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Message-ID: <68792092-4689-4e3e-8dbb-9157889f1a3d@kernel.org>
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 2025 21:57:14 +0200
From: Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>
To: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@...labora.com>,
 Sebastian Reichel <sre@...nel.org>, Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@...il.com>, Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>,
 Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...nel.org>, Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@...e.org>,
 Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@...il.com>,
 Samuel Holland <samuel@...lland.org>,
 Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@...il.com>, Pali Rohár
 <pali@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>,
 AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@...labora.com>,
 linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] power: supply: core: battery-info: fully switch to
 fwnode

Hi Sebastian,
On 30-Apr-25 12:54 AM, Sebastian Reichel wrote:
> Also use fwnode based parsing for "ocv-capacity-celsius" and
> "resistance-temp-table", so that any DT specific bits are
> removed from the power-supply core.
> 
> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@...labora.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@...labora.com>

I have been testing this converting the ug3105 driver to
use power_supply_batinfo_ocv2cap(), replacing the hardcoded
ocv -> capacity table in that driver.

While testing I hit a bug and while looking closer at this
patch it needs more work on top of fixing that bug.

See comments inline, also I've attached 3 fixup patches
which can be squashed into this patch to address the remarks.

> ---
>  drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
> index 89947f1fe610d8a75756e1e4e5339b06349f9ab8..a8d1fe66e2486a833ccaa3ed77b861c6e52c5760 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
> @@ -585,32 +585,19 @@ int power_supply_get_battery_info(struct power_supply *psy,
>  {
>  	struct power_supply_resistance_temp_table *resist_table;
>  	struct power_supply_battery_info *info;
> -	struct device_node *battery_np = NULL;
> -	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
> -	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = NULL;
> +	struct fwnode_handle *srcnode, *fwnode;
>  	const char *value;
> -	int err, len, index;
> -	const __be32 *list;
> +	int err, len, index, proplen;
> +	u32 *propdata;

propname which is also a local-variable for a temporary
malloc-ed buffer uses __free(kfree) instead of explicit
kfree() calls IMHO it would be good to do that here too.

This requires declaring it inside the
"for (index = 0; index < len; index++)" loop like how
this is done for propname, so that it gets freed on
every loop iteration.


>  	u32 min_max[2];
>  
> -	if (psy->dev.of_node) {
> -		battery_np = of_parse_phandle(psy->dev.of_node, "monitored-battery", 0);
> -		if (!battery_np)
> -			return -ENODEV;
> +	srcnode = dev_fwnode(&psy->dev);
> +	if (!srcnode && psy->dev.parent)
> +		srcnode = dev_fwnode(psy->dev.parent);
>  
> -		fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(of_fwnode_handle(battery_np));
> -	} else if (psy->dev.parent) {
> -		err = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(
> -					dev_fwnode(psy->dev.parent),
> -					"monitored-battery", NULL, 0, 0, &args);
> -		if (err)
> -			return err;
> -
> -		fwnode = args.fwnode;
> -	}
> -
> -	if (!fwnode)
> -		return -ENOENT;
> +	fwnode = fwnode_find_reference(srcnode, "monitored-battery", 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
> +		return PTR_ERR(fwnode);
>  
>  	err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "compatible", &value);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -740,15 +727,7 @@ int power_supply_get_battery_info(struct power_supply *psy,
>  		info->temp_max = min_max[1];
>  	}
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * The below code uses raw of-data parsing to parse
> -	 * /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
> -	 * data, so for now this is only support with of.
> -	 */
> -	if (!battery_np)
> -		goto out_ret_pointer;
> -
> -	len = of_property_count_u32_elems(battery_np, "ocv-capacity-celsius");
> +	len = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "ocv-capacity-celsius");
>  	if (len < 0 && len != -EINVAL) {
>  		err = len;
>  		goto out_put_node;
> @@ -757,13 +736,13 @@ int power_supply_get_battery_info(struct power_supply *psy,
>  		err = -EINVAL;
>  		goto out_put_node;
>  	} else if (len > 0) {
> -		of_property_read_u32_array(battery_np, "ocv-capacity-celsius",
> +		fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "ocv-capacity-celsius",
>  					   info->ocv_temp, len);
>  	}
>  
>  	for (index = 0; index < len; index++) {
>  		struct power_supply_battery_ocv_table *table;
> -		int i, tab_len, size;
> +		int i, tab_len;
>  
>  		char *propname __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ocv-capacity-table-%d",
>  							 index);
> @@ -772,60 +751,98 @@ int power_supply_get_battery_info(struct power_supply *psy,
>  			err = -ENOMEM;
>  			goto out_put_node;
>  		}
> -		list = of_get_property(battery_np, propname, &size);
> -		if (!list || !size) {
> +		proplen = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, propname);
> +		if (proplen < 0 || proplen % 2 != 0) {
>  			dev_err(&psy->dev, "failed to get %s\n", propname);
>  			power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
>  			err = -EINVAL;
>  			goto out_put_node;
>  		}
> +		propdata = kcalloc(proplen, sizeof(*propdata), GFP_KERNEL);

