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Message-ID: <52523dec-0bd4-493f-a855-7fcfe19cde45@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 22:47:39 -0800
From: Mario Limonciello <superm1@...nel.org>
To: "Derek J. Clark" <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>,
 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>,
 Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@....de>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
 Luke Jones <luke@...nes.dev>, Xino Ni <nijs1@...ovo.com>,
 Zhixin Zhang <zhangzx36@...ovo.com>, Mia Shao <shaohz1@...ovo.com>,
 Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@...ebb.ca>,
 "Pierre-Loup A . Griffais" <pgriffais@...vesoftware.com>,
 "Cody T . -H . Chiu" <codyit@...il.com>, John Martens <johnfanv2@...il.com>,
 platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/4] platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver

On 2/25/2025 13:59, Derek J. Clark wrote:
> Adds lenovo-wmi-other.c which provides a driver for the Lenovo
> "Other Mode" WMI interface that comes on some Lenovo "Gaming
> Series" hardware. Provides a firmware-attributes class which
> enables the use of tunable knobs for SPL, SPPT, and FPPT.
> 
> v3:
> - Add notifier block and store result for getting the Gamezone interface
>    profile changes.
> - Add driver as master component of capdata01 driver.
> - Use FIELD_PREP where appropriate.
> - Move macros and associated functions out of lemovo-wmi.h that are only
>    used by this driver.
> v2:
> - Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
>    reference.
> - Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
> - Remove extra whitespace.
> - Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
> - Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
> - Remove noisy pr_info usage.
> - Rename other_method_wmi to lenovo_wmi_om_priv and om_wmi to priv.
> - Use list to get the lenovo_wmi_om_priv instance in some macro
>    called functions as the data provided by the macros that use it
>    doesn't pass a member of the struct for use in container_of.
> - Do not rely on GameZone interface to grab the current fan mode.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
> ---
>   MAINTAINERS                             |   1 +
>   drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig            |  14 +
>   drivers/platform/x86/Makefile           |   1 +
>   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c | 549 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h       |  13 +
>   5 files changed, 578 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index f6d3e79e50ce..f6e16b2346a2 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -13159,6 +13159,7 @@ F:	Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.rst
>   F:	Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-other.rst
>   F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
>   F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
> +F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
>   F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.c
>   F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> index 56336dc3c2d0..017ecdfad8ce 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -480,6 +480,20 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
>   	depends on ACPI_WMI
>   	select LENOVO_WMI
>   
> +config LENOVO_WMI_TUNING
> +	tristate "Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver"
> +	depends on ACPI_WMI
> +	select FW_ATTR_CLASS
> +	select LENOVO_WMI
> +	select LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here if you have a WMI aware Lenovo Legion device and would like to use the
> +	  firmware_attributes API to control various tunable settings typically exposed by
> +	  Lenovo software in Windows.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
> +	  be called lenovo-wmi-other.
> +
>   config IDEAPAD_LAPTOP
>   	tristate "Lenovo IdeaPad Laptop Extras"
>   	depends on ACPI
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> index be9031bea090..28ce39631a6d 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI)	+= lenovo-wmi.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA)	+= lenovo-wmi-camera.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE)	+= lenovo-wmi-gamezone.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01)	+= lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_TUNING)	+= lenovo-wmi-other.o
>   
>   # Intel
>   obj-y				+= intel/
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..cd04ead94ba3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * Lenovo Other Mode WMI interface driver. This driver uses the fw_attributes
> + * class to expose the various WMI functions provided by the "Other Mode" WMI
> + * interface. This enables CPU and GPU power limit as well as various other
> + * attributes for devices that fall under the "Gaming Series" of Lenovo laptop
> + * devices. Each attribute exposed by the "Other Mode"" interface has a
> + * corresponding LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 struct that allows the driver to
> + * probe details about the attribute such as set/get support, step, min, max,
> + * and default value. Each attibute has multiple pages, one for each of the
> + * fan profiles managed by the Gamezone interface.
> + *
> + * These attributes typically don't fit anywhere else in the sysfs and are set
> + * in Windows using one of Lenovo's multiple user applications.
> + *
> + * Copyright(C) 2024 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> +#include <linux/component.h>
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kobject.h>
> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
> +#include "lenovo-wmi.h"
> +#include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
> +
> +/* Interface GUIDs */
> +#define LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID "DC2A8805-3A8C-41BA-A6F7-092E0089CD3B"
> +
> +/* Device IDs */
> +#define WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU 0x01
> +
> +/* WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU feature IDs */
> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT 0x01 /* Short Term Power Limit */
> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT 0x03 /* Long Term Power Limit */
> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL 0x02 /* Peak Power Limit */
> +
> +/* Type IDs*/
> +#define WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE 0x00
> +
> +/* Method IDs */
> +#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_GET 5 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Getter */
