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Message-ID: <20260121060431.432350-7-superm1@kernel.org>
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 00:04:31 -0600
From: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1@...nel.org>
To: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@....com>,
	Jean Delvare <jdelvare@...e.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	"Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v4 6/6] x86/CPU/AMD: Print AGESA string from DMI additional information entry

From: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@....com>

Type 40 entries (Additional Information) are summarized in section 7.41
as part of the SMBIOS specification.  Generally, these entries aren't
interesting to save.

However on some AMD Zen systems, the AGESA version is stored here. This
is useful to save to the kernel message logs for debugging. It can be
used to cross-reference issues.

Implement an iterator for the Additional Information entries. Use this
to find and print the AGESA string. Do so in AMD code, since the use
case is AMD-specific.

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@....com>
Co-developed-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1@...nel.org>
---
v4:
 * New patch (based upon older versions though)
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c   | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c |  3 ++-
 include/linux/dmi.h         | 18 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index c19c4ee74dd1f..5cd60855a85b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
@@ -1406,3 +1407,55 @@ static __init int print_s5_reset_status_mmio(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 late_initcall(print_s5_reset_status_mmio);
+
+static void __init amd_dmi_scan_additional(const struct dmi_header *d, void *p)
+{
+	struct dmi_a_info *info = (struct dmi_a_info *)d;
+	void *next, *end;
+
+	/*
+	 * DMI Additional Info table has a 'count' field. But it's not very
+	 * helpful since the entries are variable length. So don't use it.
+	 */
+	if (info->header.type != DMI_ENTRY_ADDITIONAL ||
+	    info->header.length < DMI_A_INFO_MIN_SIZE)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the first entry.
+	 * The minimum table size guarantees at least one entry is present.
+	 */
+	next = (void *)(info + 1);
+	end  = (void *)info + info->header.length;
+
+	do {
+		struct dmi_a_info_entry *entry;
+		const char *string_ptr;
+
+		entry = (struct dmi_a_info_entry *)next;
+
+		/*
+		 * Not much can be done to validate data. At least the entry
+		 * length shouldn't be 0.
+		 */
+		if (!entry->length)
+			return;
+
+		string_ptr = dmi_string_nosave(&info->header, entry->str_num);
+
+		/* Only one AGESA string is expected. */
+		if (!strncmp(string_ptr, "AGESA", 5)) {
+			pr_info("%s\n", string_ptr);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		next += entry->length;
+	} while (end - next >= DMI_A_INFO_ENT_MIN_SIZE);
+}
+
+static __init int print_dmi_agesa(void)
+{
+	dmi_walk(amd_dmi_scan_additional, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(print_dmi_agesa);
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
index ed6235ac576b6..a3f7dabd49554 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static struct dmi_memdev_info {
 static int dmi_memdev_nr;
 static int dmi_memdev_populated_nr __initdata;
 
-static const char * __init dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
+const char *dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
 {
 	const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
 	const u8 *nsp;
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static const char * __init dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
 
 	return dmi_empty_string;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_string_nosave);
 
 static const char * __init dmi_string(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/dmi.h b/include/linux/dmi.h
index 2eedf44e68012..b7865fa387ccb 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmi.h
@@ -91,6 +91,21 @@ struct dmi_device {
 	void *device_data;	/* Type specific data */
 };
 
+#define DMI_A_INFO_ENT_MIN_SIZE 0x6
+struct dmi_a_info_entry {
+	u8 length;
+	u16 handle;
+	u8 offset;
+	u8 str_num;
+	u8 value[];
+} __packed;
+
+#define DMI_A_INFO_MIN_SIZE	0xB
+struct dmi_a_info {
+	struct dmi_header header;
+	u8 count;
+} __packed;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMI
 
 struct dmi_dev_onboard {
@@ -120,6 +135,7 @@ extern void dmi_memdev_name(u16 handle, const char **bank, const char **device);
 extern u64 dmi_memdev_size(u16 handle);
 extern u8 dmi_memdev_type(u16 handle);
 extern u16 dmi_memdev_handle(int slot);
+const char *dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s);
 
 #else
 
@@ -153,6 +169,8 @@ static inline u8 dmi_memdev_type(u16 handle) { return 0x0; }
 static inline u16 dmi_memdev_handle(int slot) { return 0xffff; }
 static inline const struct dmi_system_id *
 	dmi_first_match(const struct dmi_system_id *list) { return NULL; }
+static inline const char *
+	dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s) { return dmi_empty_string; }
 
 #endif
 
-- 
2.43.0


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