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Message-ID: <1404478881-21853-1-git-send-email-bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2014 18:31:21 +0530
From: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@...escale.com>
To: <mkl@...gutronix.de>, <linux-can@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <wg@...ndegger.com>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@...escale.com>
Subject: [PATCH V2 1/1] net: can: Remodel FlexCAN register read/write APIs for BE instances
The FlexCAN IP on certain SoCs like (Freescale's LS1021A) is
modelled in a big-endian fashion, i.e. the registers and the
message buffers are organized in a BE way.
More details about the LS1021A SoC can be seen here:
http://www.freescale.com/webapp/sps/site/prod_summary.jsp?code=LS1021A&nodeId=018rH325E4017B#
This patch ensures that the register read/write APIs are remodelled
to address such cases, while ensuring that existing platforms (where
the FlexCAN IP was modelled in LE way) do not break.
Tested on LS1021A-QDS board.
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@...escale.com>
---
Changes since v1:
- Addressed Marc's review comments.
- Also tried on ARM big-endian kernel
Rebased against v3.16-rc2
drivers/net/can/flexcan.c | 192 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 114 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
index f425ec2..fb1050a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
@@ -214,12 +214,20 @@ struct flexcan_priv {
struct flexcan_platform_data *pdata;
const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data;
struct regulator *reg_xceiver;
+
+ /* Read and Write APIs */
+ u32 (*read)(void __iomem *addr);
+ void (*write)(u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
};
static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_p1010_devtype_data = {
.features = FLEXCAN_HAS_BROKEN_ERR_STATE,
};
+
static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx28_devtype_data;
+
+static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_ls1021a_devtype_data;
+
static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx6q_devtype_data = {
.features = FLEXCAN_HAS_V10_FEATURES,
};
@@ -237,32 +245,38 @@ static const struct can_bittiming_const flexcan_bittiming_const = {
};
/*
- * Abstract off the read/write for arm versus ppc. This
- * assumes that PPC uses big-endian registers and everything
- * else uses little-endian registers, independent of CPU
- * endianess.
+ * FlexCAN module is essentially modelled as a little-endian IP in most
+ * SoCs, i.e the registers as well as the message buffer areas are
+ * implemented in a little-endian fashion.
+ *
+ * However there are some SoCs (e.g. LS1021A) which implement the FlexCAN
+ * module in a big-endian fashion (i.e the registers as well as the
+ * message buffer areas are implemented in a big-endian way).
+ *
+ * In addition, the FlexCAN module can be found on SoCs having ARM or
+ * PPC cores. So, we need to abstract off the register read/write
+ * functions, ensuring that these cater to all the combinations of module
+ * endianess and underlying CPU endianess.
*/
-#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
-static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
+static inline u32 flexcan_read_le(void __iomem *addr)
{
- return in_be32(addr);
+ return ioread32(addr);
}
-static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
+static inline void flexcan_write_le(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
- out_be32(addr, val);
+ iowrite32(val, addr);
}
-#else
-static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
+
+static inline u32 flexcan_read_be(void __iomem *addr)
{
- return readl(addr);
+ return ioread32be(addr);
}
-static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
+static inline void flexcan_write_be(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
- writel(val, addr);
+ iowrite32be(val, addr);
}
-#endif
static inline int flexcan_transceiver_enable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
@@ -293,14 +307,14 @@ static int flexcan_chip_enable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
u32 reg;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->mcr);
- while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
+ while (timeout-- && (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
usleep_range(10, 20);
- if (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK)
+ if (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
@@ -312,14 +326,14 @@ static int flexcan_chip_disable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
u32 reg;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->mcr);
- while (timeout-- && !(flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
+ while (timeout-- && !(priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
usleep_range(10, 20);
- if (!(flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
+ if (!(priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
@@ -331,14 +345,14 @@ static int flexcan_chip_freeze(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
unsigned int timeout = 1000 * 1000 * 10 / priv->can.bittiming.bitrate;
u32 reg;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->mcr);
- while (timeout-- && !(flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
+ while (timeout-- && !(priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
usleep_range(100, 200);
