Message-Id: <20180611170011.7200-1-jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Date:   Mon, 11 Jun 2018 10:00:11 -0700
From:   Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>
To:     davem@...emloft.net
Cc:     Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@...el.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        nhorman@...hat.com, sassmann@...hat.com, jogreene@...hat.com,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>
Subject: [net] fq_codel: fix NULL pointer deref in fq_codel_reset

From: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@...el.com>

The function qdisc_create_dftl attempts to create a default qdisc. If
this fails, it calls qdisc_destroy when cleaning up. The qdisc_destroy
function calls the ->reset op on the qdisc.

In the case of sch_fq_codel.c, this function will panic when the qdisc
wasn't properly initialized:

   kernel: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
   kernel: IP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0
   kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
   kernel: Modules linked in: i40iw i40e(OE) xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack tun bridge stp llc devlink ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod sunrpc ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_srpt target_core_mod ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm intel_rapl sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support intel_uncore ib_core intel_rapl_perf mei_me mei joydev i2c_i801 lpc_ich ioatdma shpchp wmi sch_fq_codel xfs libcrc32c mgag200 ixgbe drm_kms_helper isci ttm firewire_ohci
   kernel:  mdio drm igb libsas crc32c_intel firewire_core ptp pps_core scsi_transport_sas crc_itu_t dca i2c_algo_bit ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler [last unloaded: i40e]
   kernel: CPU: 10 PID: 4219 Comm: ip Tainted: G           OE    4.16.13custom-fq-codel-test+ #3
   kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.05.0004.051120151007 05/11/2015
   kernel: RIP: 0010:fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffbfbf4c1fb620 EFLAGS: 00010246
   kernel: RAX: 0000000000000400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000005b9
   kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9d03264a60c0 RDI: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000260c0 R09: ffffffffb679c3e9
   kernel: R10: fffff1dab06a0e80 R11: ffff9cfd163af800 R12: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9cfd153de600 R15: 0000000000000001
   kernel: FS:  00007fdec2f92800(0000) GS:ffff9d0326480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000c1956a006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
   kernel: Call Trace:
   kernel:  qdisc_destroy+0x56/0x140
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x8b/0xb0
   kernel:  mq_init+0xc1/0xf0
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x5a/0xb0
   kernel:  dev_activate+0x205/0x230
   kernel:  __dev_open+0xf5/0x160
   kernel:  __dev_change_flags+0x1a3/0x210
   kernel:  dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60
   kernel:  do_setlink+0x660/0xdf0
   kernel:  ? down_trylock+0x25/0x30
   kernel:  ? xfs_buf_trylock+0x1a/0xd0 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? rtnl_newlink+0x816/0x990
   kernel:  ? _xfs_buf_find+0x327/0x580 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
   kernel:  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x20/0x1b0
   kernel:  ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x200/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.30+0x100/0x100
   kernel:  ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
   kernel:  ? netlink_unicast+0x19e/0x260
   kernel:  ? netlink_sendmsg+0x1ff/0x3c0
   kernel:  ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
   kernel:  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x295/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? ebitmap_cmp+0x6d/0x90
   kernel:  ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90
   kernel:  ? skb_dequeue+0x52/0x60
   kernel:  ? __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x7f/0xf0
   kernel:  ? bit_waitqueue+0x30/0x30
   kernel:  ? fsnotify_grab_connector+0x3c/0x60
   kernel:  ? __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
   kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x180
   kernel:  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
   kernel: Code: 00 00 48 89 87 00 02 00 00 8b 87 a0 01 00 00 85 c0 0f 84 84 00 00 00 31 ed 48 63 dd 83 c5 01 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 9c 24 90 01 00 00 <48> 8b 73 08 48 8b 3b e8 6c 9a 4f f6 48 8d 43 10 48 c7 03 00 00
   kernel: RIP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] RSP: ffffbfbf4c1fb620
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008
   kernel: ---[ end trace e81a62bede66274e ]---

This occurs because if fq_codel_init fails, it has left the private data
in an incomplete state. For example, if tcf_block_get fails, (as in the
above panic), then q->flows and q->backlogs will be NULL. Thus they will
cause NULL pointer access when attempting to reset them in
fq_codel_reset.

We could mitigate some of these issues by changing fq_codel_init to more
explicitly cleanup after itself when failing. For example, we could
ensure that q->flowcnt was set to 0 so that the loop over each flow in
fq_codel_reset would not trigger. However, this would not prevent a NULL
pointer dereference when attempting to memset the q->backlogs.

Instead, just add a NULL check prior to attempting to reset these
fields.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@...el.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>
---
 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c | 15 +++++++++------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
index 22fa13cf5d8b..1658c314ee40 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
@@ -352,14 +352,17 @@ static void fq_codel_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
-	for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
-		struct fq_codel_flow *flow = q->flows + i;
+	if (q->flows) {
+		for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
+			struct fq_codel_flow *flow = q->flows + i;
 
-		fq_codel_flow_purge(flow);
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
-		codel_vars_init(&flow->cvars);
+			fq_codel_flow_purge(flow);
+			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
+			codel_vars_init(&flow->cvars);
+		}
 	}
-	memset(q->backlogs, 0, q->flows_cnt * sizeof(u32));
+	if (q->backlogs)
+		memset(q->backlogs, 0, q->flows_cnt * sizeof(u32));
 	sch->q.qlen = 0;
 	sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
 	q->memory_usage = 0;
-- 
2.17.1

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