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Message-ID: <20251105182832.104946-5-i@rong.moe>
Date: Thu,  6 Nov 2025 02:28:27 +0800
From: Rong Zhang <i@...g.moe>
To: Ike Panhc <ikepanhc@...il.com>,
	Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@...ebb.ca>,
	"Derek J. Clark" <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>,
	Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>,
	Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Rong Zhang <i@...g.moe>,
	Jelle van der Waa <jelle@...aa.nl>,
	platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/4] platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add charge_types:Fast (Rapid Charge)

The GBMD/SBMC interface on recent devices supports Rapid Charge mode
(charge_types: Fast) in addition to Conservation Mode (charge_types:
Long_Life).

Query the GBMD interface on probe to determine if a device supports
Rapid Charge. If so, expose these two modes while carefully maintaining
their mutually exclusive state, which aligns with the behavior of
manufacturer utilities on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@...g.moe>
Acked-by: Ike Panhc <ikepanhc@...il.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@...ebb.ca>
---
Changes in v2:
- Only expose Rapid Charge on devices that support it (thanks Jelle van
  der Waa)
- Reword commit message
---
 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/ideapad-laptop.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/ideapad-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/ideapad-laptop.c
index af89063108be..5171a077f62c 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/ideapad-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/ideapad-laptop.c
@@ -63,13 +63,27 @@ enum {
 	CFG_OSD_CAM_BIT      = 31,
 };
 
+/*
+ * There are two charge modes supported by the GBMD/SBMC interface:
+ * - "Rapid Charge": increase power to speed up charging
+ * - "Conservation Mode": stop charging at 60-80% (depends on model)
+ *
+ * The interface doesn't prohibit enabling both modes at the same time.
+ * However, doing so is essentially meaningless, and the manufacturer utilities
+ * on Windows always make them mutually exclusive.
+ */
+
 enum {
+	GBMD_RAPID_CHARGE_STATE_BIT = 2,
 	GBMD_CONSERVATION_STATE_BIT = 5,
+	GBMD_RAPID_CHARGE_SUPPORTED_BIT = 17,
 };
 
 enum {
 	SBMC_CONSERVATION_ON  = 3,
 	SBMC_CONSERVATION_OFF = 5,
+	SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_ON  = 7,
+	SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_OFF = 8,
 };
 
 enum {
@@ -172,6 +186,7 @@ struct ideapad_private {
 	unsigned long cfg;
 	unsigned long r_touchpad_val;
 	struct {
+		bool rapid_charge         : 1;
 		bool conservation_mode    : 1;
 		bool dytc                 : 1;
 		bool fan_mode             : 1;
@@ -634,6 +649,10 @@ static ssize_t conservation_mode_show(struct device *dev,
 			return err;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * For backward compatibility, ignore Rapid Charge while reporting the
+	 * state of Conservation Mode.
+	 */
 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!test_bit(GBMD_CONSERVATION_STATE_BIT, &result));
 }
 
@@ -653,6 +672,16 @@ static ssize_t conservation_mode_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	guard(mutex)(&priv->gbmd_sbmc_mutex);
 
+	/*
+	 * Prevent mutually exclusive modes from being set at the same time,
+	 * but do not disable Rapid Charge while disabling Conservation Mode.
+	 */
+	if (priv->features.rapid_charge && state) {
+		err = exec_sbmc(priv->adev->handle, SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_OFF);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
 	err = exec_sbmc(priv->adev->handle, state ? SBMC_CONSERVATION_ON : SBMC_CONSERVATION_OFF);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -2017,14 +2046,24 @@ static int ideapad_psy_ext_set_prop(struct power_supply *psy,
 				    const union power_supply_propval *val)
 {
 	struct ideapad_private *priv = ext_data;
-	unsigned long op;
+	unsigned long op1, op2;
+	int err;
 
 	switch (val->intval) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST:
+		if (WARN_ON(!priv->features.rapid_charge))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		op1 = SBMC_CONSERVATION_OFF;
+		op2 = SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_ON;
+		break;
 	case POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_LONGLIFE:
-		op = SBMC_CONSERVATION_ON;
+		op1 = SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_OFF;
+		op2 = SBMC_CONSERVATION_ON;
 		break;
 	case POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_STANDARD:
-		op = SBMC_CONSERVATION_OFF;
+		op1 = SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_OFF;
+		op2 = SBMC_CONSERVATION_OFF;
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -2032,7 +2071,14 @@ static int ideapad_psy_ext_set_prop(struct power_supply *psy,
 
 	guard(mutex)(&priv->gbmd_sbmc_mutex);
 
