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Message-ID: <e73f3301-51b2-4273-8e9e-63e4c6b1916b@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2025 20:30:39 +0100
From: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@...il.com>
To: Mario Limonciello <superm1@...nel.org>,
Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Denis Benato <denis.benato@...ux.dev>, LKML
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org,
Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>,
"Limonciello, Mario" <mario.limonciello@....com>,
"Luke D . Jones" <luke@...nes.dev>, Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@...cle.com>,
Derek John Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>,
Mateusz Schyboll <dragonn@...pl>, porfet828@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v17 0/9] platform/x86: Add asus-armoury driver
On 11/12/25 20:24, Mario Limonciello wrote:
> On 11/12/25 1:23 PM, Denis Benato wrote:
>>
>> On 11/12/25 14:44, Mario Limonciello wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11/12/25 6:42 AM, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
>>>> On Tue, 11 Nov 2025, Denis Benato wrote:
>>>>> On 11/11/25 11:38, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
>>>>>> On Mon, 10 Nov 2025, Denis Benato wrote:
>>>>>>> On 11/10/25 16:17, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Sun, 2 Nov 2025, Denis Benato wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> the TL;DR:
>>>>>>>>> 1. Introduce new module to contain bios attributes, using fw_attributes_class
>>>>>>>>> 2. Deprecate all possible attributes from asus-wmi that were added ad-hoc
>>>>>>>>> 3. Remove those in the next LTS cycle
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The idea for this originates from a conversation with Mario Limonciello
>>>>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/371d4109-a3bb-4c3b-802f-4ec27a945c99@amd.com/
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> It is without a doubt much cleaner to use, easier to discover, and the
>>>>>>>>> API is well defined as opposed to the random clutter of attributes I had
>>>>>>>>> been placing in the platform sysfs. Given that Derek is also working on a
>>>>>>>>> similar approach to Lenovo in part based on my initial work I'd like to think
>>>>>>>>> that the overall approach is good and may become standardised for these types
>>>>>>>>> of things.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Regarding PPT: it is intended to add support for "custom" platform profile
>>>>>>>>> soon. If it's a blocker for this patch series being accepted I will drop the
>>>>>>>>> platform-x86-asus-armoury-add-ppt_-and-nv_-tuning.patch and get that done
>>>>>>>>> separately to avoid holding the bulk of the series up. Ideally I would like
>>>>>>>>> to get the safe limits in so users don't fully lose functionality or continue
>>>>>>>>> to be exposed to potential instability from setting too low, or be mislead
>>>>>>>>> in to thinking they can set limits higher than actual limit.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The bulk of the PPT patch is data, the actual functional part is relatively
>>>>>>>>> small and similar to the last version.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Unfortunately I've been rather busy over the months and may not cover
>>>>>>>>> everything in the v7 changelog but I've tried to be as comprehensive as I can.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>>> Luke
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Changelog:
>>>>>>>>> - v1
>>>>>>>>> - Initial submission
>>>>>>>>> - v2
>>>>>>>>> - Too many changes to list, but all concerns raised in previous submission addressed.
>>>>>>>>> - History: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/20240716051612.64842-1-luke@ljones.dev/
>>>>>>>>> - v3
>>>>>>>>> - All concerns addressed.
>>>>>>>>> - History: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/20240806020747.365042-1-luke@ljones.dev/
>>>>>>>>> - v4
>>>>>>>>> - Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL() for the symbols required in this patch series
>>>>>>>>> - Add patch for hid-asus due to the use of EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL()
>>>>>>>>> - Split the PPT knobs out to a separate patch
>>>>>>>>> - Split the hd_panel setting out to a new patch
>>>>>>>>> - Clarify some of APU MEM configuration and convert int to hex
>>>>>>>>> - Rename deprecated Kconfig option to ASUS_WMI_DEPRECATED_ATTRS
>>>>>>>>> - Fixup cyclic dependency in Kconfig
>>>>>>>>> - v5
>>>>>>>>> - deprecate patch: cleanup ``#if`, ``#endif` statements, edit kconfig detail, edit commit msg
>>>>>>>>> - cleanup ppt* tuning patch
>>>>>>>>> - proper error handling in module init, plus pr_err()
>>>>>>>>> - ppt tunables have a notice if there is no match to get defaults
>>>>>>>>> - better error handling in cpu core handling
>>>>>>>>> - don't continue if failure
>>>>>>>>> - use the mutex to gate WMI writes
>>>>>>>>> - V6
>>>>>>>>> - correctly cleanup/unwind if module init fails
>>>>>>>>> - V7
>>>>>>>>> - Remove review tags where the code changed significantly
>>>>>>>>> - Add auto_screen_brightness WMI attribute support
>>>>>>>>> - Move PPT patch to end
>>>>>>>>> - Add support min/max PPT values for 36 laptops (and two handhelds)
>>>>>>>>> - reword commit for "asus-wmi: export symbols used for read/write WMI"
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury
>>>>>>>>> - Correction to license header
>>>>>>>>> - Remove the (initial) mutex use (added for core count only in that patch)
>>>>>>>>> - Clarify some doc comments (attr_int_store)
>>>>>>>>> - Cleanup pr_warn in dgpu/egpu/mux functions
>>>>>>>>> - Restructure logic in asus_fw_attr_add()
>>>>>>>>> - Check gpu_mux_dev_id and mini_led_dev_id before remove attrs
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add core count control:
