linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 06/11] KVM: arm64: Add trap configs for PMSDSFR

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Message-ID: <87a56ned6r.wl-maz@kernel.org>
Date: Wed, 04 Jun 2025 16:31:08 +0100
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
To: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
	Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>,
	Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@....com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
	Zenghui Yu
 <yuzenghui@...wei.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
	kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 06/11] KVM: arm64: Add trap configs for PMSDSFR_EL1

On Tue, 03 Jun 2025 10:50:23 +0100,
James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 29/05/2025 5:56 pm, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > On Thu, 29 May 2025 12:30:27 +0100,
> > James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org> wrote:
> >> 
> >> SPE data source filtering (SPE_FEAT_FDS) adds a new register
> >> PMSDSFR_EL1, add the trap configs for it.
> >> 
> >> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>
> >> ---
> >>   arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c | 1 +
> >>   arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c       | 1 +
> >>   2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c
> >> index 0fcfcc0478f9..05d3e6b93ae9 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c
> >> @@ -1169,6 +1169,7 @@ static const struct encoding_to_trap_config encoding_to_cgt[] __initconst = {
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSIRR_EL1,		CGT_MDCR_TPMS),
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSLATFR_EL1,	CGT_MDCR_TPMS),
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSNEVFR_EL1,	CGT_MDCR_TPMS),
> >> +	SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSDSFR_EL1,	CGT_MDCR_TPMS),
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_TRFCR_EL1,		CGT_MDCR_TTRF),
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBBASER_EL1,	CGT_MDCR_E2TB),
> >>   	SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1,	CGT_MDCR_E2TB),
> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> >> index 5dde9285afc8..9f544ac7b5a6 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> >> @@ -2956,6 +2956,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
> >>   	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1), undef_access },
> >>   	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1), undef_access },
> >>   	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBSR_EL1), undef_access },
> >> +	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSDSFR_EL1), undef_access },
> > 
> > PMSDSFR_EL1 has an offset in the VNCR page (0x858), and must be
> > described as such. This is equally true for a bunch of other
> > SPE-related registers, so you might as well fix those while you're at
> > it.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > 	M.
> > 
> 
> I got a bit stuck with what that would look like with registers that
> are only undef in case there was something that I missed, but do I
> just document the offsets?
> 
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h
> @@ -87,6 +87,8 @@
>  #define VNCR_PMSICR_EL1         0x838
>  #define VNCR_PMSIRR_EL1         0x840
>  #define VNCR_PMSLATFR_EL1       0x848
> +#define VNCR_PMSNEVFR_EL1       0x850
> +#define VNCR_PMSDSFR_EL1        0x858
>

This should be enough.

> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -596,6 +596,16 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg {
>         VNCR(ICH_HCR_EL2),
>         VNCR(ICH_VMCR_EL2),
> 
> +       /* SPE Registers */
> +       VNCR(PMBLIMITR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMBPTR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMBSR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMSCR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMSEVFR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMSICR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMSIRR_EL1),
> +       VNCR(PMSLATFR_EL1),

I don't see a point in having those until we actually have SPE support
for guests, if ever, as these will potentially increase the size of
the vcpu sysreg array for no good reason.

> And then sys_reg_descs[] remain as "{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1),
> undef_access }," rather than EL2_REG_VNCR() because we don't actually
> want to change to bad_vncr_trap()?

This seem OK for now. We may want to refine this in the future though,
as these registers cannot trap when NV is enabled. Yes, this is a bug
in the architecture.

> There are some other parts about fine grained traps and res0 bits for
> NV, but they all already look to be setup correctly. Except
> HDFGRTR2_EL2.nPMSDSFR_EL1, but it's inverted, none of the FGT2 traps
> are configured currently and PMSDSFR_EL1 is already trapped by
> MDCR_EL2 anyway.

Can you elaborate on that? We have:

	SR_FGT(SYS_PMSDSFR_EL1,		HDFGRTR2, nPMSDSFR_EL1, 0),

which seems to match the spec.

We also have full support for FEAT_FGT2 already (even if we have no
support for the stuff they trap).

Thanks,

	M.

-- 
Jazz isn't dead. It just smells funny.