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Message-ID: <CAGudoHGuFSfSCZcoky+5wX1QfVpg-tj42c2SJijfT7ke_6tR7Q@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2025 12:07:13 +0200
From: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@...il.com>
To: brauner@...nel.org
Cc: viro@...iv.linux.org.uk, jack@...e.cz, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, josef@...icpanda.com, kernel-team@...com, 
	amir73il@...il.com, linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, ceph-devel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-unionfs@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/4] Manual conversion of ->i_state uses

allmodconfig build was done on this patchset but somehow one failure was missed:

diff --git a/fs/afs/inode.c b/fs/afs/inode.c
index e9538e91f848..71ec043f7569 100644
--- a/fs/afs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/afs/inode.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static void afs_fetch_status_success(struct
afs_operation *op)
        struct afs_vnode *vnode = vp->vnode;
        int ret;

-       if (vnode->netfs.inode.i_state & I_NEW) {
+       if (inode_state_read(&vnode->netfs.inode) & I_NEW) {
                ret = afs_inode_init_from_status(op, vp, vnode);
                afs_op_set_error(op, ret);
                if (ret == 0)


I reran the thing with this bit and now it's all clean. I think this
can be folded into the manual fixup patch (the one i'm responding to)
instead of resending the patchset

On Tue, Sep 23, 2025 at 12:47 PM Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@...il.com> wrote:
>
> Takes care of spots not converted by coccinelle.
>
> Nothing to look at with one exception: smp_store_release and
> smp_load_acquire pair replaced with a manual store/load +
> smb_wmb()/smp_rmb(), see I_WB_SWITCH.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@...il.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst | 2 +-
>  fs/bcachefs/fs.c                      | 8 ++++----
>  fs/btrfs/inode.c                      | 8 ++++----
>  fs/dcache.c                           | 2 +-
>  fs/fs-writeback.c                     | 6 +++---
>  fs/inode.c                            | 8 ++++----
>  fs/ocfs2/inode.c                      | 2 +-
>  fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h                  | 2 +-
>  include/linux/backing-dev.h           | 7 ++++---
>  include/linux/fs.h                    | 2 +-
>  include/linux/writeback.h             | 4 ++--
>  include/trace/events/writeback.h      | 8 ++++----
>  12 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst
> index 85f590254f07..0629611600f1 100644
> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst
> @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ test and set for you.
>  e.g.::
>
>         inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
> -       if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
> +       if (inode_state_read(inode) & I_NEW) {
>                 err = read_inode_from_disk(inode);
>                 if (err < 0) {
>                         iget_failed(inode);
> diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/fs.c b/fs/bcachefs/fs.c
> index 687af0eea0c2..8c7efc194ad0 100644
> --- a/fs/bcachefs/fs.c
> +++ b/fs/bcachefs/fs.c
> @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static struct bch_inode_info *bch2_inode_hash_find(struct bch_fs *c, struct btre
>                         spin_unlock(&inode->v.i_lock);
>                         return NULL;
>                 }
> -               if ((inode->v.i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE))) {
> +               if ((inode_state_read(&inode->v) & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE))) {
>                         if (!trans) {
>                                 __wait_on_freeing_inode(c, inode, inum);
>                         } else {
> @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ static struct bch_inode_info *bch2_inode_hash_insert(struct bch_fs *c,
>                  * only insert fully created inodes in the inode hash table. But
>                  * discard_new_inode() expects it to be set...
>                  */
> -               inode->v.i_state |= I_NEW;
> +               inode_state_set(&inode->v, I_NEW);
>                 /*
>                  * We don't want bch2_evict_inode() to delete the inode on disk,
>                  * we just raced and had another inode in cache. Normally new
> @@ -2224,8 +2224,8 @@ void bch2_evict_subvolume_inodes(struct bch_fs *c, snapshot_id_list *s)
>                 if (!snapshot_list_has_id(s, inode->ei_inum.subvol))
>                         continue;
>
> -               if (!(inode->v.i_state & I_DONTCACHE) &&
> -                   !(inode->v.i_state & I_FREEING) &&
> +               if (!(inode_state_read(&inode->v) & I_DONTCACHE) &&
> +                   !(inode_state_read(&inode->v) & I_FREEING) &&
>                     igrab(&inode->v)) {
>                         this_pass_clean = false;
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> index 8e2ab3fb9070..d2f7e7c57a36 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> @@ -3856,7 +3856,7 @@ static int btrfs_add_inode_to_root(struct btrfs_inode *inode, bool prealloc)
>                 ASSERT(ret != -ENOMEM);
>                 return ret;
>         } else if (existing) {
> -               WARN_ON(!(existing->vfs_inode.i_state & (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
> +               WARN_ON(!(inode_state_read(&existing->vfs_inode) & (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
