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Message-Id: <984c1bea-7020-4121-9fea-7d657a5e8da1@app.fastmail.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2025 14:35:50 +0100
From: "Jiaxun Yang" <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>
To: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@...tlin.com>,
 "Andrew Lunn" <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>,
 "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
 "Eric Dumazet" <edumazet@...gle.com>, "Jakub Kicinski" <kuba@...nel.org>,
 "Paolo Abeni" <pabeni@...hat.com>, "Rob Herring" <robh@...nel.org>,
 "Krzysztof Kozlowski" <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
 "Conor Dooley" <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
 "Nicolas Ferre" <nicolas.ferre@...rochip.com>,
 "Claudiu Beznea" <claudiu.beznea@...on.dev>,
 "Paul Walmsley" <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
 "Palmer Dabbelt" <palmer@...belt.com>,
 "Albert Ou" <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>, "Alexandre Ghiti" <alex@...ti.fr>,
 "Samuel Holland" <samuel.holland@...ive.com>,
 "Richard Cochran" <richardcochran@...il.com>,
 "Russell King" <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
 "Thomas Bogendoerfer" <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>,
 "Vladimir Kondratiev" <vladimir.kondratiev@...ileye.com>,
 "Gregory CLEMENT" <gregory.clement@...tlin.com>,
 "Cyrille Pitchen" <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>,
 "Harini Katakam" <harini.katakam@...inx.com>,
 "Rafal Ozieblo" <rafalo@...ence.com>,
 "Haavard Skinnemoen" <hskinnemoen@...el.com>,
 "Jeff Garzik" <jeff@...zik.org>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
 "linux-mips@...r.kernel.org" <linux-mips@...r.kernel.org>,
 "Thomas Petazzoni" <thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com>,
 "Tawfik Bayouk" <tawfik.bayouk@...ileye.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 16/18] MIPS: mobileye: add EyeQ5 DMA IOCU support



在2025年6月27日周五 上午10:09,Théo Lebrun写道:
> Both Cadence GEM Ethernet controllers on EyeQ5 are hardwired through CM3
> IO Coherency Units (IOCU). For DMA coherent accesses, BIT(36) must be
> set in DMA addresses.

Hi Théo,

Just quick question, it seems like this special driver is only applying a
fixed offset (1 << 36) to the DMA physical address, can we achieve that with dma-ranges
property in DeviceTree?

I belive:
```
dma-coherent;
             # Bus addr       # Phys  # Size
dma-ranges = <0x10 0x00000000 0x0 0x0 0x10 0>;
```

Will do the job.

