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Message-ID: <CAK7LNAQUkMtRmyiovCebrXhrdz2GnUo+0SQMHaCc0evZatohfw@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 02:07:17 +0900
From: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>
To: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@...nel.org>, Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>, 
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@...gle.com>, 
	Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>, 
	Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@...e.com>, Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@...sung.com>, Neal Gompa <neal@...pa.dev>, 
	Hector Martin <marcan@...can.st>, Janne Grunau <j@...nau.net>, Miroslav Benes <mbenes@...e.cz>, 
	Asahi Linux <asahi@...ts.linux.dev>, Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>, 
	linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-modules@...r.kernel.org, rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 17/18] kbuild: Add gendwarfksyms as an alternative to genksyms

On Fri, Nov 22, 2024 at 5:43 AM Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> When MODVERSIONS is enabled, allow selecting gendwarfksyms as the
> implementation, but default to genksyms.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
> ---
>  kernel/module/Kconfig  | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  scripts/Makefile       |  2 +-
>  scripts/Makefile.build | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/module/Kconfig b/kernel/module/Kconfig
> index f9e5f82fa88b..e6b2427e5c19 100644
> --- a/kernel/module/Kconfig
> +++ b/kernel/module/Kconfig
> @@ -169,13 +169,36 @@ config MODVERSIONS
>           make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
>           unsure, say N.
>
> +choice
> +       prompt "Module versioning implementation"
> +       depends on MODVERSIONS
> +       default GENKSYMS

This is redundant because the first entry is the default.



> +       help
> +         Select the tool used to calculate symbol versions for modules.
> +
> +         If unsure, select GENKSYMS.
> +
> +config GENKSYMS
> +       bool "genksyms (from source code)"
> +       help
> +         Calculate symbol versions from pre-processed source code using
> +         genksyms.
> +
> +         If unsure, say Y.
> +
>  config GENDWARFKSYMS
> -       bool
> +       bool "gendwarfksyms (from debugging information)"
>         depends on DEBUG_INFO
>         # Requires full debugging information, split DWARF not supported.
>         depends on !DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED && !DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
>         # Requires ELF object files.
>         depends on !LTO
> +       help
> +         Calculate symbol versions from DWARF debugging information using
> +         gendwarfksyms. Requires DEBUG_INFO to be enabled.
> +
> +         If unsure, say N.
> +endchoice
>
>  config ASM_MODVERSIONS
>         bool
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
> index d7fec46d38c0..8533f4498885 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile
> @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ hostprogs += unifdef
>  targets += module.lds
>
>  subdir-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS) += gcc-plugins
> -subdir-$(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) += genksyms
> +subdir-$(CONFIG_GENKSYMS) += genksyms
>  subdir-$(CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS) += gendwarfksyms
>  subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX) += selinux
>  subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += ipe
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
> index f41ce2131979..d6b211a7b261 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.build
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
> @@ -107,13 +107,24 @@ cmd_cpp_i_c       = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
>  $(obj)/%.i: $(obj)/%.c FORCE
>         $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
>
> +getexportsymbols = $(NM) $@ | sed -n 's/.* __export_symbol_\(.*\)/$(1)/p'
> +
> +gendwarfksyms = $(objtree)/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms \
> +       $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), --symtypes $(@:.o=.symtypes))  \
> +       $(if $(KBUILD_GENDWARFKSYMS_STABLE), --stable)
> +
>  genksyms = $(objtree)/scripts/genksyms/genksyms                \
>         $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), -T $(@:.o=.symtypes))  \
>         $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE), -p)                    \
>         $(addprefix -r , $(wildcard $(@:.o=.symref)))
>
>  # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
> +ifdef CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS
> +cmd_gensymtypes_c = $(if $(skip_gendwarfksyms),,       \
> +       $(call getexportsymbols,\1) | $(gendwarfksyms) $@)
> +else
>  cmd_gensymtypes_c = $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | $(genksyms)
> +endif # CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS
>
>  # LLVM assembly
>  # Generate .ll files from .c
> @@ -279,14 +290,26 @@ $(obj)/%.ll: $(obj)/%.rs FORCE
>  # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
>  # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
>  # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
> -# to make the genksyms input.
> +# to make the genksyms input or compiled into an object for gendwarfksyms.
>  #
>  # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
> -cmd_gensymtypes_S =                                                         \
> -   { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ;                                    \
> -     echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ;                              \
> -     $(NM) $@ | sed -n 's/.* __export_symbol_\(.*\)/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/p' ; } | \
> -    $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | $(genksyms)
> +getasmexports =                                                                \
> +   { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ;                               \
> +     echo "\#include <linux/string.h>" ;                               \
> +     echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ;                         \
> +     $(call getexportsymbols,EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);) ; }
> +
> +ifdef CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS
> +cmd_gensymtypes_S =                                                    \
> +       $(getasmexports) |                                              \
> +       $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@:.o=.gendwarfksyms.o) -xc -;          \
> +       $(call getexportsymbols,\1) |                                   \
> +       $(gendwarfksyms) $(@:.o=.gendwarfksyms.o)
> +else
> +cmd_gensymtypes_S =                                                    \
> +       $(getasmexports) |                                              \
> +       $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | $(genksyms)
> +endif # CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS
>
>  quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
>  cmd_cpp_s_S       = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
> --
> 2.47.0.371.ga323438b13-goog
>


-- 
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada

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