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Message-ID: <686bc501-5263-4054-8cae-3529be86b9c5@huawei.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Dec 2025 20:05:53 +0800
From: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@...wei.com>
To: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@...driver.com>, <shaggy@...nel.org>
CC: <rand.sec96@...il.com>, <contact@...aud-lcm.com>, <kovalev@...linux.org>,
	<zheng.yu@...thwestern.edu>, <jfs-discussion@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, yangerkun <yangerkun@...wei.com>,
	<linan122@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] jfs: add dmapctl integrity check to prevent invalid
 operations

Friendly ping...

Thanks

在 2025/11/29 9:15, Li Lingfeng 写道:
> Hi Yun,
>
> 在 2025/11/28 23:51, Yun Zhou 写道:
>> Add check_dmapctl() to validate dmapctl structure integrity, focusing on
>> preventing invalid operations caused by on-disk corruption.
>>
>> Key checks:
>>   - nleafs bounded by [0, LPERCTL] (maximum leaf nodes per dmapctl).
>>   - l2nleafs bounded by [0, L2LPERCTL] and consistent with nleafs
>>     (nleafs must be 2^l2nleafs).
>>   - leafidx must be exactly CTLLEAFIND (expected leaf index position).
>>   - height bounded by [0, L2LPERCTL >> 1] (valid tree height range).
>>   - budmin validity: NOFREE only if nleafs=0; otherwise >= BUDMIN.
>>   - Leaf nodes fit within stree array (leafidx + nleafs <= CTLTREESIZE).
>>   - Leaf node values are either non-negative or NOFREE.
>>
>> Invoked in dbAllocAG(), dbFindCtl(), dbAdjCtl() and dbExtendFS() when
>> accessing dmapctl pages, catching corruption early before dmap 
>> operations
>> trigger invalid memory access or logic errors.
>>
>> This fixes the following UBSAN warning.
>>
>> [58245.668090][T14017] ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> [58245.668103][T14017] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in 
>> fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2641:11
>> [58245.668119][T14017] shift exponent 110 is too large for 32-bit 
>> type 'int'
>> [58245.668137][T14017] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14017 Comm: 4c1966e88c28fa9 
>> Tainted: G            E 6.18.0-rc4-00253-g21ce5d4ba045-dirty #124 
>> PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
>> [58245.668174][T14017] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
>> [58245.668176][T14017] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 25.04 PC (i440FX + 
>> PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
>> [58245.668184][T14017] Call Trace:
>> [58245.668200][T14017]  <TASK>
>> [58245.668208][T14017]  dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250
>> [58245.668288][T14017]  ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10
>> [58245.668301][T14017]  ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10
>> [58245.668315][T14017]  ? lock_metapage+0x303/0x400 [jfs]
>> [58245.668406][T14017]  ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x40
>> [58245.668422][T14017] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x386/0x410
>> [58245.668462][T14017]  dbSplit+0x1f8/0x200 [jfs]
>> [58245.668543][T14017]  dbAdjCtl+0x34c/0xa20 [jfs]
>> [58245.668628][T14017]  dbAllocNear+0x2ee/0x3d0 [jfs]
>> [58245.668710][T14017]  dbAlloc+0x933/0xba0 [jfs]
>> [58245.668797][T14017]  ea_write+0x374/0xdd0 [jfs]
>> [58245.668888][T14017]  ? __pfx_ea_write+0x10/0x10 [jfs]
>> [58245.668966][T14017]  ? __jfs_setxattr+0x76e/0x1120 [jfs]
>> [58245.669046][T14017]  __jfs_setxattr+0xa01/0x1120 [jfs]
>> [58245.669135][T14017]  ? __pfx___jfs_setxattr+0x10/0x10 [jfs]
>> [58245.669216][T14017]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x154/0x1d0
>> [58245.669252][T14017]  ? __jfs_xattr_set+0xb9/0x170 [jfs]
>> [58245.669333][T14017]  __jfs_xattr_set+0xda/0x170 [jfs]
>> [58245.669430][T14017]  ? __pfx___jfs_xattr_set+0x10/0x10 [jfs]
>> [58245.669509][T14017]  ? xattr_full_name+0x6f/0x90
>> [58245.669546][T14017]  ? jfs_xattr_set+0x33/0x60 [jfs]
>> [58245.669636][T14017]  ? __pfx_jfs_xattr_set+0x10/0x10 [jfs]
>> [58245.669726][T14017]  __vfs_setxattr+0x43c/0x480
>> [58245.669743][T14017]  __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x12d/0x660
>> [58245.669756][T14017]  vfs_setxattr+0x16b/0x2f0
>> [58245.669768][T14017]  ? __pfx_vfs_setxattr+0x10/0x10
>> [58245.669782][T14017]  filename_setxattr+0x274/0x600