Thanks
Jiaxun
>
> Implement that in platform-specific dma_map_ops which get attached to
> both instances of `cdns,eyeq5-gem` through a notifier block.
>
> Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@...tlin.com>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                         |   2 +-
>  arch/mips/mobileye/Kconfig          |   1 +
>  arch/mips/mobileye/Makefile         |   2 +
>  arch/mips/mobileye/eyeq5-iocu-dma.c | 160 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 
> bb9df569a3fff41ab40d7da5843f1e8564b47bf2..7ee68d7f8e8d0632846f59579412458e301bd8fb 
> 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -16789,7 +16789,7 @@ 
> F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/mobileye.yaml
>  F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mobileye/
>  F:	arch/mips/boot/dts/mobileye/
>  F:	arch/mips/configs/eyeq5_defconfig
> -F:	arch/mips/mobileye/board-epm5.its.S
> +F:	arch/mips/mobileye/
>  F:	drivers/clk/clk-eyeq.c
>  F:	drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-eyeq5.c
>  F:	drivers/reset/reset-eyeq.c
> diff --git a/arch/mips/mobileye/Kconfig b/arch/mips/mobileye/Kconfig
> index 
> f9abb2d6e1787dbc5a173db48606ed5a02088e41..b9040f3a9b3ddc7f5addcd8e5f110cb9c775b6b1 
> 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/mobileye/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/mips/mobileye/Kconfig
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ choice
> 
>  	config MACH_EYEQ5
>  		bool "Mobileye EyeQ5 SoC"
> +		select ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS
> 
>  	config MACH_EYEQ6H
>  		bool "Mobileye EyeQ6H SoC"
> diff --git a/arch/mips/mobileye/Makefile b/arch/mips/mobileye/Makefile
> index 
> 315c06b689cfbb83f9f205d1140ecf5058e2aa02..50fc7d0ae167c3fb3dc8585bcd45583c6cc3f2d2 
> 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/mobileye/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/mips/mobileye/Makefile
> @@ -1 +1,3 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_EYEQ5)               += eyeq5-iocu-dma.o
> diff --git a/arch/mips/mobileye/eyeq5-iocu-dma.c 
> b/arch/mips/mobileye/eyeq5-iocu-dma.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 
> 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..71d1c35f911636db141c4467dccc405af69835ec
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/mips/mobileye/eyeq5-iocu-dma.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/device/bus.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/mm_types.h>
> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/pfn.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/property.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +static void *eyeq5_iocu_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
> +			      dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
> +			      unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	void *p = dma_direct_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
> +
> +	*dma_handle |= BIT_ULL(36);
> +	return p;
> +}
> +
> +static void eyeq5_iocu_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
> +			    void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
> +			    unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	dma_handle &= ~BIT_ULL(36);
> +	dma_direct_free(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle, attrs);
> +}
> +
> +static int eyeq5_iocu_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct 
> *vma,
> +			   void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
> +			   unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	unsigned long pfn = PHYS_PFN(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr));
> +	unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +	unsigned long user_count = vma_pages(vma);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	vma->vm_page_prot = dma_pgprot(dev, vma->vm_page_prot, attrs);
> +
> +	if (dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (vma->vm_pgoff >= count || user_count > count - vma->vm_pgoff)
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +
> +	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn + vma->vm_pgoff,
> +			       user_count << PAGE_SHIFT, vma->vm_page_prot);
> +}
> +
> +static int eyeq5_iocu_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table 
> *sgt,
> +				  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
> +				  unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	struct page *page = virt_to_page(cpu_addr);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static dma_addr_t eyeq5_iocu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page 
> *page,
> +				      unsigned long offset, size_t size,
> +				      enum dma_data_direction dir,
> +				      unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
> +
> +	/* BIT(36) toggles routing through IOCU for DMA operations. */
> +	return phys_to_dma(dev, phys) | BIT_ULL(36);
> +}
> +
> +static void eyeq5_iocu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t 
> dma_handle,
> +				  size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
> +		unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static int eyeq5_iocu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist 
> *sgl,
> +			     int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
> +			     unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	struct scatterlist *sg;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
> +		sg->dma_address = eyeq5_iocu_map_page(dev, sg_page(sg),
> +						      sg->offset, sg->length,
> +						      dir, attrs);
> +		if (sg->dma_address == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
> +			return 0; /* No cleanup because ->unmap_page() is a no-op. */
> +		sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
> +	}
> +
> +	return nents;
> +}
> +
> +static void eyeq5_iocu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist 
> *sgl,
> +				int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
> +				unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	/* We know page ->unmap_page() is a no-op. */
> +}
> +
> +const struct dma_map_ops eyeq5_iocu_ops = {
> +	.alloc			= eyeq5_iocu_alloc,
> +	.free			= eyeq5_iocu_free,
> +	.alloc_pages_op		= dma_direct_alloc_pages,
> +	.free_pages		= dma_direct_free_pages,
> +	.mmap			= eyeq5_iocu_mmap,
> +	.get_sgtable		= eyeq5_iocu_get_sgtable,
> +	.map_page		= eyeq5_iocu_map_page,
> +	.unmap_page		= eyeq5_iocu_unmap_page,
> +	.map_sg			= eyeq5_iocu_map_sg,
> +	.unmap_sg		= eyeq5_iocu_unmap_sg,
> +	.get_required_mask	= dma_direct_get_required_mask,
> +};
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(eyeq5_iocu_ops);
> +
> +static int eyeq5_iocu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
> +			       unsigned long event,
> +			       void *data)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = data;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * IOCU routing is hardwired; we must use our above custom
> +	 * routines for cache-coherent DMA on ethernet interfaces.
> +	 */
> +	if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE &&
> +	    device_is_compatible(dev, "mobileye,eyeq5-gem")) {
> +		set_dma_ops(dev, &eyeq5_iocu_ops);
> +		return NOTIFY_OK;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +}
> +
> +static struct notifier_block eyeq5_iocu_nb = {
> +	.notifier_call = eyeq5_iocu_notifier,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init eyeq5_iocu_init(void)
> +{
> +	return bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &eyeq5_iocu_nb);
> +}
> +postcore_initcall(eyeq5_iocu_init);
>
> -- 
> 2.50.0

-- 
- Jiaxun

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