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Message-ID: <201206250824.31386.hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
Date:	Mon, 25 Jun 2012 08:24:23 +0200
From:	Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
To:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
CC:	Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@...il.com>,
	Dave Taht <dave.taht@...il.com>,
	netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>,
	Tom Herbert <therbert@...gle.com>,
	Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 net-next] tcp: avoid tx starvation by SYNACK packets

Hi Eric
On Saturday 23 June 2012 10:42:42 Eric Dumazet wrote:
> From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> 
> On Sat, 2012-06-23 at 00:34 -0700, Vijay Subramanian wrote:
> 
> > This  patch ([PATCH net-next] tcp: avoid tx starvation by SYNACK
> > packets)  is neither in net/net-next trees nor on patchwork. Maybe it
> > was missed since it was sent during the merge window. Is this not
> > needed anymore or is it being tested currently?
> 
> You're right, thanks for the reminder !

We have been runing this patch for a while now,
so I added a "Tested-by:"

> 
> [PATCH v2 net-next] tcp: avoid tx starvation by SYNACK packets
> 
> pfifo_fast being the default Qdisc, its pretty easy to fill it with
> SYNACK (small) packets while host is under synflood attack.
> 
> Packets of established TCP sessions are dropped at Qdisc layer and
> host appears almost dead.
> 
> Avoid this problem assigning TC_PRIO_FILLER priority to SYNACK
> generated in SYNCOOKIE mode, so that these packets are enqueued into
> pfifo_fast lowest priority (band 2).
> 
> Other packets, queued to band 0 or 1 are dequeued before any SYNACK
> packets waiting in band 2.
> 
> If not under synflood, SYNACK priority is as requested by listener
> sk_priority policy.
> 
> Reported-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Tested-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>


> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>
> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>
> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@...gle.com>
> Cc: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@...il.com>
> ---
>  net/dccp/ipv4.c                  |    2 ++
>  net/ipv4/ip_output.c             |    2 +-
>  net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c              |    7 ++++++-
>  net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c |    1 +
>  net/ipv6/ip6_output.c            |    2 +-
>  net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c              |   11 ++++++++---
>  6 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> index 3eb76b5..045176f 100644
> --- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> +++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> @@ -515,6 +515,7 @@ static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
>  
>  		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
>  							      ireq->rmt_addr);
> +		skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
>  		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
>  					    ireq->rmt_addr,
>  					    ireq->opt);
> @@ -556,6 +557,7 @@ static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
>  	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
>  
>  	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
> +	skb->priority = ctl_sk->sk_priority;
>  	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
>  				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
>  	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
> index 0f3185a..71c6c20 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
> @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
>  		ip_options_build(skb, &opt->opt, daddr, rt, 0);
>  	}
>  
> -	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
> +	/* skb->priority is set by the caller */
>  	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
>  
>  	/* Send it out. */
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> index b52934f..5ef4131 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
>  #include <linux/stddef.h>
>  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
>  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
> -
> +#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
>  #include <linux/crypto.h>
>  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
>  
> @@ -821,6 +821,7 @@ static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>   *	Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
>   *	This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
>   *	socket.
> + *	nocache is set for SYN-ACK sent in SYNCOOKIE mode
>   */
>  static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
>  			      struct request_sock *req,
> @@ -843,6 +844,10 @@ static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
>  		__tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->loc_addr, ireq->rmt_addr);
>  
>  		skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_mapping);
> +
> +		/* SYNACK sent in SYNCOOKIE mode have low priority */
> +		skb->priority = nocache ? TC_PRIO_FILLER : sk->sk_priority;
> +
>  		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
>  					    ireq->rmt_addr,
>  					    ireq->opt);
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
> index e6cee52..5812a74 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
> @@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ int inet6_csk_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl_unused)
>  	/* Restore final destination back after routing done */
>  	fl6.daddr = np->daddr;
>  
> +	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
>  	res = ip6_xmit(sk, skb, &fl6, np->opt, np->tclass);
>  	rcu_read_unlock();
>  	return res;
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
> index a233a7c..a93378a 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
> @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ int ip6_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6,
>  	hdr->saddr = fl6->saddr;
>  	hdr->daddr = *first_hop;
>  
> -	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
> +	/* skb->priority is set by the caller */
>  	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
>  
>  	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
> index 26a8862..f664452 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
>  #include <linux/ipv6.h>
>  #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
>  #include <linux/random.h>
> +#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
>  
>  #include <net/tcp.h>
>  #include <net/ndisc.h>
> @@ -479,7 +480,8 @@ out:
>  
>  static int tcp_v6_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
>  			      struct request_values *rvp,
> -			      u16 queue_mapping)
> +			      u16 queue_mapping,
> +			      bool syncookie)
>  {
>  	struct inet6_request_sock *treq = inet6_rsk(req);
>  	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
> @@ -515,6 +517,7 @@ static int tcp_v6_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
>  	if (skb) {
>  		__tcp_v6_send_check(skb, &treq->loc_addr, &treq->rmt_addr);
>  
> +		skb->priority = syncookie ? TC_PRIO_FILLER : sk->sk_priority;
>  		fl6.daddr = treq->rmt_addr;
>  		skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_mapping);
>  		err = ip6_xmit(sk, skb, &fl6, opt, np->tclass);
> @@ -531,7 +534,7 @@ static int tcp_v6_rtx_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
>  			     struct request_values *rvp)
>  {
>  	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS);
> -	return tcp_v6_send_synack(sk, req, rvp, 0);
> +	return tcp_v6_send_synack(sk, req, rvp, 0, false);
>  }
>  
>  static void tcp_v6_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
> @@ -909,6 +912,7 @@ static void tcp_v6_send_response(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack, u32 win,
>  	dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(ctl_sk, &fl6, NULL, false);
>  	if (!IS_ERR(dst)) {
>  		skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
> +		skb->priority = ctl_sk->sk_priority;
>  		ip6_xmit(ctl_sk, buff, &fl6, NULL, tclass);
>  		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
>  		if (rst)
> @@ -1217,7 +1221,8 @@ have_isn:
>  
>  	if (tcp_v6_send_synack(sk, req,
>  			       (struct request_values *)&tmp_ext,
> -			       skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) ||
> +			       skb_get_queue_mapping(skb),
> +			       want_cookie) ||
>  	    want_cookie)
>  		goto drop_and_free;
>  
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Regards
Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
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