFSET(ab)	(ab->mem_ce - ab->mem)
> +#define ATH11K_REG_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(31, 28)
> +#define  ATH11K_REG_TYPE(x)		FIELD_PREP_CONST(ATH11K_REG_TYPE_MASK, x)
> +#define  ATH11K_REG_TYPE_NORMAL		ATH11K_REG_TYPE(0)
> +#define  ATH11K_REG_TYPE_DP		ATH11K_REG_TYPE(1)
> +#define  ATH11K_REG_TYPE_CE		ATH11K_REG_TYPE(2)
> +#define ATH11K_REG_OFFSET_MASK		GENMASK(27, 0)
>  
>  enum ath11k_hw_rate_cck {
>  	ATH11K_HW_RATE_CCK_LP_11M = 0,


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