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Message-Id: <20240620144217.124733-1-iansdannapel@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2024 16:42:17 +0200
From: iansdannapel@...il.com
To: mdf@...nel.org,
hao.wu@...el.com,
yilun.xu@...el.com,
trix@...hat.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-fpga@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Ian Dannapel <iansdannapel@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] fpga: Add Efinix Trion & Titanium serial SPI programming driver
From: Ian Dannapel <iansdannapel@...il.com>
Add a new driver for loading binary firmware using "SPI passive
programming" on Efinix FPGAs.
Signed-off-by: Ian Dannapel <iansdannapel@...il.com>
---
drivers/fpga/Kconfig | 8 ++
drivers/fpga/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/fpga/efinix-spi.c | 219 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 228 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/efinix-spi.c
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
index 37b35f58f0df..cb3a6628fa71 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
@@ -83,6 +83,14 @@ config FPGA_MGR_XILINX_SPI
FPGA manager driver support for Xilinx FPGA configuration
over slave serial interface.
+config FPGA_MGR_EFINIX_SPI
+ tristate "Efinix FPGA configuration over SPI passive"
+ depends on SPI
+ help
+ This option enables support for the FPGA manager driver to configure
+ Efinix Trion and Titanium Series FPGAs over SPI using passive serial
+ mode.
+
config FPGA_MGR_ICE40_SPI
tristate "Lattice iCE40 SPI"
depends on OF && SPI
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
index aeb89bb13517..adbd51d2cd1e 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_TS73XX) += ts73xx-fpga.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_XILINX_CORE) += xilinx-core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_XILINX_SELECTMAP) += xilinx-selectmap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_XILINX_SPI) += xilinx-spi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_EFINIX_SPI) += efinix-spi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_ZYNQ_FPGA) += zynq-fpga.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_ZYNQMP_FPGA) += zynqmp-fpga.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_VERSAL_FPGA) += versal-fpga.o
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/efinix-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/efinix-spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7f7d7e6714ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/fpga/efinix-spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Trion and Titanium Series FPGA SPI Passive Programming Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 iris-GmbH infrared & intelligent sensors
+ *
+ * Ian Dannapel <iansdannapel@...il.com>
+ *
+ * Manage Efinix FPGA firmware that is loaded over SPI using
+ * the serial configuration interface.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+struct efinix_spi_conf {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct gpio_desc *done;
+ struct gpio_desc *reset;
+ struct gpio_desc *cs;
+ enum fpga_mgr_states state;
+};
+
+static int get_done_gpio(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (conf->done) {
+ ret = gpiod_get_value(conf->done);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error reading DONE (%d)\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void reset(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->reset, 1);
+ /* wait tCRESET_N */
+ usleep_range(5, 15);
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->reset, 0);
+ conf->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET;
+}
+
+static enum fpga_mgr_states efinix_spi_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+
+ return conf->state;
+}
+
+static int efinix_spi_apply_clk_cycles(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ char data[13] = {0};
+
+ return spi_write(conf->spi, data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+static int efinix_spi_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+ struct fpga_image_info *info,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+
+ if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Partial reconfiguration not supported\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* reset with chip select active */
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->cs, 1);
+ usleep_range(5, 15);
+ reset(mgr);
+
+ /* wait tDMIN */
+ usleep_range(100, 150);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int efinix_spi_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_write(conf->spi, buf, count);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "SPI error in firmware write: %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* append at least 100 clock cycles */
+ efinix_spi_apply_clk_cycles(mgr);
+
+ /* release chip select */
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->cs, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int efinix_spi_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+ struct fpga_image_info *info)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ unsigned long timeout =
+ jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(info->config_complete_timeout_us);
+ bool expired = false;
+ int done;
+
+ if (conf->done) {
+ while (!expired) {
+ expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
+
+ done = get_done_gpio(mgr);
+ if (done < 0)
+ return done;
+
+ if (done)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (expired)
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ /* wait tUSER */
+ usleep_range(75, 125);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct fpga_manager_ops efinix_spi_ops = {
+ .state = efinix_spi_state,
+ .write_init = efinix_spi_write_init,
+ .write = efinix_spi_write,
+ .write_complete = efinix_spi_write_complete,
+};
+
+static int efinix_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct efinix_spi_conf *conf;
+ struct fpga_manager *mgr;
+
+ conf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!conf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ conf->spi = spi;
+ conf->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+
+ conf->reset = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->reset))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->reset),
+ "Failed to get RESET gpio\n");
+
+ conf->cs = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, "cs", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->cs))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->cs),
+ "Failed to get CHIP_SELECT gpio\n");
+
+ if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) || !(spi->mode & SPI_CPOL))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->cs),
+ "Unsupported SPI mode, set CPHA and CPOL\n");
+
+ conf->done = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "done", GPIOD_IN);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->done))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->done),
+ "Failed to get DONE gpio\n");
+
+ mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev,
+ "Efinix SPI Passive Programming FPGA Manager",
+ &efinix_spi_ops, conf);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mgr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id efnx_spi_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "efnx,fpga-spi-passive", },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, efnx_spi_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static const struct spi_device_id efinix_ids[] = {
+ { "fpga-spi-passive", 0 },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, efinix_ids);
+
+
+static struct spi_driver efinix_spi_passive_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "efnx-fpga-spi-passive",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(efnx_spi_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = efinix_spi_probe,
+ .id_table = efinix_ids,
+};
+
+module_spi_driver(efinix_spi_passive_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Dannapel <iansdannapel@...il.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Load Efinix FPGA firmware over SPI passive");
--
2.34.1
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