netdev - Re: [PATCH spi for-5.4 0/5] Deterministic SPI latency with NXP DSPI driver

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Date:   Wed, 21 Aug 2019 23:17:23 +0300
From:   Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@...il.com>
To:     Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>
Cc:     Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        Hubert Feurstein <h.feurstein@...il.com>,
        Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@...hat.com>,
        Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>,
        linux-spi@...r.kernel.org, netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH spi for-5.4 0/5] Deterministic SPI latency with NXP DSPI driver

Hi Richard,

On Wed, 21 Aug 2019 at 17:08, Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 09:38:45PM -0700, Richard Cochran wrote:
> > Overall, the PTP switch use case is well supported by Linux.  The
> > synchronization of the management CPU to the PTP, while nice to have,
> > is not required to implement a Transparent Clock.  Your specific
> > application might require it, but honestly, if the management CPU
> > needs good synchronization, then you really aught to feed a PPS from
> > the switch into a gpio (for example) on the CPU.
>
> Another way to achieve this is to have a second MAC interface on the
> management CPU connected to a spare port on the switch.  Then time
> stamping, PHC, ptp4l, and phc2sys work as expected.
>
> Thanks,
> Richard

Of course PPS with a dedicated hardware receiver that can take input
compare timestamps is always preferable. However non-Ethernet
synchronization in the field looks to me like "make do with whatever
you can". I'm not sure a plain GPIO that raises an interrupt is better
than an interrupt-driven serial protocol controller - it's (mostly)
the interrupts that throw off the precision of the software timestamp.
And use Miroslav's pps-gpio-poll module and you're back from where you
started (try to make a sw timestamp as precise as possible).
As for dedicating a second interface pair in (basically) loopback just
for sync, that's how I'm testing PTP when I don't have a second board
and hence how the idea occurred to me. I can imagine this even getting
deployed and I can also probably name an example, but it certainly
wouldn't be my first choice. But DSA could have that built-in, and
with the added latency benefit of a MAC-to-MAC connection.
Too bad the mv88e6xxx driver can't do loopback timestamping, that's
already 50% of the DSA drivers that support PTP at all. An embedded
solution for this is less compelling now.

Regards,
-Vladimir