>         }
>
>         return 0;
> @@ -5745,7 +5745,7 @@ struct btrfs_inode *btrfs_iget_path(u64 ino, struct btrfs_root *root,
>         if (!inode)
>                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>
> -       if (!(inode->vfs_inode.i_state & I_NEW))
> +       if (!(inode_state_read(&inode->vfs_inode) & I_NEW))
>                 return inode;
>
>         ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode, path);
> @@ -5769,7 +5769,7 @@ struct btrfs_inode *btrfs_iget(u64 ino, struct btrfs_root *root)
>         if (!inode)
>                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>
> -       if (!(inode->vfs_inode.i_state & I_NEW))
> +       if (!(inode_state_read(&inode->vfs_inode) & I_NEW))
>                 return inode;
>
>         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> @@ -7435,7 +7435,7 @@ static void btrfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
>         u64 page_start = folio_pos(folio);
>         u64 page_end = page_start + folio_size(folio) - 1;
>         u64 cur;
> -       int inode_evicting = inode->vfs_inode.i_state & I_FREEING;
> +       int inode_evicting = inode_state_read(&inode->vfs_inode) & I_FREEING;
>
>         /*
>          * We have folio locked so no new ordered extent can be created on this
> diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
> index 2cb340c52191..bc275f7364db 100644
> --- a/fs/dcache.c
> +++ b/fs/dcache.c
> @@ -1981,7 +1981,7 @@ void d_instantiate_new(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *inode)
>         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
>         __d_instantiate(entry, inode);
>         WARN_ON(!(inode_state_read(inode) & I_NEW));
> -       inode->i_state &= ~I_NEW & ~I_CREATING;
> +       inode_state_clear(inode, I_NEW | I_CREATING);
>         /*
>          * Pairs with the barrier in prepare_to_wait_event() to make sure
>          * ___wait_var_event() either sees the bit cleared or
> diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> index f521ef30d9a4..72424d3314aa 100644
> --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
> +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> @@ -475,11 +475,11 @@ static bool inode_do_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode,
>         switched = true;
>  skip_switch:
>         /*
> -        * Paired with load_acquire in unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin() and
> +        * Paired with smp_rmb in unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin() and
>          * ensures that the new wb is visible if they see !I_WB_SWITCH.
>          */
> -       smp_store_release(&inode->i_state,
> -                         inode_state_read(inode) & ~I_WB_SWITCH);
> +       smp_wmb();
> +       inode_state_clear(inode, I_WB_SWITCH);
>
>         xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
>         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
> diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
> index 4b54aba2e939..f9f3476c773b 100644
> --- a/fs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/inode.c
> @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ static void evict(struct inode *inode)
>          * This also means we don't need any fences for the call below.
>          */
>         inode_wake_up_bit(inode, __I_NEW);
> -       BUG_ON(inode->i_state != (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR));
> +       BUG_ON(inode_state_read(inode) != (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR));
>
>         destroy_inode(inode);
>  }
> @@ -1895,7 +1895,7 @@ static void iput_final(struct inode *inode)
>
>         state = inode_state_read(inode);
>         if (!drop) {
> -               WRITE_ONCE(inode->i_state, state | I_WILL_FREE);
> +               inode_state_set(inode, I_WILL_FREE);
>                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
>
>                 write_inode_now(inode, 1);
> @@ -1906,7 +1906,7 @@ static void iput_final(struct inode *inode)
>                 state &= ~I_WILL_FREE;
>         }
>
> -       WRITE_ONCE(inode->i_state, state | I_FREEING);
> +       inode_state_assign(inode, state | I_FREEING);
>         if (!list_empty(&inode->i_lru))
>                 inode_lru_list_del(inode);
>         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
> @@ -2964,7 +2964,7 @@ void dump_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *reason)
>         pr_warn("%s encountered for inode %px\n"
>                 "fs %s mode %ho opflags 0x%hx flags 0x%x state 0x%x count %d\n",
>                 reason, inode, sb->s_type->name, inode->i_mode, inode->i_opflags,
> -               inode->i_flags, inode->i_state, atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
> +               inode->i_flags, inode_state_read(inode), atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
>  }
>
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_inode);
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> index 549f9c145dcc..50218209d04d 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ struct inode *ocfs2_iget(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, unsigned flags,
>                 mlog_errno(PTR_ERR(inode));
>                 goto bail;
>         }
> -       trace_ocfs2_iget5_locked(inode->i_state);
> +       trace_ocfs2_iget5_locked(inode_state_read(inode));
>         if (inode_state_read(inode) & I_NEW) {
>                 rc = ocfs2_read_locked_inode(inode, &args);
>                 unlock_new_inode(inode);
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
