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Message-ID: <a2cc72e9-a39d-d1a1-8fd3-502035460e21@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Sat, 9 Nov 2024 09:38:56 +0800
From: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
To: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@...cle.com>,
 Chuck Lever III <chuck.lever@...cle.com>, Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>,
 Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, linux-stable <stable@...r.kernel.org>,
 "harry.wentland@....com" <harry.wentland@....com>,
 "sunpeng.li@....com" <sunpeng.li@....com>,
 "Rodrigo.Siqueira@....com" <Rodrigo.Siqueira@....com>,
 "alexander.deucher@....com" <alexander.deucher@....com>,
 "christian.koenig@....com" <christian.koenig@....com>,
 "Xinhui.Pan@....com" <Xinhui.Pan@....com>,
 "airlied@...il.com" <airlied@...il.com>, Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>,
 Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>, Christian Brauner <brauner@...nel.org>,
 Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
 "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
 Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>,
 "srinivasan.shanmugam@....com" <srinivasan.shanmugam@....com>,
 "chiahsuan.chung@....com" <chiahsuan.chung@....com>,
 "mingo@...nel.org" <mingo@...nel.org>,
 "mgorman@...hsingularity.net" <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>,
 "chengming.zhou@...ux.dev" <chengming.zhou@...ux.dev>,
 "zhangpeng.00@...edance.com" <zhangpeng.00@...edance.com>,
 "amd-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org" <amd-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
 "dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org" <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
 Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 Linux FS Devel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
 "maple-tree@...ts.infradead.org" <maple-tree@...ts.infradead.org>,
 linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>, "yi.zhang@...wei.com" <yi.zhang@...wei.com>,
 yangerkun <yangerkun@...wei.com>, "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6.6 00/28] fix CVE-2024-46701

Hi,

在 2024/11/09 1:03, Liam R. Howlett 写道:
> * Chuck Lever III <chuck.lever@...cle.com> [241108 08:23]:
>>
>>
>>> On Nov 7, 2024, at 8:19 PM, Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> 在 2024/11/07 22:41, Chuck Lever 写道:
>>>> On Thu, Nov 07, 2024 at 08:57:23AM +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> 在 2024/11/06 23:19, Chuck Lever III 写道:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Nov 6, 2024, at 1:16 AM, Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 24, 2024 at 09:19:41PM +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
>>>>>>>> From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@...wei.com>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Fix patch is patch 27, relied patches are from:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I assume patch 27 is:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20241024132225.2271667-12-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't think the Maple tree patches are a hard
>>>>>> requirement for this fix. And note that libfs did
>>>>>> not use Maple tree originally because I was told
>>>>>> at that time that Maple tree was not yet mature.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So, a better approach might be to fit the fix
>>>>>> onto linux-6.6.y while sticking with xarray.
>>>>>
>>>>> The painful part is that using xarray is not acceptable, the offet
>>>>> is just 32 bit and if it overflows, readdir will read nothing. That's
>>>>> why maple_tree has to be used.
>>>> A 32-bit range should be entirely adequate for this usage.
>>>>   - The offset allocator wraps when it reaches the maximum, it
>>>>     doesn't overflow unless there are actually billions of extant
>>>>     entries in the directory, which IMO is not likely.
>>>
>>> Yes, it's not likely, but it's possible, and not hard to trigger for
>>> test.
>>
>> I question whether such a test reflects any real-world
>> workload.
>>
>> Besides, there are a number of other limits that will impact
>> the ability to create that many entries in one directory.
>> The number of inodes in one tmpfs instance is limited, for
>> instance.
>>
>>
>>> And please notice that the offset will increase for each new file,
>>> and file can be removed, while offset stays the same.
>>>>   - The offset values are dense, so the directory can use all 2- or
>>>>     4- billion in the 32-bit integer range before wrapping.
>>>
>>> A simple math, if user create and remove 1 file in each seconds, it will
>>> cost about 130 years to overflow. And if user create and remove 1000
>>> files in each second, it will cost about 1 month to overflow.
>>
>> The question is what happens when there are no more offset
>> values available. xa_alloc_cyclic should fail, and file
>> creation is supposed to fail at that point. If it doesn't,
>> that's a bug that is outside of the use of xarray or Maple.
>>
>>
>>> maple tree use 64 bit value for the offset, which is impossible to
>>> overflow for the rest of our lifes.
>>>>   - No-one complained about this limitation when offset_readdir() was
>>>>     first merged. The xarray was replaced for performance reasons,
>>>>     not because of the 32-bit range limit.
>>>> It is always possible that I have misunderstood your concern!
>>>
>>> The problem is that if the next_offset overflows to 0, then after patch
>>> 27, offset_dir_open() will record the 0, and later offset_readdir will
>>> return directly, while there can be many files.
>>
>> That's a separate bug that has nothing to do with the maximum
>> number of entries one directory can have. Again, you don't
>> need Maple tree to address that.
>>
>> My understanding from Liam is that backporting Maple into
>> v6.6 is just not practical to do. We must explore alternate
>> ways to address these concerns.
>>
> 
> The tree itself is in v6.6, but the evolution of the tree to fit the
> needs of this and other subsystems isn't something that would be well
> tested.  This is really backporting features and that's not the point of
> stable.

Of course.
> 
> I think this is what Lorenzo was saying about changing your approach, we
> can't backport 28 patches to fix this when it isn't needed.

I don't have other approach now, so I'll not follow on fixing this cve.
I'll be great if someone has a beeter apporch. :)

Thanks,
Kuai

> 
> Thanks,
> Liam
> 
> .
> 


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