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Message-ID: <20250827130705.GA7480@cmpxchg.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2025 14:07:05 +0100
From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
To: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@...sulko.se>
Cc: rust-for-linux <rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@...il.com>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>,
	Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@...cle.com>,
	Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>,
	Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>,
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
	Bjorn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
	Benno Lossin <lossin@...nel.org>,
	Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>,
	Trevor Gross <tmgross@...ch.edu>,
	Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@...ux.dev>, Nhat Pham <nphamcs@...il.com>,
	linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 0/2] rust: zpool: add abstraction for zpool drivers

On Tue, Aug 26, 2025 at 04:56:46PM +0200, Vitaly Wool wrote:
> 
> 
> > On Aug 26, 2025, at 2:44 PM, Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org> wrote:
> > 
> > On Sat, Aug 23, 2025 at 03:04:19PM +0200, Vitaly Wool wrote:
> >> Zpool is a common frontend for memory storage pool implementations.
> >> These pools are typically used to store compressed memory objects,
> >> e. g. for Zswap, the lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.
> >> 
> >> This patch provides the interface to use Zpool in Rust kernel code,
> >> thus enabling Rust implementations of Zpool allocators for Zswap.
> > 
> > The zpool indirection is on its way out.
> > 
> > When you submitted an alternate allocator backend recently, the
> > resounding feedback from the zswap maintainers was that improvements
> > should happen to zsmalloc incrementally. It is a lot of code and has a
> > lot of features that go beyond allocation strategy. We do not want to
> > fork it and fragment this space again with niche, incomplete backends.
> > 
> > It's frustrating that you not only ignored this, but then went ahead
> > and made other people invest their time and effort into this as well.
> > 
> 
> I don’t think we have a consensus on that.
> 
> And zblock is, after some additional improvements, just better than
> zsmalloc in all meaningful aspects, let alone the simplicity. It is
> fas easier to implement in Rust than zsmalloc, too. Besides, zram is
> a good candidate to be rewritten in Rust as well and after that is
> done, zblock will be even safer and faster. So while not being
> “incomplete", it’s zsmalloc that is becoming a niche backend moving
> forward, and I would argue that it could make more sense to
> eventually obsolete *it* rather than the zpool API.

That's your opinion, and I disagree with all of these claims. I would
also be surprised if you found much alignment on this with the other
folks who develop and use these features on a daily basis.

That being said, by all means, you can propose alternate
allocators. But you don't need the zpool API for that. Just provide
alternate implementations of the "zs_*" API and make it compile-time
selectable.

As it stands, it's hard to justify the almost 700 lines of code to
support *runtime-switching* of zswap backends when there is only one
backend in-tree (and even you suggest there should only be one, albeit
a different one).

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