>>>>>>>>> - add mutex to prevent possible concurrent write to the core
>>>>>>>>> count WMI due to separated bit/little attributes
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs:
>>>>>>>>> - Move to end of series
>>>>>>>>> - Refactor to use a table of allowed min/max values to
>>>>>>>>> ensure safe settings
>>>>>>>>> - General code cleanup
>>>>>>>>> - Ensure checkpatch.pl returns clean for all
>>>>>>>>> - V8
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - Further cleanup: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/20250316230724.100165-2-luke@ljones.dev/T/#m72e203f64a5a28c9c21672406b2e9f554a8a8e38
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - Address concerns in https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/20250316230724.100165-2-luke@ljones.dev/T/#m77971b5c1e7f018954c16354e623fc06522c5e41
>>>>>>>>> - Refactor struct asus_armoury_priv to record both AC and DC settings
>>>>>>>>> - Tidy macros and functions affected by the above to be clearer as a result
>>>>>>>>> - Move repeated strings such as "ppt_pl1_spl" to #defines
>>>>>>>>> - Split should_create_tunable_attr() in to two functions to better clarify:
>>>>>>>>> - is_power_tunable_attr()
>>>>>>>>> - has_valid_limit()
>>>>>>>>> - Restructure init_rog_tunables() to initialise AC and DC in a
>>>>>>>>> way that makes more sense.
>>>>>>>>> - Ensure that if DC setting table is not available then attributes
>>>>>>>>> return -ENODEV only if on DC mode.
>>>>>>>>> - V9
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - return -EBUSY when eGPU/dGPU cannot be deactivated
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add apu-mem control support
>>>>>>>>> - discard the WMI presence bit fixing the functionality
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add core count control
>>>>>>>>> - replace mutex lock/unlock with guard
>>>>>>>>> - move core count alloc for initialization in init_max_cpu_cores()
>>>>>>>>> - v10
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-wmi: export symbols used for read/write WMI
>>>>>>>>> - fix error with redefinition of asus_wmi_set_devstate
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - hwmon or other -> hwmon or others
>>>>>>>>> - fix wrong function name in documentation (attr_uint_store)
>>>>>>>>> - use kstrtouint where appropriate
>>>>>>>>> - (*) fix unreachable code warning: the fix turned out to be partial
>>>>>>>>> - improve return values in case of error in egpu_enable_current_value_store
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: asus-armoury: add screen auto-brightness toggle
>>>>>>>>> - actually register screen_auto_brightness attribute
>>>>>>>>> - v11
>>>>>>>>> - cover-letter:
>>>>>>>>> - reorganize the changelog of v10
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - move the DMIs list in its own include, fixing (*) for good
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - fix warning about redefinition of ppt_pl2_sppt_def for GV601R
>>>>>>>>> - v12
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - add min/max values for FA608WI and FX507VI
>>>>>>>>> - v13
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - fix a typo in a comment about _def attributes
>>>>>>>>> - add min/max values for GU605CW and G713PV
>>>>>>>>> - asus-armoury: add apu-mem control support
>>>>>>>>> - fix a possible out-of-bounds read in apu_mem_current_value_store
>>>>>>>>> - v14
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-wmi: rename ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PPT_FPPT
>>>>>>>>> - added patch to rename the symbol for consistency
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - remove the unchecked usage of dmi_get_system_info while
>>>>>>>>> also increasing consistency with other messages
>>>>>>>>> - v15
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-wmi: export symbols used for read/write WMI
>>>>>>>>> - fix kernel doc
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - avoid direct calls to asus-wmi and provide helpers instead
>>>>>>>>> - rework xg mobile activation logic
>>>>>>>>> - add helper for enum allowed attributes
>>>>>>>>> - improve mini_led_mode_current_value_store
>>>>>>>>> - improved usage of kstrtouint, kstrtou32 and kstrtobool
>>>>>>>>> - unload attributes in reverse order of loading
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add apu-mem control support
>>>>>>>>> - fix return value in apu_mem_current_value_show
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add core count control
>>>>>>>>> - put more safeguards in place against possible bricking of laptops
>>>>>>>>> - improve loading logic
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-wmi: deprecate bios features
>>>>>>>>> - modified deprecation message
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - make _store(s) to interfaces unusable in DC to fail,
>>>>>>>>> instead of accepting 0 as a value (0 is also invalid)
>>>>>>>>> - make it easier to understand AC vs DC logic
>>>>>>>>> - improved init_rog_tunables() logic
>>>>>>>>> - commas after every field in the table for consistency
>>>>>>>>> - add support for RC73 handheld
>>>>>>>>> -v16
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - add support for GU605CX
>>>>>>>>> -v17
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add ppt_* and nv_* tuning knobs
>>>>>>>>> - fix RC73 -> RC73AX as another RC73 exists
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: add core count control
>>>>>>>>> - be more tolerant on out-or-range current CPU cores count
>>>>>>>>> - platform/x86: asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module
>>>>>>>>> - fix usage of undeclared static functions in macros
>>>>>>>> I've applied this to the review-ilpo-next branch. I'm still not entirely
>>>>>>>> happy with how the cpu cores change does store values without arrays but
>>>>>>>> it's not an end of the world (and could be fixed in tree).
