linux-kernel - [PATCH 4/5] hwmon: (pmbus/core) improve handling of write protected regulators

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Message-Id: <20240920-pmbus-wp-v1-4-d679ef31c483@baylibre.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2024 18:47:05 +0200
From: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@...libre.com>
To: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@...il.com>, Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>, 
 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@...e.com>, Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>, 
 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org, 
 linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@...libre.com>
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] hwmon: (pmbus/core) improve handling of write
 protected regulators

Writing PMBus protected registers does succeed from the smbus perspective,
even if the write is ignored by the device and a communication fault is
raised. This fault will silently be caught and cleared by pmbus irq if one
has been registered.

This means that the regulator call may return succeed although the
operation was ignored.

With this change, the operation which are not supported will be properly
flagged as such and the regulator framework won't even try to execute them.

Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@...libre.com>
---
 drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h      |  4 ++++
 drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/pmbus.h            | 14 ++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
index 5d5dc774187b..76cff65f38d5 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
@@ -481,6 +481,8 @@ struct pmbus_driver_info {
 /* Regulator ops */
 
 extern const struct regulator_ops pmbus_regulator_ops;
+int pmbus_regulator_init_cb(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
+			    struct regulator_config *config);
 
 /* Macros for filling in array of struct regulator_desc */
 #define PMBUS_REGULATOR_STEP(_name, _id, _voltages, _step, _min_uV)  \
@@ -495,6 +497,7 @@ extern const struct regulator_ops pmbus_regulator_ops;
 		.n_voltages = _voltages,			\
 		.uV_step = _step,				\
 		.min_uV = _min_uV,				\
+		.init_cb = pmbus_regulator_init_cb,		\
 	}
 
 #define PMBUS_REGULATOR(_name, _id)   PMBUS_REGULATOR_STEP(_name, _id, 0, 0, 0)
@@ -510,6 +513,7 @@ extern const struct regulator_ops pmbus_regulator_ops;
 		.n_voltages = _voltages,			\
 		.uV_step = _step,				\
 		.min_uV = _min_uV,				\
+		.init_cb = pmbus_regulator_init_cb,		\
 	}
 
 #define PMBUS_REGULATOR_ONE(_name)   PMBUS_REGULATOR_STEP_ONE(_name, 0, 0, 0)
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
index 82522fc9090a..363def768888 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
@@ -2714,8 +2714,21 @@ static int pmbus_init_common(struct i2c_client *client, struct pmbus_data *data,
 	if (!(data->flags & PMBUS_NO_WRITE_PROTECT)) {
 		ret = _pmbus_read_byte_data(client, 0xff, PMBUS_WRITE_PROTECT);
 
-		if (ret > 0 && (ret & PB_WP_ANY))
+		switch (ret) {
+		case PB_WP_ALL:
+			data->flags |= PMBUS_OP_PROTECTED;
+			fallthrough;
+		case PB_WP_OP:
+			data->flags |= PMBUS_VOUT_PROTECTED;
+			fallthrough;
+		case PB_WP_VOUT:
 			data->flags |= PMBUS_WRITE_PROTECTED | PMBUS_SKIP_STATUS_CHECK;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			/* Ignore manufacturer specific and invalid as well as errors */
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (data->info->pages)
@@ -3172,8 +3185,12 @@ static int pmbus_regulator_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
 {
 	struct device *dev = rdev_get_dev(rdev);
 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
+	struct pmbus_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 	int val, low, high;
 
+	if (data->flags & PMBUS_VOUT_PROTECTED)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (selector >= rdev->desc->n_voltages ||
 	    selector < rdev->desc->linear_min_sel)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -3208,6 +3225,22 @@ const struct regulator_ops pmbus_regulator_ops = {
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pmbus_regulator_ops, PMBUS);
 
+int pmbus_regulator_init_cb(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
+			    struct regulator_config *config)
+{
+	struct pmbus_data *data = config->driver_data;
+	struct regulation_constraints *constraints = rdev->constraints;
+
+	if (data->flags & PMBUS_OP_PROTECTED)
+		constraints->valid_ops_mask &= ~REGULATOR_CHANGE_STATUS;
+
+	if (data->flags & PMBUS_VOUT_PROTECTED)
+		constraints->valid_ops_mask &= ~REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pmbus_regulator_init_cb, PMBUS);
+
 static int pmbus_regulator_register(struct pmbus_data *data)
 {
 	struct device *dev = data->dev;
diff --git a/include/linux/pmbus.h b/include/linux/pmbus.h
index fa9f08164c36..884040e1383b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pmbus.h
+++ b/include/linux/pmbus.h
@@ -73,6 +73,20 @@
  */
 #define PMBUS_USE_COEFFICIENTS_CMD		BIT(5)
 
+/*
+ * PMBUS_OP_PROTECTED
+ * Set if the chip OPERATION command is protected and protection is not
+ * determined by the standard WRITE_PROTECT command.
+ */
+#define PMBUS_OP_PROTECTED			BIT(6)
+
+/*
+ * PMBUS_VOUT_PROTECTED
+ * Set if the chip VOUT_COMMAND command is protected and protection is not
+ * determined by the standard WRITE_PROTECT command.
+ */
+#define PMBUS_VOUT_PROTECTED			BIT(7)
+
 struct pmbus_platform_data {
 	u32 flags;		/* Device specific flags */
 

-- 
2.45.2