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Message-Id: <20070810.153523.57443099.davem@davemloft.net>
Date: Fri, 10 Aug 2007 15:35:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
To: akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, satyam@...radead.org,
Joel.Becker@...cle.com, k-keiichi@...jp.nec.com, mpm@...enic.com
Subject: Re: [patch 26/28] netconsole: Support dynamic reconfiguration
using configfs
From: akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Date: Fri, 10 Aug 2007 14:12:09 -0700
> From: Satyam Sharma <satyam@...radead.org>
>
> Based upon initial work by Keiichi Kii <k-keiichi@...jp.nec.com>.
>
> This patch introduces support for dynamic reconfiguration (adding, removing
> and/or modifying parameters of netconsole targets at runtime) using a
> userspace interface exported via configfs. Documentation is also updated
> accordingly.
>
> Issues and brief design overview:
>
> (1) Kernel-initiated creation / destruction of kernel objects is not
> possible with configfs -- the lifetimes of the "config items" is managed
> exclusively from userspace. But netconsole must support boot/module
> params too, and these are parsed in kernel and hence netpolls must be
> setup from the kernel. Joel Becker suggested to separately manage the
> lifetimes of the two kinds of netconsole_target objects -- those created
> via configfs mkdir(2) from userspace and those specified from the
> boot/module option string. This adds complexity and some redundancy here
> and also means that boot/module param-created targets are not exposed
> through the configfs namespace (and hence cannot be updated / destroyed
> dynamically). However, this saves us from locking / refcounting
> complexities that would need to be introduced in configfs to support
> kernel-initiated item creation / destroy there.
>
> (2) In configfs, item creation takes place in the call chain of the
> mkdir(2) syscall in the driver subsystem. If we used an ioctl(2) to
> create / destroy objects from userspace, the special userspace program is
> able to fill out the structure to be passed into the ioctl and hence
> specify attributes such as local interface that are required at the time
> we set up the netpoll. For configfs, this information is not available at
> the time of mkdir(2). So, we keep all newly-created targets (via
> configfs) disabled by default. The user is expected to set various
> attributes appropriately (including the local network interface if
> required) and then write(2) "1" to the "enabled" attribute. Thus,
> netpoll_setup() is then called on the set parameters in the context of
> _this_ write(2) on the "enabled" attribute itself. This design enables
> the user to reconfigure existing netconsole targets at runtime to be
> attached to newly-come-up interfaces that may not have existed when
> netconsole was loaded or when the targets were actually created. All this
> effectively enables us to get rid of custom ioctls.
>
> (3) Ultra-paranoid configfs attribute show() and store() operations, with
> sanity and input range checking, using only safe string primitives, and
> compliant with the recommendations in Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt.
>
> (4) A new function netpoll_print_options() is created in the netpoll API,
> that just prints out the configured parameters for a netpoll structure.
> netpoll_parse_options() is modified to use that and it is also exported to
> be used from netconsole.
>
> Signed-off-by: Satyam Sharma <satyam@...radead.org>
> Acked-by: Keiichi Kii <k-keiichi@...jp.nec.com>
> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@...enic.com>
> Cc: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@...cle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
This looks good to me, applied to net-2.6.24, thanks!
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