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Message-ID: <1a3698c8-f31e-fb32-c00a-7372450e6196@loongson.cn>
Date: Thu, 27 Nov 2025 10:35:10 +0800
From: Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn>
To: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...nel.org>
Cc: "open list:LOONGARCH" <loongarch@...ts.linux.dev>,
 Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, Sean Christopherson
 <seanjc@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/6] KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add timer test case



On 2025/11/27 上午10:09, Huacai Chen wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 27, 2025 at 9:08 AM Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2025/11/26 下午9:43, Huacai Chen wrote:
>>> On Mon, Nov 24, 2025 at 10:17 AM Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 2025/11/24 上午10:03, Huacai Chen wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Nov 24, 2025 at 9:58 AM Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 2025/11/21 下午10:08, Huacai Chen wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi, Bibo,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, Nov 20, 2025 at 2:58 PM Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This patchset adds timer test case for LoongArch system, it is based
>>>>>>>> on common arch_timer test case. And it includes one-shot and period mode
>>>>>>>> timer interrupt test, software emulated timer function and time counter
>>>>>>>> test.
>>>>>>> I test this series on top of 6.18-rc6 with Loongson-3A5000, sometimes
>>>>>>> it passes, sometimes I get:
>>>>>>> [root@...ora kvm]# ./arch_timer
>>>>>>> Random seed: 0x6b8b4567
>>>>>>> Guest assert failed,  vcpu 2; stage; 0; iter: 1
>>>>>>> ==== Test Assertion Failure ====
>>>>>>>       loongarch/arch_timer.c:79: irq_iter == 0
>>>>>>>       pid=60138 tid=60142 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
>>>>>>>          1  0x00000001200037cf: test_vcpu_run 于 arch_timer.c:70
>>>>>>>          2  0x00007ffff2449f27: ?? ??:0
>>>>>>>          3  0x00007ffff24c0633: ?? ??:0
>>>>>>>       irq_iter = 0x1.
>>>>>>>       Guest period timer interrupt was not triggered within the specified
>>>>>>>       interval, try to increase the error margin by [-e] option.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is this as expected, or something is wrong?
>>>>>> There is problem with that. In generic the vCPU task is rescheduled on
>>>>>> other CPUs or preempted, so period timer interrupt is not handled in
>>>>>> specified time.
>>>>> Then this series need to be updated, or problem comes from other places?
>>>> I think this series need be updated, test success criteria with period
>>>> timer need consider this situation. Let me check how to handle this.
>>> Any updates available?
>> It can be solved by modifying udelay() method with get_cycles() or using
>> cpu loop calculation method.
>>
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h
>> @@ -71,10 +71,17 @@ static inline void timer_irq_disable(void)
>>
>>    static inline void __delay(uint64_t cycles)
>>    {
>> -       uint64_t start = timer_get_cycles();
>> -
>> -       while ((timer_get_cycles() - start) < cycles)
>> -               cpu_relax();
>> +       uint64_t start, next, loops = 0;
>> +
>> +       start = timer_get_cycles();
>> +       while (loops < cycles) {
>> +               next = timer_get_cycles();
>> +               /* only count one cycle if VM is preempted */
>> +               if (next > start) {
>> +                       loops++;
>> +                       start = next;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>>    }
> Looks good. But ARM64 and RISC-V also use a simple implementation of
there is no period test on them.
> __delay(). So should this problem be thought of as a common problem?
> If yes, maybe we can keep __delay() as is and wait for the common
> parts to be fixed.
Also there is no common udelay() API, it is arch specific. Someone may 
argue that skipping stolen cycles is not generic for __delay(), other 
test cases want accurate cycles rather than skipping stolen cycles. It 
is timer test case specific.

Or adding another api __delay_loops() or keep it as is and wait for 
other architectures, there should be no common part for it.

Regards
Bibo Mao
> 
> Huacai
> 
>>
>> Regards
>> Bibo Mao
>>>
>>> Huacai
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> Bibo Mao
>>>>>
>>>>> Huacai
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> Bibo Mao
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hucai
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>> v2 ... v3:
>>>>>>>>       1. Adjust order about patch 2 and patch 3
>>>>>>>>       2. Add test case with alphabetical order
>>>>>>>>       3. Merge one-shot and period timer interrupt test case into one
>>>>>>>>       4. Only add LoongArch specific modification with common file
>>>>>>>>          Makefile.kvm
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> v1 ... v2:
>>>>>>>>       1. Restore PC and PRMD after exception handler
>>>>>>>>       2. Split patch 4 into two small patches with period timer test and
>>>>>>>>          time counter test
>>>>>>>>       3. With time counter test, set time count with 0 when create VM. And
>>>>>>>>          verify time count starts from 0 in guest code
>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>> Bibo Mao (6):
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add system registers save and restore on
>>>>>>>>         exception
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add basic interfaces
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add exception handler register interface
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add timer interrupt test case
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add SW emulated timer test
>>>>>>>>       KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add time counter test
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm      |   1 +
>>>>>>>>      .../kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h        |  84 ++++++++
>>>>>>>>      .../kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h         |  81 +++++++-
>>>>>>>>      .../selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S   |   6 +
>>>>>>>>      .../selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c   |  47 ++++-
>>>>>>>>      .../selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c      | 194 ++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>>      6 files changed, 410 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>      create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h
>>>>>>>>      create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> base-commit: 23cb64fb76257309e396ea4cec8396d4a1dbae68
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> 2.39.3
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>


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