> +#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_SET 6 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Setter */
> +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET 17 /* Other Mode Getter */
> +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET 18 /* Other Mode Setter */
> +
> +/* Attribute ID bitmasks */
> +#define ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
> +#define ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
> +#define ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +enum attribute_property {
> +	DEFAULT_VAL,
> +	MAX_VAL,
> +	MIN_VAL,
> +	STEP_VAL,
> +	SUPPORTED,
> +};
> +
> +/* Tunable attribute that uses LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 */
> +struct tunable_attr_01 {
> +	u32 type_id;
> +	u32 device_id;
> +	u32 feature_id;
> +	u32 store_value;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct capdata01 *capdata;
> +};
> +
> +/* Tunable Attributes */
> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl1_spl = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> +				       .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL,
> +				       .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl2_sppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> +					.feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT,
> +					.type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl3_fppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> +					.feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT,
> +					.type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> +
> +struct capdata01_attr_group {
> +	const struct attribute_group *attr_group;
> +	struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr;
> +};
> +
> +#define FW_ATTR_FOLDER "lenovo-wmi-other"
> +
> +/**
> + * int_type_show() - Emit the data type for an integer attribute
> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> + *
> + * Returns: Number of characters written to buf.
> + */
> +static ssize_t int_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
> +			     char *buf)
> +{
> +	return sysfs_emit(buf, "integer\n");
> +}
> +
> +/**                                      .
> + * attr_capdata01_get - Get the data of the specified attribute
> + * from lenovo_wmi_om->cd01.
> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be populated.
> + *
> + * Returns: Either 0 or an error.
> + */
> +static struct capdata01 *
> +attr_capdata01_get_data(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om,
> +			struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
> +			enum thermal_mode mode)
> +{
> +	u32 attribute_id =
> +		FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	if (!om->cd01)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	for (idx = 0; idx < om->cd01->instance_count; idx++) {
> +		if (om->cd01->capdata[idx]->id != attribute_id)
> +			continue;
> +		return om->cd01->capdata[idx];
> +	}
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * attr_capdata01_show() - Get the value of the specified attribute property
> + * from LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01.
> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
> + * @prop: The property of this attribute to be read.
> + *
> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
> + * attribute which works only with integers.
> + *
> + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
> + *
> + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
> + */
> +static ssize_t attr_capdata01_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				   struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
> +				   struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
> +				   enum attribute_property prop)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> +	struct capdata01 *capdata;
> +	int value;
> +
> +	if (!om)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
> +					  SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
> +
> +	if (!capdata)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	switch (prop) {
> +	case DEFAULT_VAL:
> +		value = capdata->default_value;
> +		break;
> +	case MAX_VAL:
> +		value = capdata->max_value;
> +		break;
> +	case MIN_VAL:
> +		value = capdata->min_value;
> +		break;
> +	case STEP_VAL:
> +		value = capdata->step;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value);
> +}
> +
> +/* Simple attribute creation */
> +
> +/*
> + * att_current_value_store() - Set the current value of the given attribute
> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> + * @buf: The buffer to read from, this is parsed to `int` type.
> + * @count: Required by sysfs attribute macros, pass in from the callee attr.
> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be stored.
> + *
> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
> + * attribute's "current_value_store" which works only with integers. The
> + * integer to be sent to the WMI method is range checked and an error returned
> + * if out of range.
> + *
> + * If the value is valid and WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is
> + * notified.
> + *
> + * Returns: Either count, or an error.
> + */
> +static ssize_t attr_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> +					struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
> +					const char *buf, size_t count,
> +					struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> +	struct capdata01 *capdata;
> +	u32 attribute_id;
> +	u32 value;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (!om)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
> +					  SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
> +
> +	if (!capdata)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
> +
> +	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	if (value < capdata->min_value || value > capdata->max_value)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(om->wdev, 0x0,
> +					      WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET,
> +					      attribute_id, value, NULL);
> +
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	tunable_attr->store_value = value;
> +	return count;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * attr_current_value_show() - Get the current value of the given attribute
> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
> + *
> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
> + * attribute which works only with integers.
> + *
> + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
> + *
> + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
> + */
> +static ssize_t attr_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				       struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
