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Message-ID: <20250422082216.1954310-11-xin@zytor.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2025 01:21:51 -0700
From: "Xin Li (Intel)" <xin@...or.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org,
        virtualization@...ts.linux.dev, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-edac@...r.kernel.org, xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org,
        linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org, linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de,
        dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, x86@...nel.org, hpa@...or.com,
        acme@...nel.org, jgross@...e.com, andrew.cooper3@...rix.com,
        peterz@...radead.org, namhyung@...nel.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, jolsa@...nel.org,
        irogers@...gle.com, adrian.hunter@...el.com, kan.liang@...ux.intel.com,
        wei.liu@...nel.org, ajay.kaher@...adcom.com,
        bcm-kernel-feedback-list@...adcom.com, tony.luck@...el.com,
        pbonzini@...hat.com, vkuznets@...hat.com, seanjc@...gle.com,
        luto@...nel.org, boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com, kys@...rosoft.com,
        haiyangz@...rosoft.com, decui@...rosoft.com
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 10/34] x86/msr: Convert __rdmsr() uses to native_rdmsrq() uses

__rdmsr() is the lowest level primitive MSR read API, and its direct
use is NOT preferred.  Use its wrapper function native_rdmsrq() instead.

No functional change intended.

This change also prepares for using the alternatives mechanism to access
MSRs: uses of native_rdmsr{,q}() don't need to change, but the approaches
how they perform MSR operations are binary patched during boot time upon
availability of MSR instructions.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@...or.com>
---
 arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c               | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c                 | 2 +-
 arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c                  | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c                     | 2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h           | 2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h       | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c              | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c            | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c                    | 4 ++--
 10 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c
index 591d6a4d2e59..5e147bf5a0a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ void __head sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
 	me_mask = 1UL << (ebx & 0x3f);
 
 	/* Check the SEV MSR whether SEV or SME is enabled */
-	sev_status = msr = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV);
+	sev_status = msr = native_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SEV);
 	feature_mask = (msr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT;
 
 	/*
@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ void __head sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
 			return;
 
 		/* For SME, check the SYSCFG MSR */
-		msr = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG);
+		msr = native_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG);
 		if (!(msr & MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT))
 			return;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c
index 3f5ecfd80d1e..06f35a6b58a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static __always_inline void set_debug_extn_cfg(u64 val)
 
 static __always_inline u64 get_debug_extn_cfg(void)
 {
-	return __rdmsr(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG);
+	return native_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG);
 }
 
 static bool __init amd_brs_detect(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
index 13242ed8ff16..c6343e699154 100644
--- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
@@ -149,11 +149,11 @@ static int hv_vtl_bringup_vcpu(u32 target_vp_index, int cpu, u64 eip_ignored)
 	input->vp_context.rip = rip;
 	input->vp_context.rsp = rsp;
 	input->vp_context.rflags = 0x0000000000000002;
-	input->vp_context.efer = __rdmsr(MSR_EFER);
+	input->vp_context.efer = native_rdmsrq(MSR_EFER);
 	input->vp_context.cr0 = native_read_cr0();
 	input->vp_context.cr3 = __native_read_cr3();
 	input->vp_context.cr4 = native_read_cr4();
-	input->vp_context.msr_cr_pat = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT);
+	input->vp_context.msr_cr_pat = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT);
 	input->vp_context.idtr.limit = idt_ptr.size;
 	input->vp_context.idtr.base = idt_ptr.address;
 	input->vp_context.gdtr.limit = gdt_ptr.size;
diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c
index 8209de792388..09a165a3c41e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ u64 hv_ghcb_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output, u32 input_size)
 
 static inline u64 rd_ghcb_msr(void)
 {
-	return __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
+	return native_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
 }
 
 static inline void wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index 15d00dace70f..778444310cfb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ void hv_set_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg, u64 value);
 
 static __always_inline u64 hv_raw_get_msr(unsigned int reg)
 {
-	return __rdmsr(reg);
+	return native_rdmsrq(reg);
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h
index 9da509e52e11..d259bcec220a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ int svsm_perform_call_protocol(struct svsm_call *call);
 
 static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
 {
-	return __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
+	return native_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
 }
 
 static __always_inline void sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index de1a25217053..10da3da5b81f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static void ppin_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 
 	/* Is the enable bit set? */
 	if (val & 2UL) {
-		c->ppin = __rdmsr(info->msr_ppin);
+		c->ppin = native_rdmsrq(info->msr_ppin);
 		set_cpu_cap(c, info->feature);
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
index 1ae75ec7ac95..32286bad75e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ void mce_prep_record_common(struct mce *m)
 {
 	m->cpuid	= cpuid_eax(1);
 	m->cpuvendor	= boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
-	m->mcgcap	= __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP);
+	m->mcgcap	= native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP);
 	/* need the internal __ version to avoid deadlocks */
 	m->time		= __ktime_get_real_seconds();
 }
@@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@ static noinstr bool mce_check_crashing_cpu(void)
 	    (crashing_cpu != -1 && crashing_cpu != cpu)) {
 		u64 mcgstatus;
 
-		mcgstatus = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
+		mcgstatus = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
 
 		if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN) {
 			if (mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_LMCES)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
index 9ab033d6856a..185317c6b509 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr)
 	 * the buffer and evict pseudo-locked memory read earlier from the
 	 * cache.
 	 */
-	saved_msr = __rdmsr(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL);
+	saved_msr = native_rdmsrq(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL);
 	native_wrmsrq(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL, prefetch_disable_bits);
 	closid_p = this_cpu_read(pqr_state.cur_closid);
 	rmid_p = this_cpu_read(pqr_state.cur_rmid);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 1547bfacd40f..e73c1d5ba6c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ static __always_inline void vmx_disable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear)
 		return;
 
-	msr = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL);
+	msr = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL);
 	msr |= FB_CLEAR_DIS;
 	native_wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr);
 	/* Cache the MSR value to avoid reading it later */
@@ -7307,7 +7307,7 @@ void noinstr vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
 		return;
 
 	if (flags & VMX_RUN_SAVE_SPEC_CTRL)
-		vmx->spec_ctrl = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
+		vmx->spec_ctrl = native_rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
 
 	/*
 	 * If the guest/host SPEC_CTRL values differ, restore the host value.
-- 
2.49.0


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