- if (!(flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
+ if (!(priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
@@ -350,14 +364,14 @@ static int flexcan_chip_unfreeze(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
u32 reg;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->mcr);
- while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
+ while (timeout-- && (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
usleep_range(10, 20);
- if (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK)
+ if (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
@@ -368,11 +382,11 @@ static int flexcan_chip_softreset(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST, ®s->mcr);
- while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST))
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST, ®s->mcr);
+ while (timeout-- && (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST))
usleep_range(10, 20);
- if (flexcan_read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST)
+ if (priv->read(®s->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
@@ -383,7 +397,7 @@ static int flexcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
{
const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
- u32 reg = flexcan_read(®s->ecr);
+ u32 reg = priv->read(®s->ecr);
bec->txerr = (reg >> 0) & 0xff;
bec->rxerr = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -416,17 +430,17 @@ static int flexcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
if (cf->can_dlc > 0) {
u32 data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[0]);
- flexcan_write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[0]);
+ priv->write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[0]);
}
if (cf->can_dlc > 3) {
u32 data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[4]);
- flexcan_write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[1]);
+ priv->write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[1]);
}
can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0);
- flexcan_write(can_id, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_id);
- flexcan_write(ctrl, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);
+ priv->write(can_id, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_id);
+ priv->write(ctrl, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
@@ -609,8 +623,8 @@ static void flexcan_read_fifo(const struct net_device *dev,
struct flexcan_mb __iomem *mb = ®s->cantxfg[0];
u32 reg_ctrl, reg_id;
- reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(&mb->can_ctrl);
- reg_id = flexcan_read(&mb->can_id);
+ reg_ctrl = priv->read(&mb->can_ctrl);
+ reg_id = priv->read(&mb->can_id);
if (reg_ctrl & FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE)
cf->can_id = ((reg_id >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
else
@@ -620,12 +634,12 @@ static void flexcan_read_fifo(const struct net_device *dev,
cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_ctrl >> 16) & 0xf);
- *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 0) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[0]));
- *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[1]));
+ *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 0) = cpu_to_be32(priv->read(&mb->data[0]));
+ *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(priv->read(&mb->data[1]));
/* mark as read */
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, ®s->iflag1);
- flexcan_read(®s->timer);
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, ®s->iflag1);
+ priv->read(®s->timer);
}
static int flexcan_read_frame(struct net_device *dev)
@@ -663,17 +677,17 @@ static int flexcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
* The error bits are cleared on read,
* use saved value from irq handler.
*/
- reg_esr = flexcan_read(®s->esr) | priv->reg_esr;
+ reg_esr = priv->read(®s->esr) | priv->reg_esr;
/* handle state changes */
work_done += flexcan_poll_state(dev, reg_esr);
/* handle RX-FIFO */
- reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
+ reg_iflag1 = priv->read(®s->iflag1);
while (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE &&
work_done < quota) {
work_done += flexcan_read_frame(dev);
- reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
+ reg_iflag1 = priv->read(®s->iflag1);
}
/* report bus errors */
@@ -683,8 +697,8 @@ static int flexcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
if (work_done < quota) {
napi_complete(napi);
/* enable IRQs */
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
- flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default, ®s->ctrl);
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
+ priv->write(priv->reg_ctrl_default, ®s->ctrl);
}
return work_done;
@@ -698,11 +712,11 @@ static irqreturn_t flexcan_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
u32 reg_iflag1, reg_esr;
- reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
- reg_esr = flexcan_read(®s->esr);
+ reg_iflag1 = priv->read(®s->iflag1);
+ reg_esr = priv->read(®s->esr);
/* ACK all bus error and state change IRQ sources */
if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT)
- flexcan_write(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT, ®s->esr);
+ priv->write(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT, ®s->esr);
/*
* schedule NAPI in case of:
@@ -718,16 +732,16 @@ static irqreturn_t flexcan_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
* save them for later use.
