Date:   Mon, 17 Feb 2020 15:13:50 +0800
From:   Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>
To:     Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
Cc:     Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>,
        Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@...gutronix.de>, wg@...ndegger.com,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-can@...r.kernel.org,
        Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/8] can: flexcan: add CAN FD support for NXP Flexcan

On Fri, Feb 14, 2020 at 11:02:46AM +0100, Michael Walle wrote:
> 
> Hi Joakim, Hi Shawn,
> 
> 
> Am 2020-02-14 10:56, schrieb Joakim Zhang:
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
> > > Sent: 2020年2月14日 17:33
> > > To: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>
> > > Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@...gutronix.de>; wg@...ndegger.com;
> > > netdev@...r.kernel.org; linux-can@...r.kernel.org; Pankaj Bansal
> > > <pankaj.bansal@....com>; Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/8] can: flexcan: add CAN FD support for NXP
> > > Flexcan
> > > 
> > > Am 2020-02-14 10:18, schrieb Joakim Zhang:
> > > > Best Regards,
> > > > Joakim Zhang
> > > >
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
> > > >> Sent: 2020年2月14日 16:43
> > > >> To: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>
> > > >> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@...gutronix.de>; wg@...ndegger.com;
> > > >> netdev@...r.kernel.org; linux-can@...r.kernel.org; Pankaj Bansal
> > > >> <pankaj.bansal@....com>
> > > >> Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/8] can: flexcan: add CAN FD support for NXP
> > > >> Flexcan
> > > >>
> > > >> Hi Joakim,
> > > >>
> > > >> Am 2020-02-14 02:55, schrieb Joakim Zhang:
> > > >> > Hi Michal,
> > > >> >
> > > >> >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> >> From: Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
> > > >> >> Sent: 2020年2月14日 3:20
> > > >> >> To: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@...gutronix.de>
> > > >> >> Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>; wg@...ndegger.com;
> > > >> >> netdev@...r.kernel.org; linux-can@...r.kernel.org; Pankaj Bansal
> > > >> >> <pankaj.bansal@....com>; Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
> > > >> >> Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/8] can: flexcan: add CAN FD support for NXP
> > > >> >> Flexcan
> > > >> >>
> > > >> >> Hi,
> > > >> >>
> > > >> >> >>> Are you prepared to add back these patches as they are
> > > >> >> >>> necessary for Flexcan CAN FD? And this Flexcan CAN FD patch
> > > >> >> >>> set is based on these patches.
> > > >> >> >>
> > > >> >> >> Yes, these patches will be added back.
> > > >> >> >
> > > >> >> >I've cleaned up the first patch a bit, and pushed everything to
> > > >> >> >the testing branch. Can you give it a test.
> > > >> >>
> > > >> >> What happend to that branch? FWIW I've just tried the patches on a
> > > >> >> custom board with a LS1028A SoC. Both CAN and CAN-FD are working.
> > > >> >> I've tested against a Peaktech USB CAN adapter. I'd love to see
> > > >> >> these patches upstream, because our board also offers CAN and
> > > >> >> basic support for it just made it upstream [1].
> > > >> > The FlexCAN CAN FD related patches have stayed in
> > > >> > linux-can-next/flexcan branch for a long time, I still don't know
> > > >> > why Marc doesn't merge them into Linux mainline.
> > > >> > https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > kernel.org%2Fpub%2Fscm%2Flinux%2Fkernel%2Fgit%2Fmkl%2Flinux-can-next.
> > > >> g
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > it%2Ftree%2F%3Fh%3Dflexcan&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cqiangqing.zhang%40n
> > > >> xp.co
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > m%7C94dca4472a584410b3b908d7b129db27%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c
> > > >> 5c30163
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > 5%7C0%7C0%7C637172665642079192&amp;sdata=77tG6VuQCi%2FZXBKb23
> > > >> 8%2FdNSV3
> > > >> > NUIFrM5Y0e9yj0J3os%3D&amp;reserved=0
> > > >> > Also must hope that this patch set can be upstreamed soon. :-)
> > > >>
> > > >> I've took them from this branch and applied them to the latest linux
> > > >> master.
> > > >>
> > > >> Thus,
> > > >>
> > > >> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> >> If these patches are upstream, only the device tree nodes seems to
> > > >> >> be missing.
> > > >> >> I don't know what has happened to [2]. But the patch doesn't seem
> > > >> >> to be necessary.
> > > >> > Yes, this patch is unnecessary. I have NACKed this patch for that,
> > > >> > according to FlexCAN Integrated Guide, CTRL1[CLKSRC]=0 select
> > > >> > oscillator clock and CTRL1[CLKSRC]=1 select peripheral clock.
> > > >> > But it is actually decided by SoC integration, for i.MX, the design
> > > >> > is different.
> > > >>
> > > >> ok thanks for clarifying.
> > > >>
> > > >> > I have not upstream i.MX FlexCAN device tree nodes, since it's
> > > >> > dependency have not upstreamed yet.
> > > >> >
> > > >> >> Pankaj already send a patch to add the device node to the LS1028A [3].
> > > >> >> Thats basically the same I've used, only that mine didn't had the
> > > >> >> "fsl,ls1028ar1-flexcan" compatiblity string, but only the
> > > >> >> "lx2160ar1-flexcan"
> > > >> >> which is the correct way to use it, right?
> > > >> > You can see below table from FlexCAN driver, "fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan"
> > > >> > supports CAN FD, you can use this compatible string.
> > > >>
> > > >> correct. I've already a patch that does exactly this ;) Who would
> > > >> take the patch for adding the LS1028A can device tree nodes to
> > > >> ls1028a.dtsi? You or Shawn Guo?
> > > > Sorry, I missed the link[3], we usually write it this way:
> > > > 			compatible = "fsl,ls1028ar1-flexcan","fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan";
> > > > Please send patch to Shawn Guo, he will review the device tree.
> > > 
> > > As far as I know, there should be no undocumented binding. Eg. the
> > > ls1028ar1-flexcan is neither in the source nor in the device tree
> > > binding
> > > documentation, thus wouldn't be accepted.
> > > 
> > > Thus either there should be another ls1028ar1-flexcan in the
> > > flexcan_of_match
> > > table and the node should only contain that string or the node
> > > should only
> > > contain fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan. Is there any advantage of the first
> > > option?
> > From the FlexCAN
> > binding(Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt)
> > - compatible : Should be "fsl,<processor>-flexcan"
> > 
> >   An implementation should also claim any of the following compatibles
> >   that it is fully backwards compatible with:
> > 
> >   - fsl,p1010-flexcan
> > 
> > You also can check imx6ul.dtsi imx7s.dtsi etc.
> > 
> > Sorry :-(, I also don't know the advantage, it's just that we're used
> > to writing it that way. You can check nodes of other devices.
> > It's unnecessary to add compatible string for each SoCs since they may
> > share the same IP. And dts had batter have a SoC specific compatible
> > string. It's just my understanding.
> 
> Ah thanks. So Pankaj's patch [1] seems to be correct (at least according
> to the description in the device tree documentation).
> 
> Shawn, whats your opinion?

My opinion is that all compatibles should be defined explicitly in
bindings doc.  In above example, the possible values of <processor>
should be given.  This must be done anyway, as we are moving to
json-schema bindings.

Shawn

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