-	return exec_sbmc(priv->adev->handle, op);
+	/* If !rapid_charge, op1 must be SBMC_RAPID_CHARGE_OFF. Skip it. */
+	if (priv->features.rapid_charge) {
+		err = exec_sbmc(priv->adev->handle, op1);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return exec_sbmc(priv->adev->handle, op2);
 }
 
 static int ideapad_psy_ext_get_prop(struct power_supply *psy,
@@ -2042,6 +2088,7 @@ static int ideapad_psy_ext_get_prop(struct power_supply *psy,
 				    union power_supply_propval *val)
 {
 	struct ideapad_private *priv = ext_data;
+	bool is_rapid_charge, is_conservation;
 	unsigned long result;
 	int err;
 
@@ -2051,7 +2098,19 @@ static int ideapad_psy_ext_get_prop(struct power_supply *psy,
 			return err;
 	}
 
-	if (test_bit(GBMD_CONSERVATION_STATE_BIT, &result))
+	is_rapid_charge = (priv->features.rapid_charge &&
+			   test_bit(GBMD_RAPID_CHARGE_STATE_BIT, &result));
+	is_conservation = test_bit(GBMD_CONSERVATION_STATE_BIT, &result);
+
+	if (unlikely(is_rapid_charge && is_conservation)) {
+		dev_err(&priv->platform_device->dev,
+			"unexpected charge_types: both [Fast] and [Long_Life] are enabled\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (is_rapid_charge)
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST;
+	else if (is_conservation)
 		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_LONGLIFE;
 	else
 		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_STANDARD;
@@ -2087,6 +2146,12 @@ DEFINE_IDEAPAD_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(ideapad_battery_ext_v1,
 	 BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_LONGLIFE))
 );
 
+DEFINE_IDEAPAD_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(ideapad_battery_ext_v2,
+	(BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_STANDARD) |
+	 BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST) |
+	 BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_LONGLIFE))
+);
+
 static int ideapad_battery_add(struct power_supply *battery, struct acpi_battery_hook *hook)
 {
 	struct ideapad_private *priv = container_of(hook, struct ideapad_private, battery_hook);
@@ -2125,17 +2190,25 @@ static int ideapad_check_features(struct ideapad_private *priv)
 		priv->features.fan_mode = true;
 
 	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "GBMD") && acpi_has_method(handle, "SBMC")) {
-		priv->features.conservation_mode = true;
-
-		priv->battery_ext = &ideapad_battery_ext_v1;
-
-		priv->battery_hook.add_battery = ideapad_battery_add;
-		priv->battery_hook.remove_battery = ideapad_battery_remove;
-		priv->battery_hook.name = "Ideapad Battery Extension";
-
-		err = devm_battery_hook_register(&priv->platform_device->dev, &priv->battery_hook);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
+		/* Not acquiring gbmd_sbmc_mutex as race condition is impossible on init */
+		if (!eval_gbmd(handle, &val)) {
+			priv->features.conservation_mode = true;
+			priv->features.rapid_charge = test_bit(GBMD_RAPID_CHARGE_SUPPORTED_BIT,
+							       &val);
+
+			priv->battery_ext = priv->features.rapid_charge
+					    ? &ideapad_battery_ext_v2
+					    : &ideapad_battery_ext_v1;
+
+			priv->battery_hook.add_battery = ideapad_battery_add;
+			priv->battery_hook.remove_battery = ideapad_battery_remove;
+			priv->battery_hook.name = "Ideapad Battery Extension";
+
+			err = devm_battery_hook_register(&priv->platform_device->dev,
+							 &priv->battery_hook);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "DYTC"))
-- 
2.51.0


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