> +				       struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> +	u32 attribute_id;
> +	int retval;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (!om)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, om->mode) |
> +		       FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
> +
> +	err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_1(om->wdev, 0x0, WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET,
> +					      attribute_id, &retval);
> +
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", retval);
> +}
> +
> +/* Attribute macros */
> +#define __LL_ATTR_RO(_func, _name)                                    \
> +	{                                                             \
> +		.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
> +		.show = _func##_##_name##_show,                       \
> +	}
> +
> +#define __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(_name, _show)                                 \
> +	{                                                             \
> +		.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
> +		.show = _show,                                        \
> +	}
> +
> +#define __LL_ATTR_RW(_func, _name) \
> +	__ATTR(_name, 0644, _func##_##_name##_show, _func##_##_name##_store)
> +
> +/* Shows a formatted static variable */
> +#define __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(_prop, _attrname, _fmt, _val)                          \
> +	static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
> +		struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
> +	{                                                                      \
> +		return sysfs_emit(buf, _fmt, _val);                            \
> +	}                                                                      \
> +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
> +		__LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
> +
> +/* Attribute current value read/write */
> +#define __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname)                            \
> +	static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_store(                        \
> +		struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,            \
> +		const char *buf, size_t count)                                 \
> +	{                                                                      \
> +		return attr_current_value_store(kobj, kattr, buf, count,       \
> +						&_attrname);                   \
> +	}                                                                      \
> +	static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_show(                         \
> +		struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
> +	{                                                                      \
> +		return attr_current_value_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname);  \
> +	}                                                                      \
> +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_current_value =        \
> +		__LL_ATTR_RW(_attrname, current_value)
> +
> +/* Attribute property read only */
> +#define __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(_prop, _attrname, _prop_type)                    \
> +	static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
> +		struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
> +	{                                                                      \
> +		return attr_capdata01_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname,       \
> +					   _prop_type);                        \
> +	}                                                                      \
> +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
> +		__LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
> +
> +#define ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(_attrname, _fsname, _dispname)     \
> +	__LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname);                   \
> +	__LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(default_value, _attrname, DEFAULT_VAL);  \
> +	__ATTR_SHOW_FMT(display_name, _attrname, "%s\n", _dispname);   \
> +	__LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(max_value, _attrname, MAX_VAL);          \
> +	__LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(min_value, _attrname, MIN_VAL);          \
> +	__LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(scalar_increment, _attrname, STEP_VAL);  \
> +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_type =         \
> +		__LL_ATTR_RO_AS(type, int_type_show);                  \
> +	static struct attribute *_attrname##_attrs[] = {               \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_current_value.attr,                \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_default_value.attr,                \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_display_name.attr,                 \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_max_value.attr,                    \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_min_value.attr,                    \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_scalar_increment.attr,             \
> +		&attr_##_attrname##_type.attr,                         \
> +		NULL,                                                  \
> +	};                                                             \
> +	static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
> +		.name = _fsname, .attrs = _attrname##_attrs            \
> +	}
> +
> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl1_spl, "ppt_pl1_spl",
> +			    "Set the CPU sustained power limit");
> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl2_sppt, "ppt_pl2_sppt",
> +			    "Set the CPU slow package power tracking limit");
> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl3_fppt, "ppt_pl3_fppt",
> +			    "Set the CPU fast package power tracking limit");
> +
> +static struct capdata01_attr_group capdata01_attr_groups[] = {
> +	{ &ppt_pl1_spl_attr_group, &ppt_pl1_spl },
> +	{ &ppt_pl2_sppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl2_sppt },
> +	{ &ppt_pl3_fppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl3_fppt },
> +	{},
> +};
> +
> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om)
> +{
> +	int err, i;
> +
> +	om->fw_attr_dev = device_create(&firmware_attributes_class, NULL,
> +					MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "%s",
> +					FW_ATTR_FOLDER);
> +	if (IS_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev)) {
> +		err = PTR_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev);
> +		return err;