*/
priv->reg_esr = reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS;
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT &
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT &
~FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, ®s->imask1);
- flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
+ priv->write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
®s->ctrl);
napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
}
/* FIFO overflow */
if (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW) {
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW, ®s->iflag1);
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW, ®s->iflag1);
dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
dev->stats.rx_errors++;
}
@@ -737,7 +751,7 @@ static irqreturn_t flexcan_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0);
stats->tx_packets++;
can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
- flexcan_write((1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID), ®s->iflag1);
+ priv->write((1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID), ®s->iflag1);
netif_wake_queue(dev);
}
@@ -751,7 +765,7 @@ static void flexcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
u32 reg;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->ctrl);
reg &= ~(FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(0xff) |
FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(0x3) |
FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(0x7) |
@@ -775,11 +789,11 @@ static void flexcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP;
netdev_info(dev, "writing ctrl=0x%08x\n", reg);
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
/* print chip status */
netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
- flexcan_read(®s->mcr), flexcan_read(®s->ctrl));
+ priv->read(®s->mcr), priv->read(®s->ctrl));
}
/*
@@ -819,14 +833,14 @@ static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
* disable local echo
*
*/
- reg_mcr = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg_mcr = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg_mcr &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(0xff);
reg_mcr |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV | FLEXCAN_MCR_WRN_EN |
FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_C | FLEXCAN_MCR_SRX_DIS |
FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID);
netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing mcr=0x%08x", __func__, reg_mcr);
- flexcan_write(reg_mcr, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg_mcr, ®s->mcr);
/*
* CTRL
@@ -840,7 +854,7 @@ static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
* enable bus off interrupt
* (== FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE)
*/
- reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
+ reg_ctrl = priv->read(®s->ctrl);
reg_ctrl &= ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_TSYN;
reg_ctrl |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_REC | FLEXCAN_CTRL_LBUF |
FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE;
@@ -856,19 +870,19 @@ static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
/* save for later use */
priv->reg_ctrl_default = reg_ctrl;
netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing ctrl=0x%08x", __func__, reg_ctrl);
- flexcan_write(reg_ctrl, ®s->ctrl);
+ priv->write(reg_ctrl, ®s->ctrl);
/* Abort any pending TX, mark Mailbox as INACTIVE */
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_CODE(0x4),
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_CODE(0x4),
®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);
/* acceptance mask/acceptance code (accept everything) */
- flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rxgmask);
- flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rx14mask);
- flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rx15mask);
+ priv->write(0x0, ®s->rxgmask);
+ priv->write(0x0, ®s->rx14mask);
+ priv->write(0x0, ®s->rx15mask);
if (priv->devtype_data->features & FLEXCAN_HAS_V10_FEATURES)
- flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rxfgmask);
+ priv->write(0x0, ®s->rxfgmask);
err = flexcan_transceiver_enable(priv);
if (err)
@@ -882,11 +896,11 @@ static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
/* enable FIFO interrupts */
- flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
+ priv->write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
/* print chip status */
netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: reading mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
- flexcan_read(®s->mcr), flexcan_read(®s->ctrl));
+ priv->read(®s->mcr), priv->read(®s->ctrl));
return 0;
@@ -913,8 +927,8 @@ static void flexcan_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev)
flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
/* Disable all interrupts */
- flexcan_write(0, ®s->imask1);
- flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
+ priv->write(0, ®s->imask1);
+ priv->write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
®s->ctrl);
flexcan_transceiver_disable(priv);
@@ -1032,26 +1046,26 @@ static int register_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
if (err)
goto out_disable_per;
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->ctrl);
reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
if (err)
goto out_chip_disable;
/* set freeze, halt and activate FIFO, restrict register access */
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV;
- flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
+ priv->write(reg, ®s->mcr);
/*
* Currently we only support newer versions of this core
* featuring a RX FIFO. Older cores found on some Coldfire
* derivates are not yet supported.
*/
- reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
+ reg = priv->read(®s->mcr);
if (!(reg & FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN)) {
netdev_err(dev, "Could not enable RX FIFO, unsupported core\n");
err = -ENODEV;
@@ -1079,6 +1093,8 @@ static void unregister_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
static const struct of_device_id flexcan_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx6q_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx28-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx28_devtype_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,ls1021a-flexcan",
+ .data = &fsl_ls1021a_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan", .data = &fsl_p1010_devtype_data, },
{ /* sentinel */ },
};
@@ -1101,6 +1117,7 @@ static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
void __iomem *base;
int err, irq;
u32 clock_freq = 0;
+ bool core_is_little = true, module_is_little = true;
if (pdev->dev.of_node)
of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
@@ -1149,6 +1166,25 @@ static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
+ core_is_little = false;
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(dev->dev.of_node, "big-endian"))
+ module_is_little = false;
+
+ if ((core_is_little && module_is_little) ||
+ (!core_is_little && !module_is_little)) {
+ priv->read = flexcan_read_le;
+ priv->write = flexcan_write_le;
+ }
+
+ if ((!core_is_little && module_is_little) ||
+ (core_is_little && !module_is_little)) {
+ priv->read = flexcan_read_be;
+ priv->write = flexcan_write_be;
+ }
+
priv->can.clock.freq = clock_freq;
priv->can.bittiming_const = &flexcan_bittiming_const;
priv->can.do_set_mode = flexcan_set_mode;
--
1.7.9.5
--
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