linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 4/4] kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF

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Message-ID: <20240820194910.187826-5-mmaurer@google.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 19:48:59 +0000
From: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>
To: andreyknvl@...il.com, ojeda@...nel.org, 
	Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@...il.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, 
	Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>, Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@...il.com>
Cc: dvyukov@...gle.com, aliceryhl@...gle.com, samitolvanen@...gle.com, 
	kasan-dev@...glegroups.com, linux-mm@...ck.org, glider@...gle.com, 
	Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>, Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@....com>, 
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>, 
	"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>, Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@...ton.me>, 
	Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...sung.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 4/4] kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF

Adds a smoke test to ensure that KASAN in Rust is actually detecting a
Rust-native UAF. There is significant room to expand this test suite,
but this will at least ensure that flags are having the intended effect.

The rename from kasan_test.c to kasan_test_c.c is in order to allow the
single kasan_test.ko test suite to contain both a .o file produced
by the C compiler and one produced by rustc.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>
---
 mm/kasan/Makefile                         |  7 ++++++-
 mm/kasan/kasan.h                          |  6 ++++++
 mm/kasan/{kasan_test.c => kasan_test_c.c} | 12 ++++++++++++
 mm/kasan/kasan_test_rust.rs               | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 rename mm/kasan/{kasan_test.c => kasan_test_c.c} (99%)
 create mode 100644 mm/kasan/kasan_test_rust.rs

diff --git a/mm/kasan/Makefile b/mm/kasan/Makefile
index 7634dd2a6128..13059d9ee13c 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/Makefile
+++ b/mm/kasan/Makefile
@@ -44,13 +44,18 @@ ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX
 CFLAGS_KASAN_TEST += -fno-builtin
 endif
 
-CFLAGS_kasan_test.o := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_TEST)
+CFLAGS_kasan_test_c.o := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_TEST)
+RUSTFLAGS_kasan_test_rust.o := $(RUSTFLAGS_KASAN)
 CFLAGS_kasan_test_module.o := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_TEST)
 
 obj-y := common.o report.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) += init.o generic.o report_generic.o shadow.o quarantine.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) += hw_tags.o report_hw_tags.o tags.o report_tags.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) += init.o report_sw_tags.o shadow.o sw_tags.o tags.o report_tags.o
+kasan_test-objs := kasan_test_c.o
+ifdef CONFIG_RUST
+	kasan_test-objs += kasan_test_rust.o
+endif
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) += kasan_test.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST) += kasan_test_module.o
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
index fb2b9ac0659a..f438a6cdc964 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
@@ -555,6 +555,12 @@ static inline bool kasan_arch_is_ready(void)	{ return true; }
 void kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(void);
 void kasan_kunit_test_suite_end(void);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUST
+char kasan_test_rust_uaf(void);
+#else
+static inline char kasan_test_rust_uaf(void) { return '\0'; }
+#endif
+
 #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
 
 static inline void kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(void) { }
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_c.c
similarity index 99%
rename from mm/kasan/kasan_test.c
rename to mm/kasan/kasan_test_c.c
index 7b32be2a3cf0..dd3d2a1e3145 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_c.c
@@ -1899,6 +1899,17 @@ static void match_all_mem_tag(struct kunit *test)
 	kfree(ptr);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Check that Rust performing a use-after-free using `unsafe` is detected.
+ * This is a smoke test to make sure that Rust is being sanitized properly.
+ */
+static void rust_uaf(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_ON(test, CONFIG_RUST);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, kasan_test_rust_uaf());
+}
+
+
 static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = {
 	KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_oob_right),
 	KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_oob_left),
@@ -1971,6 +1982,7 @@ static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = {
 	KUNIT_CASE(match_all_not_assigned),
 	KUNIT_CASE(match_all_ptr_tag),
 	KUNIT_CASE(match_all_mem_tag),
+	KUNIT_CASE(rust_uaf),
 	{}
 };
 
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test_rust.rs b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_rust.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7239303b232c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_rust.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Helper crate for KASAN testing
+//! Provides behavior to check the sanitization of Rust code.
+use kernel::prelude::*;
+use core::ptr::addr_of_mut;
+
+/// Trivial UAF - allocate a big vector, grab a pointer partway through,
+/// drop the vector, and touch it.
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern "C" fn kasan_test_rust_uaf() -> u8 {
+    let mut v: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
+    for _ in 0..4096 {
+        v.push(0x42, GFP_KERNEL).unwrap();
+    }
+    let ptr: *mut u8 = addr_of_mut!(v[2048]);
+    drop(v);
+    unsafe { *ptr }
+}
-- 
2.46.0.184.g6999bdac58-goog