>>>>>>> Hello and thanks.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You would make me very happy applying things as Luke wrote them
>>>>>>> so that successive modifications are more easily compared to
>>>>>>> what those were doing before I changed them...
>>>>>> I just took them as they were so you should be "happy" now :-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ...Even if I didn't like having all those as separate variables requiring
>>>>>> if statements here and there, which could be avoided if core type would be
>>>>>> an array index so one could simply do:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ...
>>>>>> case CPU_CORE_MAX:
>>>>>> cpu_core_value = asus_armoury.cpu_cores[core_type]->max;
>>>>>> break;
>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Doing that transformation incrementally looks simple enough it should be
>>>>>> low risk after a careful review.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> Apparently one of the two new handhelds from asus reports
>>>>> weird numbers for core count so that area requires a bit of work
>>>>> anyway. I will soon move to investigate that hardware.
>>>>>
>>>>>>> Also if you have some more hints on how I could change that
>>>>>>> interface (while avoiding bad surprises due to index mismatch)
>>>>>>> I will try my best... without destroying any laptop...
>>>>>>> perhaps... Hopefully? Wish me luck.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I had to reorder a few includes to make the order alphabetical which
>>>>>>>> luckily worked out without causing conflicts within the subsequent
>>>>>>>> patches (and a need to respin the series). Please try to remember to
>>>>>>>> keep those in the alphabetical order.
>>>>>>> I have noticed a pair of warnings in this v17 I would like to solve:
>>>>>>> one line is too long, I should break it and one macro has an
>>>>>>> unused parameter.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No semantic changes.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I have seen one of those unordered includes in asus-armoury.h...
>>>>>>> That branch is public in your git tree: this means I can respin
>>>>>>> a v18 from a git format-path, correct?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> While I could replace the previous series with a new version, it would
>>>>>> probably just be better to send incremental patches and I can see myself
>>>>>> if I fold them into the existing patches or not.
>>>>>
>>>>> Ah forgive me, I am not used to the process and understood
>>>>> something totally different. All good, patches sent, thanks!
>>>>>
>>>>> Would you also want to break the long assignment line?
>>>>> Is it better if it's just one long line for clarity?
>>>>>
>>>>> ```
>>>>> const struct rog_tunables *const ac_rog_runables = ....
>>>>> ```
>>>>
>>>> I'm not sure what that second const gains us here so I'd prefer removing
>>>> it.
>>>>
>>>> It's a local variable so it doesn't look like protecting the variable
>>>> itself with const is that important (in contrast to things which are in
>>>> global scope where const for the variable too is good).
>>>>
>>>> Are you aware of scripts/checkpatch.pl? I think it would have caught this
>>>> (if one remembers to run it before sending patches, which is the hardest
>>>> part with that tool :-)).
>>>>
>>> In case you aren't aware, two other quality of life improvements I want to share to look into:
>>>
>>> 1) There is a vscode extension for checkpatch
>>>
>>> It can be configured to automatically run when you save the file and then will underline all the failures with blue squiggly lines.
>>>
>>> https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=idanp.checkpatch
>>>
>> It has been in place since the first time you recommended it to me,
>> but apparently it's only highlighting errors? In blue color?
>>
>> Why isn't it telling me about warnings? :(
>
> Make sure that you set the path for checkpatch.pl properly in the extension settings and that you set it to run on every save.
>
I have these settings:
Checkpatch Path: checkpatch.pl (I have a link in /usr/bin)
Diagnostic level: Information (but I can only see errors in blue)
Run: onSave
Not sure If I am doing something wrong, but it is working for sure because
errors are reported.
>>> 2) There is a pre-commit hook for checkpatch
>>>
>>> This will help make sure that it's "automatically" run on every code commit you do at the right time you make the patch (ie on a per-patch basis).
>>>
>>> https://github.com/dloidolt/pre-commit-checkpatch
>> I am going to check this as well, thanks!
>
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