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Message-ID: <20200121224718.nu3xh6gmivmt4tj3@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com>
Date:   Tue, 21 Jan 2020 22:47:22 +0000
From:   Martin Lau <kafai@...com>
To:     Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
CC:     "bpf@...r.kernel.org" <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Kernel Team <Kernel-team@...com>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next 1/3] bpf: Add BPF_FUNC_jiffies64

On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 11:41:06PM +0100, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
> On 1/21/20 8:54 PM, Martin KaFai Lau wrote:
> > This patch adds a helper to read the 64bit jiffies.  It will be used
> > in a later patch to implement the bpf_cubic.c.
> > 
> > The helper is inlined.  "gen_inline" is added to "struct bpf_func_proto"
> > to do that.  This helper is available to CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>
> > ---
> >   include/linux/bpf.h      |  2 ++
> >   include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  9 ++++++++-
> >   kernel/bpf/core.c        |  1 +
> >   kernel/bpf/helpers.c     | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   kernel/bpf/verifier.c    | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> >   net/core/filter.c        |  2 ++
> >   6 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
> > index 8e3b8f4ad183..3d85ef44b247 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
> > @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ enum bpf_return_type {
> >    */
> >   struct bpf_func_proto {
> >   	u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
> > +	u32 (*gen_inline)(struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
> >   	bool gpl_only;
> >   	bool pkt_access;
> >   	enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
> > @@ -1406,6 +1407,7 @@ extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
> >   extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto;
> >   extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto;
> >   extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto;
> > +extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto;
> >   /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
> >   void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > index 033d90a2282d..d17c6bcd50cd 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > @@ -2885,6 +2885,12 @@ union bpf_attr {
> >    *		**-EPERM** if no permission to send the *sig*.
> >    *
> >    *		**-EAGAIN** if bpf program can try again.
> > + *
> > + * u64 bpf_jiffies64(void)
> > + *	Description
> > + *		Obtain the 64bit jiffies
> > + *	Return
> > + *		The 64 bit jiffies
> >    */
> >   #define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN)		\
> >   	FN(unspec),			\
> > @@ -3004,7 +3010,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
> >   	FN(probe_read_user_str),	\
> >   	FN(probe_read_kernel_str),	\
> >   	FN(tcp_send_ack),		\
> > -	FN(send_signal_thread),
> > +	FN(send_signal_thread),		\
> > +	FN(jiffies64),
> >   /* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
> >    * function eBPF program intends to call
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> > index 29d47aae0dd1..973a20d49749 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> > @@ -2137,6 +2137,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto __weak;
> >   const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto __weak;
> >   const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto __weak;
> >   const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto __weak;
> > +const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto __weak;
> >   const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto __weak;
> >   const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto __weak;
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > index cada974c9f4e..b241cfd350c4 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
> >   #include <linux/uidgid.h>
> >   #include <linux/filter.h>
> >   #include <linux/ctype.h>
> > +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> >   #include "../../lib/kstrtox.h"
> > @@ -312,6 +313,32 @@ void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
> >   	preempt_enable();
> >   }
> > +static u32 bpf_jiffies64_gen_inline(struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
> > +{
> > +	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
> > +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> > +	struct bpf_insn ld_jiffies_addr[2] = {
> > +		BPF_LD_IMM64(BPF_REG_0, (unsigned long)&jiffies),
> > +	};
> > +
> > +	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(jiffies) != sizeof(unsigned long));
> > +
> > +	*insn++ = ld_jiffies_addr[0];
> > +	*insn++ = ld_jiffies_addr[1];
> > +	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_0, 0);
> > +#else
> > +	*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(get_jiffies_64));
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +	return insn - insn_buf;
> > +}
> > +
> > +const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto = {
> > +	.gen_inline	= bpf_jiffies64_gen_inline,
> > +	.gpl_only	= false,
> > +	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
> > +};
> > +
> >   #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
> >   BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_cgroup_id)
> >   {
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> > index ca17dccc17ba..91818aad2f80 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> > @@ -9447,6 +9447,24 @@ static int fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
> >   patch_call_imm:
> >   		fn = env->ops->get_func_proto(insn->imm, env->prog);
> > +		if (fn->gen_inline) {
> > +			cnt = fn->gen_inline(insn_buf);
> > +			if (cnt == 0 || cnt >= ARRAY_SIZE(insn_buf)) {
> > +				verbose(env, "bpf verifier is misconfigured\n");
> > +				return -EINVAL;
> > +			}
> > +
> > +			new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, i + delta,
> > +						       insn_buf, cnt);
> > +			if (!new_prog)
> > +				return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +			delta    += cnt - 1;
> > +			env->prog = prog = new_prog;
> > +			insn      = new_prog->insnsi + i + delta;
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> 
> We do most of the inlining in fixup_bpf_calls() directly today, why
> breaking with that here with a special callback? (Agree it could probably
> be refactored in general, but such rework should also take the other
> helpers into account.)
Thanks for the review.

I will remove bpf_jiffies64_gen_inline() and move those logic
into fixup_bpf_calls().

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