linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 5/5] rust: devres: implement register

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20250626200054.243480-6-dakr@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2025 22:00:43 +0200
From: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>
To: gregkh@...uxfoundation.org,
	rafael@...nel.org,
	ojeda@...nel.org,
	alex.gaynor@...il.com,
	boqun.feng@...il.com,
	gary@...yguo.net,
	bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com,
	lossin@...nel.org,
	a.hindborg@...nel.org,
	aliceryhl@...gle.com,
	tmgross@...ch.edu,
	david.m.ertman@...el.com,
	ira.weiny@...el.com,
	leon@...nel.org,
	kwilczynski@...nel.org,
	bhelgaas@...gle.com
Cc: rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v4 5/5] rust: devres: implement register_release()

register_release() is useful when a device resource has associated data,
but does not require the capability of accessing it or manually releasing
it.

If we would want to be able to access the device resource and release the
device resource manually before the device is unbound, but still keep
access to the associated data, we could implement it as follows.

	struct Registration<T> {
	   inner: Devres<RegistrationInner>,
	   data: T,
	}

However, if we never need to access the resource or release it manually,
register_release() is great optimization for the above, since it does not
require the synchronization of the Devres type.

Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>
---
 rust/kernel/devres.rs | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/devres.rs b/rust/kernel/devres.rs
index 3ce8d6161778..92aca78874ff 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/devres.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/devres.rs
@@ -353,3 +353,76 @@ pub fn register<T, E>(dev: &Device<Bound>, data: impl PinInit<T, E>, flags: Flag
 
     register_foreign(dev, data)
 }
+
+/// [`Devres`]-releaseable resource.
+///
+/// Register an object implementing this trait with [`register_release`]. Its `release`
+/// function will be called once the device is being unbound.
+pub trait Release {
+    /// The [`ForeignOwnable`] pointer type consumed by [`register_release`].
+    type Ptr: ForeignOwnable;
+
+    /// Called once the [`Device`] given to [`register_release`] is unbound.
+    fn release(this: Self::Ptr);
+}
+
+/// Consume the `data`, [`Release::release`] and [`Drop::drop`] `data` once `dev` is unbound.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use kernel::{device::{Bound, Device}, devres, devres::Release, sync::Arc};
+///
+/// /// Registration of e.g. a class device, IRQ, etc.
+/// struct Registration;
+///
+/// impl Registration {
+///     fn new() -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
+///         // register
+///
+///         Ok(Arc::new(Self, GFP_KERNEL)?)
+///     }
+/// }
+///
+/// impl Release for Registration {
+///     type Ptr = Arc<Self>;
+///
+///     fn release(this: Arc<Self>) {
+///        // unregister
+///     }
+/// }
+///
+/// fn from_bound_context(dev: &Device<Bound>) -> Result {
+///     let reg = Registration::new()?;
+///
+///     devres::register_release(dev, reg.clone())
+/// }
+/// ```
+pub fn register_release<P>(dev: &Device<Bound>, data: P) -> Result
+where
+    P: ForeignOwnable,
+    P::Target: Release<Ptr = P> + Send,
+{
+    let ptr = data.into_foreign();
+
+    #[allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)]
+    unsafe extern "C" fn callback<P>(ptr: *mut kernel::ffi::c_void)
+    where
+        P: ForeignOwnable,
+        P::Target: Release<Ptr = P>,
+    {
+        // SAFETY: `ptr` is the pointer to the `ForeignOwnable` leaked above and hence valid.
+        let data = unsafe { P::from_foreign(ptr.cast()) };
+
+        P::Target::release(data);
+    }
+
+    // SAFETY:
+    // - `dev.as_raw()` is a pointer to a valid and bound device.
+    // - `ptr` is a valid pointer the `ForeignOwnable` devres takes ownership of.
+    to_result(unsafe {
+        // `devm_add_action_or_reset()` also calls `callback` on failure, such that the
+        // `ForeignOwnable` is released eventually.
+        bindings::devm_add_action_or_reset(dev.as_raw(), Some(callback::<P>), ptr.cast())
+    })
+}
-- 
2.49.0