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Message-ID: <20251211051603.1154841-7-csander@purestorage.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2025 22:16:01 -0700
From: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@...estorage.com>
To: Ming Lei <ming.lei@...hat.com>,
	Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>
Cc: linux-block@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@...estorage.com>
Subject: [PATCH 6/8] selftests: ublk: forbid multiple data copy modes

The kublk mock ublk server allows multiple data copy mode arguments to
be passed on the command line (--zero_copy, --get_data, and --auto_zc).
The ublk device will be created with all the requested feature flags,
however kublk will only use one of the modes to interact with request
data (arbitrarily preferring auto_zc over zero_copy over get_data). To
clarify the intent of the test, don't allow multiple data copy modes to
be specified. Don't set UBLK_F_USER_COPY for zero_copy, as it's an
independent feature. Don't require zero_copy for auto_zc_fallback, as
only auto_zc is needed. Fix the test cases passing multiple data copy
mode arguments.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@...estorage.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c          | 21 ++++++++++++-------
 .../testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_09.sh |  2 +-
 .../testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_03.sh  |  4 ++--
 .../testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_04.sh  |  2 +-
 .../testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_05.sh  | 10 ++++-----
 5 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
index f8fa102a627f..1765c4806523 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
@@ -1611,11 +1611,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			break;
 		case 'd':
 			ctx.queue_depth = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
 			break;
 		case 'z':
-			ctx.flags |= UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY | UBLK_F_USER_COPY;
+			ctx.flags |= UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY;
 			break;
 		case 'r':
 			value = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
 			if (value)
 				ctx.flags |= UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY;
@@ -1674,17 +1674,22 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			optind += 1;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* auto_zc_fallback depends on F_AUTO_BUF_REG & F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY */
-	if (ctx.auto_zc_fallback &&
-	    !((ctx.flags & UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG) &&
-		    (ctx.flags & UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY))) {
-		ublk_err("%s: auto_zc_fallback is set but neither "
-				"F_AUTO_BUF_REG nor F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY is enabled\n",
-					__func__);
+	/* auto_zc_fallback depends on F_AUTO_BUF_REG */
+	if (ctx.auto_zc_fallback && !(ctx.flags & UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)) {
+		ublk_err("%s: auto_zc_fallback is set but F_AUTO_BUF_REG is disabled\n",
+			 __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!!(ctx.flags & UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY) +
+	    !!(ctx.flags & UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA) +
+	    !!(ctx.flags & UBLK_F_USER_COPY) +
+	    !!(ctx.flags & UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG) > 1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "too many data copy modes specified\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	i = optind;
 	while (i < argc && ctx.nr_files < MAX_BACK_FILES) {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_09.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_09.sh
index bb6f77ca5522..145e17b3d2b0 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_09.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_09.sh
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ if ! _have_program fio; then
 	exit "$UBLK_SKIP_CODE"
 fi
 
 _prep_test "null" "basic IO test"
 
-dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t null -z --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback)
+dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t null --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback)
 _check_add_dev $TID $?
 
 # run fio over the two disks
 fio --name=job1 --filename=/dev/ublkb"${dev_id}" --ioengine=libaio --rw=readwrite --iodepth=32 --size=256M > /dev/null 2>&1
 ERR_CODE=$?
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_03.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_03.sh
index 3ed4c9b2d8c0..8e9f2786ef9c 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_03.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_03.sh
@@ -36,19 +36,19 @@ wait
 
 if _have_feature "AUTO_BUF_REG"; then
 	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc &
 	ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 --auto_zc "${UBLK_BACKFILES[0]}" &
 	ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t stripe -q 4 --auto_zc "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[2]}" &
-	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -z --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback &
+	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback &
 	wait
 fi
 
 if _have_feature "PER_IO_DAEMON"; then
 	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks &
 	ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 --auto_zc --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks "${UBLK_BACKFILES[0]}" &
 	ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t stripe -q 4 --auto_zc --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[2]}" &
-	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -z --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks &
+	ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks &
 	wait
 fi
 
 _cleanup_test "stress"
 _show_result $TID $ERR_CODE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_04.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_04.sh
index c7220723b537..6e165a1f90b4 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_04.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_04.sh
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ wait
 
 if _have_feature "AUTO_BUF_REG"; then
 	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc &
 	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 256M -t loop -q 4 --auto_zc "${UBLK_BACKFILES[0]}" &
 	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 256M -t stripe -q 4 --auto_zc --no_ublk_fixed_fd "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[2]}" &
-	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 8G -t null -q 4 -z --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback &
+	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback &
 	wait
 fi
 
 if _have_feature "PER_IO_DAEMON"; then
 	ublk_io_and_kill_daemon 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --nthreads 8 --per_io_tasks &
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_05.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_05.sh
index 274295061042..09b94c36f2ba 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_05.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_05.sh
@@ -56,21 +56,21 @@ for reissue in $(seq 0 1); do
 	wait
 done
 
 if _have_feature "ZERO_COPY"; then
 	for reissue in $(seq 0 1); do
-		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -g -z -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
-		ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 -g -z -r 1 -i "$reissue" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" &
+		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -z -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
+		ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 -z -r 1 -i "$reissue" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" &
 		wait
 	done
 fi
 
 if _have_feature "AUTO_BUF_REG"; then
 	for reissue in $(seq 0 1); do
-		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -g --auto_zc -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
-		ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 -g --auto_zc -r 1 -i "$reissue" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" &
-		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 -g -z --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
+		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
+		ublk_io_and_remove 256M -t loop -q 4 --auto_zc -r 1 -i "$reissue" "${UBLK_BACKFILES[1]}" &
+		ublk_io_and_remove 8G -t null -q 4 --auto_zc --auto_zc_fallback -r 1 -i "$reissue" &
 		wait
 	done
 fi
 
 if _have_feature "PER_IO_DAEMON"; then
-- 
2.45.2


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