> index 36cda724da89..86e87e5936b5 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
> @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ xfs_can_free_cowblocks(struct xfs_inode *ip)
>  {
>         struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
>
> -       if ((inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_PAGES) ||
> +       if ((inode_state_read(inode) & I_DIRTY_PAGES) ||
>             mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) ||
>             mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK) ||
>             atomic_read(&inode->i_dio_count))
> diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
> index e721148c95d0..07a60bbbf668 100644
> --- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h
> +++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
> @@ -289,10 +289,11 @@ unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(struct inode *inode, struct wb_lock_cookie *cookie)
>         rcu_read_lock();
>
>         /*
> -        * Paired with store_release in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() and
> -        * ensures that we see the new wb if we see cleared I_WB_SWITCH.
> +        * Paired with smp_wmb in inode_do_switch_wbs() and ensures that we see
> +        * the new wb if we see cleared I_WB_SWITCH.
>          */
> -       cookie->locked = smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_state) & I_WB_SWITCH;
> +       cookie->locked = inode_state_read(inode) & I_WB_SWITCH;
> +       smp_rmb();
>
>         if (unlikely(cookie->locked))
>                 xa_lock_irqsave(&inode->i_mapping->i_pages, cookie->flags);
> diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
> index 06bece8d1f18..73f3ce5add6b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
> @@ -2656,7 +2656,7 @@ static inline int icount_read(const struct inode *inode)
>   */
>  static inline bool inode_is_dirtytime_only(struct inode *inode)
>  {
> -       return (inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY_TIME | I_NEW |
> +       return (inode_state_read(inode) & (I_DIRTY_TIME | I_NEW |
>                                   I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)) == I_DIRTY_TIME;
>  }
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h
> index a2848d731a46..5fcb5ab4fa47 100644
> --- a/include/linux/writeback.h
> +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h
> @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ void inode_io_list_del(struct inode *inode);
>  static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
>  {
>         wait_var_event(inode_state_wait_address(inode, __I_NEW),
> -                      !(READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & I_NEW));
> +                      !(inode_state_read(inode) & I_NEW));
>  }
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
> @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
>  static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode)
>  {
>         if (inode->i_wb) {
> -               WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR));
> +               WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode_state_read(inode) & I_CLEAR));
>                 wb_put(inode->i_wb);
>                 inode->i_wb = NULL;
>         }
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/writeback.h b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> index 1e23919c0da9..70c496954473 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_dirty_inode_template,
>                 /* may be called for files on pseudo FSes w/ unregistered bdi */
>                 strscpy_pad(__entry->name, bdi_dev_name(bdi), 32);
>                 __entry->ino            = inode->i_ino;
> -               __entry->state          = inode->i_state;
> +               __entry->state          = inode_state_read(inode);
>                 __entry->flags          = flags;
>         ),
>
> @@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(writeback_sb_inodes_requeue,
>                 strscpy_pad(__entry->name,
>                             bdi_dev_name(inode_to_bdi(inode)), 32);
>                 __entry->ino            = inode->i_ino;
> -               __entry->state          = inode->i_state;
> +               __entry->state          = inode_state_read(inode);
>                 __entry->dirtied_when   = inode->dirtied_when;
>                 __entry->cgroup_ino     = __trace_wb_assign_cgroup(inode_to_wb(inode));
>         ),
> @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_single_inode_template,
>                 strscpy_pad(__entry->name,
>                             bdi_dev_name(inode_to_bdi(inode)), 32);
>                 __entry->ino            = inode->i_ino;
> -               __entry->state          = inode->i_state;
> +               __entry->state          = inode_state_read(inode);
>                 __entry->dirtied_when   = inode->dirtied_when;
>                 __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index;
>                 __entry->nr_to_write    = nr_to_write;
> @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_inode_template,
>         TP_fast_assign(
>                 __entry->dev    = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
>                 __entry->ino    = inode->i_ino;
> -               __entry->state  = inode->i_state;
> +               __entry->state  = inode_state_read(inode);
>                 __entry->mode   = inode->i_mode;
>                 __entry->dirtied_when = inode->dirtied_when;
>         ),
> --
> 2.43.0
>

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