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Date:   Wed, 11 Mar 2020 16:06:52 +0200
From:   Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@...il.com>
To:     Russell King <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>
Cc:     Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>,
        Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 4/5] net: phylink: pcs: add 802.3 clause 22 helpers

On Wed, 11 Mar 2020 at 14:08, Russell King <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk> wrote:
>
> Implement helpers for PCS accessed via the MII bus using 802.3 clause
> 22 cycles, conforming to 802.3 clause 37 and Cisco SGMII specifications
> for the advertisement word.
>
> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>
> ---
>  drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 206 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/phylink.h   |   6 ++
>  include/uapi/linux/mii.h  |   5 +
>  3 files changed, 217 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
> index 19db68d74cb4..3ef20b34f5d6 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
> @@ -2035,4 +2035,210 @@ void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_helper_basex_speed);
>
> +static void phylink_decode_c37_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
> +                                   uint16_t config_reg, int speed)
> +{
> +       bool tx_pause, rx_pause;
> +       int fd_bit;
> +
> +       if (speed == SPEED_2500)
> +               fd_bit = ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseX_Full_BIT;
> +       else
> +               fd_bit = ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT;
> +
> +       mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_x(state->lp_advertising, config_reg, fd_bit);
> +
> +       if (linkmode_test_bit(fd_bit, state->advertising) &&
> +           linkmode_test_bit(fd_bit, state->lp_advertising)) {
> +               state->speed = speed;
> +               state->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
> +       } else {
> +               /* negotiation failure */
> +               state->link = false;
> +       }
> +
> +       linkmode_resolve_pause(state->advertising, state->lp_advertising,
> +                              &tx_pause, &rx_pause);
> +
> +       if (tx_pause)
> +               state->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_TX;
> +       if (rx_pause)
> +               state->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_RX;
> +}
> +
> +static void phylink_decode_sgmii_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
> +                                     uint16_t config_reg)
> +{
> +       if (!(config_reg & LPA_SGMII_LINK)) {
> +               state->link = false;
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       switch (config_reg & LPA_SGMII_SPD_MASK) {

Did you consider using or adapting the mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_adv_sgmii helper?