>> [58245.669795][T14017]  ? __pfx_filename_setxattr+0x10/0x10
>> [58245.669806][T14017]  ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540
>> [58245.669829][T14017]  path_setxattrat+0x364/0x3a0
>> [58245.669840][T14017]  ? __pfx_path_setxattrat+0x10/0x10
>> [58245.669859][T14017]  ? __se_sys_chdir+0x1b9/0x280
>> [58245.669876][T14017]  __x64_sys_lsetxattr+0xbf/0xe0
>> [58245.669888][T14017]  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0
>> [58245.669901][T14017]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x9c/0x150
>> [58245.669913][T14017]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>> [58245.669927][T14017]  ? exc_page_fault+0xab/0x100
>> [58245.669937][T14017]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>>
>> Reported-by: syzbot+4c1966e88c28fa96e053@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@...driver.com>
>> ---
>>   fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>   1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
>> index cdfa699cd7c8..3f1ed82baa3d 100644
>> --- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
>> +++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
>> @@ -133,6 +133,92 @@ static const s8 budtab[256] = {
>>       2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1
>>   };
>>   +/*
>> + * check_dmapctl - Validate integrity of a dmapctl structure
>> + * @dcp: Pointer to the dmapctl structure to check
>> + *
>> + * Return: true if valid, false if corrupted
>> + */
>> +static bool check_dmapctl(struct dmapctl *dcp)
>> +{
>> +    s8 budmin = dcp->budmin;
>> +    u32 nleafs, l2nleafs, leafidx, height;
>> +    int i;
>> +
>> +    nleafs = le32_to_cpu(dcp->nleafs);
>> +    /* Check basic field ranges */
>> +    if (unlikely(nleafs > LPERCTL)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid nleafs %u (max %u)",
>> +            nleafs, LPERCTL);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    l2nleafs = le32_to_cpu(dcp->l2nleafs);
>> +    if (unlikely(l2nleafs > L2LPERCTL)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid l2nleafs %u (max %u)",
>> +            l2nleafs, L2LPERCTL);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Verify nleafs matches l2nleafs (must be power of two) */
>> +    if (unlikely((1U << l2nleafs) != nleafs)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: nleafs %u != 2^%u",
>> +            nleafs, l2nleafs);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    leafidx = le32_to_cpu(dcp->leafidx);
>> +    /* Check leaf index matches expected position */
>> +    if (unlikely(leafidx != CTLLEAFIND)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid leafidx %u (expected %u)",
>> +            leafidx, CTLLEAFIND);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    height = le32_to_cpu(dcp->height);
>> +    /* Check tree height is within valid range */
>> +    if (unlikely(height > (L2LPERCTL >> 1))) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid height %u (max %u)",
>> +            height, L2LPERCTL >> 1);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Check budmin is valid (cannot be NOFREE for non-empty tree) */
>> +    if (budmin == NOFREE) {
>> +        if (unlikely(nleafs > 0)) {
>> +            jfs_err("dmapctl: budmin is NOFREE but nleafs %u",
>> +                nleafs);
>> +            return false;
>> +        }
>> +    } else if (unlikely(budmin < BUDMIN)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid budmin %d (min %d)",
>> +            budmin, BUDMIN);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Check leaf nodes fit within stree array */
>> +    if (unlikely(leafidx + nleafs > CTLTREESIZE)) {
>> +        jfs_err("dmapctl: leaf range exceeds stree size (end %u > %u)",
>> +            leafidx + nleafs, CTLTREESIZE);
>> +        return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Check leaf nodes have valid values */
>> +    for (i = leafidx; i < leafidx + nleafs; i++) {
>> +        s8 val = dcp->stree[i];
>> +        if (unlikely(val < NOFREE)) {
>> +            jfs_err("dmapctl: invalid leaf value %d at index %d",
>> +                    val, i);
>> +            return false;
>> +        } else if (unlikely(val > 31)) {
>> +            jfs_err("dmapctl: leaf value %d too large at index %d", 
>> val, i);
>> +            return false;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return true;
>> +}