As mentioned above I suggest to use the following here instead:

		u32 *propdata __free(kfree) = kcalloc(proplen, sizeof(*propdata), GFP_KERNEL);
		

> +		if (!propdata) {
> +			kfree(propname);

propname must NOT be free-ed here since it is marked __free(kfree),
freeing it here will cause a double-free bug.

> +			power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
> +			err = -EINVAL;
> +			goto out_put_node;
> +		}
> +		err = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, propdata, proplen);
> +		if (err < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&psy->dev, "failed to get %s\n", propname);
> +			kfree(propname);

same as above.

> +			kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

> +			power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
> +			goto out_put_node;
> +		}
>  
> -		tab_len = size / (2 * sizeof(__be32));
> +		tab_len = proplen / 2;
>  		info->ocv_table_size[index] = tab_len;
>  
>  		info->ocv_table[index] = table =
>  			devm_kcalloc(&psy->dev, tab_len, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!info->ocv_table[index]) {
> +			kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

>  			power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
>  			err = -ENOMEM;
>  			goto out_put_node;
>  		}
>  
>  		for (i = 0; i < tab_len; i++) {
> -			table[i].ocv = be32_to_cpu(*list);
> -			list++;
> -			table[i].capacity = be32_to_cpu(*list);
> -			list++;
> +			table[i].ocv = propdata[i*2];
> +			table[i].capacity = propdata[i*2+1];
>  		}
> +
> +		kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

>  	}
>  
> -	list = of_get_property(battery_np, "resistance-temp-table", &len);
> -	if (!list || !len)
> +	proplen = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "resistance-temp-table");

This will return -EINVAL when the property does not exist, making
power_supply_get_battery_info() always fail when there is no
"resistance-temp-table" in the battery fwnode. See the attached fixup
patch for a suggested fix.

> +	if (proplen < 0 || proplen % 2 != 0) {
> +		power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
> +		err = -ENOMEM;

-ENOMEM is the wrong error code here.

>  		goto out_ret_pointer;

This should be "goto out_put_node" since this is an error path.

> +	} else if (proplen == 0) {
> +		goto out_ret_pointer;
> +	}
>  
> -	info->resist_table_size = len / (2 * sizeof(__be32));
> +	propdata = kcalloc(proplen, sizeof(*propdata), GFP_KERNEL);

As mentioned above I suggest to use the following here instead:

		u32 *propdata __free(kfree) = kcalloc(proplen, sizeof(*propdata), GFP_KERNEL);

> +	if (!propdata) {
> +		power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_ret_pointer;

This should be "goto out_put_node" since this is an error path.

> +	}
> +
> +	err = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "resistance-temp-table",
> +					     propdata, proplen);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

> +		power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
> +		goto out_put_node;
> +	}
> +
> +	info->resist_table_size = proplen / 2;
>  	info->resist_table = resist_table = devm_kcalloc(&psy->dev,
>  							 info->resist_table_size,
>  							 sizeof(*resist_table),
>  							 GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!info->resist_table) {
> +		kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

>  		power_supply_put_battery_info(psy, info);
>  		err = -ENOMEM;
>  		goto out_put_node;
>  	}
>  
>  	for (index = 0; index < info->resist_table_size; index++) {
> -		resist_table[index].temp = be32_to_cpu(*list++);
> -		resist_table[index].resistance = be32_to_cpu(*list++);
> +		resist_table[index].temp = propdata[index*2];
> +		resist_table[index].resistance = propdata[index*2+1];
>  	}
>  
> +	kfree(propdata);

with the suggested "u32 *propdata __free(kfree)" this can and must be dropped.

> +
>  out_ret_pointer:
>  	/* Finally return the whole thing */
>  	*info_out = info;
>  
>  out_put_node:
>  	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
> -	of_node_put(battery_np);
>  	return err;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(power_supply_get_battery_info);
> 

Regards,

Hans



View attachment "0004-fixup-power-supply-core-battery-info-fully-switch-to.patch" of type "text/x-patch" (2103 bytes)

View attachment "0005-fixup-power-supply-core-battery-info-fully-switch-to.patch" of type "text/x-patch" (3573 bytes)

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