> +       case LPA_SGMII_10:
> +               state->speed = SPEED_10;
> +               break;
> +       case LPA_SGMII_100:
> +               state->speed = SPEED_100;
> +               break;
> +       case LPA_SGMII_1000:
> +               state->speed = SPEED_1000;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               state->link = false;
> +               return;
> +       }
> +       if (config_reg & LPA_SGMII_FULL_DUPLEX)
> +               state->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
> +       else
> +               state->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * phylink_mii_c22_pcs_get_state() - read the MAC PCS state
> + * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct mdio_device.
> + * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
> + *
> + * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the 802.3 clause 22 register set for
> + * clause 37 negotiation and/or SGMII control.
> + *
> + * Read the MAC PCS state from the MII device configured in @config and
> + * parse the Clause 37 or Cisco SGMII link partner negotiation word into
> + * the phylink @state structure. This is suitable to be directly plugged
> + * into the mac_pcs_get_state() member of the struct phylink_mac_ops
> + * structure.
> + */
> +void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_get_state(struct mdio_device *pcs,
> +                                  struct phylink_link_state *state)
> +{
> +       struct mii_bus *bus = pcs->bus;
> +       int addr = pcs->addr;
> +       int bmsr, lpa;
> +
> +       bmsr = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_BMSR);
> +       lpa = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_LPA);
> +       if (bmsr < 0 || lpa < 0) {
> +               state->link = false;
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       state->link = !!(bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS);
> +       state->an_complete = !!(bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
> +       if (!state->link)
> +               return;
> +
> +       switch (state->interface) {
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
> +               phylink_decode_c37_word(state, lpa, SPEED_1000);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
> +               phylink_decode_c37_word(state, lpa, SPEED_2500);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
> +               phylink_decode_sgmii_word(state, lpa);
> +               break;
> +
> +       default:
> +               state->link = false;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_c22_pcs_get_state);
> +
> +/**
> + * phylink_mii_c22_pcs_set_advertisement() - configure the clause 37 PCS
> + *     advertisement
> + * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct mdio_device.
> + * @state: a pointer to the state being configured.
> + *
> + * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the 802.3 clause 22 register set for
> + * clause 37 negotiation and/or SGMII control.
> + *
> + * Configure the clause 37 PCS advertisement as specified by @state. This
> + * does not trigger a renegotiation; phylink will do that via the
> + * mac_an_restart() method of the struct phylink_mac_ops structure.
> + *
> + * Returns negative error code on failure to configure the advertisement,
> + * zero if no change has been made, or one if the advertisement has changed.
> + */
> +int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_set_advertisement(struct mdio_device *pcs,
> +                                       const struct phylink_link_state *state)
> +{
> +       struct mii_bus *bus = pcs->bus;
> +       int addr = pcs->addr;
> +       int val, ret;
> +       u16 adv;
> +
> +       switch (state->interface) {
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
> +               adv = ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
> +               if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
> +                                     state->advertising))
> +                       adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
> +               if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
> +                                     state->advertising))
> +                       adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
> +
> +               val = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_ADVERTISE);
> +               if (val < 0)
> +                       return val;
> +
> +               if (val == adv)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               ret = mdiobus_write(bus, addr, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
> +               if (ret < 0)
> +                       return ret;
> +
> +               return 1;
> +
> +       case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
> +               val = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_ADVERTISE);
> +               if (val < 0)
> +                       return val;
> +
> +               if (val == 0x0001)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               ret = mdiobus_write(bus, addr, MII_ADVERTISE, 0x0001);
> +               if (ret < 0)
> +                       return ret;
> +
> +               return 1;
> +
> +       default:
> +               /* Nothing to do for other modes */
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_c22_pcs_set_advertisement);
> +
> +/**
> + * phylink_mii_c22_pcs_an_restart() - restart 802.3z autonegotiation
> + * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct mdio_device.
> + *
> + * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the 802.3 clause 22 register set for
> + * clause 37 negotiation.
> + *
> + * Restart the clause 37 negotiation with the link partner. This is
> + * suitable to be directly plugged into the mac_pcs_get_state() member
> + * of the struct phylink_mac_ops structure.
> + */
> +void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_an_restart(struct mdio_device *pcs)
> +{
> +       struct mii_bus *bus = pcs->bus;
> +       int val, addr = pcs->addr;
> +
> +       val = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_BMCR);
> +       if (val >= 0) {
> +               val |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
> +
> +               mdiobus_write(bus, addr, MII_BMCR, val);
> +       }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_c22_pcs_an_restart);
> +
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/include/linux/phylink.h b/include/linux/phylink.h
> index 2180eb1aa254..de591c2fb37e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/phylink.h
> +++ b/include/linux/phylink.h
> @@ -317,4 +317,10 @@ int phylink_mii_ioctl(struct phylink *, struct ifreq *, int);
>  void phylink_set_port_modes(unsigned long *bits);
>  void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state);
>
> +void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_get_state(struct mdio_device *pcs,
> +                                  struct phylink_link_state *state);
> +int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_set_advertisement(struct mdio_device *pcs,
> +                                       const struct phylink_link_state *state);
> +void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_an_restart(struct mdio_device *pcs);
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mii.h b/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
> index 0b9c3beda345..90f9b4e1ba27 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
> @@ -134,11 +134,16 @@
>  /* MAC and PHY tx_config_Reg[15:0] for SGMII in-band auto-negotiation.*/
>  #define ADVERTISE_SGMII                0x0001  /* MAC can do SGMII            */
>  #define LPA_SGMII              0x0001  /* PHY can do SGMII            */
> +#define LPA_SGMII_SPD_MASK     0x0c00  /* SGMII speed mask            */
> +#define LPA_SGMII_FULL_DUPLEX  0x1000  /* SGMII full duplex           */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_DPX_SPD_MASK 0x1C00  /* SGMII duplex and speed bits */
> +#define LPA_SGMII_10           0x0000  /* 10Mbps                      */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_10HALF       0x0000  /* Can do 10mbps half-duplex   */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_10FULL       0x1000  /* Can do 10mbps full-duplex   */
> +#define LPA_SGMII_100          0x0400  /* 100Mbps                     */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_100HALF      0x0400  /* Can do 100mbps half-duplex  */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_100FULL      0x1400  /* Can do 100mbps full-duplex  */
> +#define LPA_SGMII_1000         0x0800  /* 1000Mbps                    */

These seem a bit mixed up to say the least.
If you're not going to use the (minimal) existing infrastructure could
you also refactor the one existing user? I think it would be better
than just keeping adding conflicting definitions.

>  #define LPA_SGMII_1000HALF     0x0800  /* Can do 1000mbps half-duplex */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_1000FULL     0x1800  /* Can do 1000mbps full-duplex */
>  #define LPA_SGMII_LINK         0x8000  /* PHY link with copper-side partner */
> --
> 2.20.1
>

Regards,
-Vladimir

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