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * NAME:    dbMount()
>>    *
>> @@ -1372,7 +1458,7 @@ dbAllocAG(struct bmap * bmp, int agno, s64 
>> nblocks, int l2nb, s64 * results)
>>       dcp = (struct dmapctl *) mp->data;
>>       budmin = dcp->budmin;
>>   -    if (dcp->leafidx != cpu_to_le32(CTLLEAFIND)) {
>> +    if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(dcp))) {
>>           jfs_error(bmp->db_ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>>           release_metapage(mp);
>>           return -EIO;
>> @@ -1702,7 +1788,7 @@ static int dbFindCtl(struct bmap * bmp, int 
>> l2nb, int level, s64 * blkno)
>>           dcp = (struct dmapctl *) mp->data;
>>           budmin = dcp->budmin;
>>   -        if (dcp->leafidx != cpu_to_le32(CTLLEAFIND)) {
>> +        if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(dcp))) {
>>               jfs_error(bmp->db_ipbmap->i_sb,
>>                     "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>>               release_metapage(mp);
>> @@ -2485,7 +2571,7 @@ dbAdjCtl(struct bmap * bmp, s64 blkno, int 
>> newval, int alloc, int level)
>>           return -EIO;
>>       dcp = (struct dmapctl *) mp->data;
>>   -    if (dcp->leafidx != cpu_to_le32(CTLLEAFIND)) {
>> +    if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(dcp))) {
>>           jfs_error(bmp->db_ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>>           release_metapage(mp);
>>           return -EIO;
>> @@ -3454,6 +3540,11 @@ int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 
>> blkno,    s64 nblocks)
>>           return -EIO;
>>       }
>>       l2dcp = (struct dmapctl *) l2mp->data;
>> +    if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(l2dcp))) {
>> +        jfs_error(ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>> +        release_metapage(l2mp);
>> +        return -EIO;
>> +    }
>>         /* compute start L1 */
>>       k = blkno >> L2MAXL1SIZE;
>> @@ -3471,6 +3562,10 @@ int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 
>> blkno,    s64 nblocks)
>>               if (l1mp == NULL)
>>                   goto errout;
>>               l1dcp = (struct dmapctl *) l1mp->data;
>> +            if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(l1dcp))) {
>> +                jfs_error(ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>> +                goto errout;
>> +            }
>>                 /* compute start L0 */
>>               j = (blkno & (MAXL1SIZE - 1)) >> L2MAXL0SIZE;
>> @@ -3484,6 +3579,10 @@ int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 
>> blkno,    s64 nblocks)
>>                   goto errout;
>>                 l1dcp = (struct dmapctl *) l1mp->data;
>> +            if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(l1dcp))) {
>> +                jfs_error(ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>> +                goto errout;
>> +            }
>>                 /* compute start L0 */
>>               j = 0;
>> @@ -3503,6 +3602,10 @@ int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 
>> blkno,    s64 nblocks)
>>                   if (l0mp == NULL)
>>                       goto errout;
>>                   l0dcp = (struct dmapctl *) l0mp->data;
>> +                if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(l0dcp))) {
>> +                    jfs_error(ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>> +                    goto errout;
>> +                }
>>                     /* compute start dmap */
>>                   i = (blkno & (MAXL0SIZE - 1)) >>
>> @@ -3518,6 +3621,10 @@ int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 
>> blkno,    s64 nblocks)
>>                       goto errout;
>>                     l0dcp = (struct dmapctl *) l0mp->data;
>> +                if (unlikely(!check_dmapctl(l0dcp))) {
>> +                    jfs_error(ipbmap->i_sb, "Corrupt dmapctl page\n");
>> +                    goto errout;
>> +                }
>>                     /* compute start dmap */
>>                   i = 0;
>
> Thank you for the patch.
> It also resolves the issue described in the link[1].
> [1] 
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/c201cbe0-5f52-4572-a04c-dc165eccff95@huawei.com/
>
> Tested-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@...wei.com>
>

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