linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V2] x86/apic: Stop the TSC Deadline timer during lapic timer shutdown

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Message-ID: <CAJZ5v0gHn9iOPZXgBPA7O0zcN=S89NBP4JFsjpdWbwixtRrqqQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 20:43:34 +0200
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>
To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@...el.com>, tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de, 
	dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com, x86@...nel.org, 
	linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, hpa@...or.com, peterz@...radead.org, 
	thorsten.blum@...lux.com, yuntao.wang@...ux.dev, tony.luck@...el.com, 
	len.brown@...el.com, srinivas.pandruvada@...el.com, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] x86/apic: Stop the TSC Deadline timer during lapic
 timer shutdown

On Wed, Oct 9, 2024 at 7:49 PM Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/9/24 00:20, Zhang Rui wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
> > index 6513c53c9459..d1006531729a 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
> > @@ -441,6 +441,10 @@ static int lapic_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
> >       v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
> >       apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
> >       apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
> > +
> > +     if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
> > +             wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
>
> One last thing, and this is a super nit.  We presumably have the actual
> APIC_LVTT value (v) sitting in a register already.  Is there any
> difference logically between a X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER check and
> an APIC_LVTT check for APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE?
>
> I suspect this will generate more compact code:
>
>         if (v & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE)
>                 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
>
> Does it have any downsides?

I don't see any.

> Oh, and how hot is this path?  Is this wrmsr() going to matter?  I
> presume it's pretty cheap because it's one of the special
> architecturally non-serializing WRMSRs.

lapic_timer_shutdown() is called under a raw spin lock in
___tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(), so it better not take too much
time or PREEMPT_RT might be unhappy.  I'm not sure how often that
happens, though.

Also tick_program_event() calls it to stop the tick, but it is assumed
that this may take time AFAICS.