I'd say just combine these two in this case and

	return PTR_ERR();

> +	}
> +
> +	om->fw_attr_kset =
> +		kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL, &om->fw_attr_dev->kobj);
> +	if (!om->fw_attr_kset) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_destroy_classdev;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups) - 1; i++) {
> +		err = sysfs_create_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
> +					 capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
> +		if (err) {
> +			pr_debug("Failed to create sysfs-group for %s: %d\n",
> +				 capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group->name,
> +				 err);
> +			goto err_remove_groups;
> +		}
> +		capdata01_attr_groups[i].tunable_attr->dev = &om->wdev->dev;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_remove_groups:
> +	while (i-- > 0) {

Are these boundaries right for cleanup?

Let's say that sysfs_create_group() fails on the second iteration (i = 1).

i-- will make it zero and then you never clear the group from the first 
iteration.

> +		sysfs_remove_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
> +				   capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
> +	}
> +	kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
> +
> +err_destroy_classdev:
> +	device_unregister(om->fw_attr_dev);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long cmd,
> +				  void *data)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = container_of(nb, struct lenovo_wmi_om, nb);
> +
> +	if (!om)
> +		NOTIFY_BAD;

Presumably you meant:

return NOTIFY_BAD;

> +
> +	if (cmd != THERMAL_MODE_EVENT)
> +		NOTIFY_OK;

Presumably you meant:

return NOTIFY_OK;

> +
> +	om->mode = *((enum thermal_mode *)data);
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = component_bind_all(dev, om);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(om);
> +}
> +
> +static void lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	component_unbind_all(dev, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct component_master_ops lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops = {
> +	.bind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind,
> +	.unbind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind,
> +};
> +
> +static int lenovo_wmi_other_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
> +{
> +	struct notifier_block lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block = {
> +		.notifier_call = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier,
> +	};
> +	struct component_match *master_match = NULL;
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	om = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*om), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!om) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	om->wdev = wdev;
> +	om->nb = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block;
> +	om->mode = SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM; /* fallback */
> +
> +	dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, om);
> +
> +	ret = devm_lenovo_wmi_gz_register_notifier(&wdev->dev, &om->nb);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to register notifier_block\n");
> +		goto err_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	component_match_add(&wdev->dev, &master_match, lenovo_wmi_cd01_match,
> +			    NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(master_match)) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = component_master_add_with_match(&wdev->dev,
> +					      &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops,
> +					      master_match);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Master comp add failed %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err_exit:
> +	kfree(om);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void lenovo_wmi_other_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
> +{
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
> +
> +	kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
> +	device_destroy(&firmware_attributes_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
> +	component_master_del(&wdev->dev, &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct wmi_device_id lenovo_wmi_other_id_table[] = {
> +	{ LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID, NULL },
> +	{}
> +};
> +
> +static struct wmi_driver lenovo_wmi_other_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "lenovo_wmi_other",
> +		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
> +	},
> +	.id_table = lenovo_wmi_other_id_table,
> +	.probe = lenovo_wmi_other_probe,
> +	.remove = lenovo_wmi_other_remove,
> +	.no_singleton = true,
> +};
> +
> +module_wmi_driver(lenovo_wmi_other_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CAPDATA_WMI");
> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("GZ_WMI");
> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("LENOVO_WMI");
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, lenovo_wmi_other_id_table);
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
> index 07fa67ed89d6..40b6418fbf02 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
> @@ -61,6 +61,19 @@ struct capdata01 {
>   	u32 max_value;
>   };
>   
> +/* other method structs */
> +struct lenovo_wmi_om {
> +	struct component_master_ops *ops;
> +	struct lenovo_wmi_cd01 *cd01;
> +	struct capdata01 **capdata;
> +	struct device *fw_attr_dev;
> +	struct kset *fw_attr_kset;
> +	struct notifier_block nb;
> +	struct wmi_device *wdev;
> +	enum thermal_mode mode;
> +	int instance_count;
> +};
> +
>   /* wmidev_evaluate_method helper functions */
>   int lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance,
>   				    u32 method_id, u32 arg0, u32 arg1,


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