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Message-Id: <20200501140741.161104-1-edumazet@google.com>
Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 07:07:41 -0700
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
To: "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 net-next] net_sched: sch_fq: add horizon attribute
QUIC servers would like to use SO_TXTIME, without having CAP_NET_ADMIN,
to efficiently pace UDP packets.
As far as sch_fq is concerned, we need to add safety checks, so
that a buggy application does not fill the qdisc with packets
having delivery time far in the future.
This patch adds a configurable horizon (default: 10 seconds),
and a configurable policy when a packet is beyond the horizon
at enqueue() time:
- either drop the packet (default policy)
- or cap its delivery time to the horizon.
$ tc -s -d qd sh dev eth0
qdisc fq 8022: root refcnt 257 limit 10000p flow_limit 100p buckets 1024
orphan_mask 1023 quantum 10Kb initial_quantum 51160b low_rate_threshold 550Kbit
refill_delay 40.0ms timer_slack 10.000us horizon 10.000s
Sent 1234215879 bytes 837099 pkt (dropped 21, overlimits 0 requeues 6)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 6
flows 1191 (inactive 1177 throttled 0)
gc 0 highprio 0 throttled 692 latency 11.480us
pkts_too_long 0 alloc_errors 0 horizon_drops 21 horizon_caps 0
v2: fixed an overflow on 32bit kernels in fq_init(), reported
by kbuild test robot <lkp@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h | 6 ++++
net/sched/sch_fq.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h b/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h
index 0c02737c8f47921b807e52d6482ca9ff84e89268..a95f3ae7ab37c857ff09cba39eca65fea9ce92aa 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h
@@ -913,6 +913,10 @@ enum {
TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK, /* timer slack */
+ TCA_FQ_HORIZON, /* time horizon in us */
+
+ TCA_FQ_HORIZON_DROP, /* drop packets beyond horizon, or cap their EDT */
+
__TCA_FQ_MAX
};
@@ -932,6 +936,8 @@ struct tc_fq_qd_stats {
__u32 throttled_flows;
__u32 unthrottle_latency_ns;
__u64 ce_mark; /* packets above ce_threshold */
+ __u64 horizon_drops;
+ __u64 horizon_caps;
};
/* Heavy-Hitter Filter */
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 4c060134c7362dcf0d049404cc65066d2c95cb90..fa228df22e5dbf3fb5eb18279b79ab397d36ac58 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ struct fq_sched_data {
struct rb_root delayed; /* for rate limited flows */
u64 time_next_delayed_flow;
+ u64 ktime_cache; /* copy of last ktime_get_ns() */
unsigned long unthrottle_latency_ns;
struct fq_flow internal; /* for non classified or high prio packets */
@@ -104,12 +105,13 @@ struct fq_sched_data {
u32 flow_plimit; /* max packets per flow */
unsigned long flow_max_rate; /* optional max rate per flow */
u64 ce_threshold;
+ u64 horizon; /* horizon in ns */
u32 orphan_mask; /* mask for orphaned skb */
u32 low_rate_threshold;
struct rb_root *fq_root;
u8 rate_enable;
u8 fq_trees_log;
-
+ u8 horizon_drop;
u32 flows;
u32 inactive_flows;
u32 throttled_flows;
@@ -118,6 +120,8 @@ struct fq_sched_data {
u64 stat_internal_packets;
u64 stat_throttled;
u64 stat_ce_mark;
+ u64 stat_horizon_drops;
+ u64 stat_horizon_caps;
u64 stat_flows_plimit;
u64 stat_pkts_too_long;
u64 stat_allocation_errors;
@@ -390,8 +394,6 @@ static void flow_queue_add(struct fq_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
struct rb_node **p, *parent;
struct sk_buff *head, *aux;
- fq_skb_cb(skb)->time_to_send = skb->tstamp ?: ktime_get_ns();
-
head = flow->head;
if (!head ||
fq_skb_cb(skb)->time_to_send >= fq_skb_cb(flow->tail)->time_to_send) {
@@ -419,6 +421,12 @@ static void flow_queue_add(struct fq_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &flow->t_root);
}
+static bool fq_packet_beyond_horizon(const struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct fq_sched_data *q)
+{
+ return unlikely((s64)skb->tstamp > (s64)(q->ktime_cache + q->horizon));
+}
+
static int fq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
@@ -428,6 +436,28 @@ static int fq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
if (unlikely(sch->q.qlen >= sch->limit))
return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
+ if (!skb->tstamp) {
+ fq_skb_cb(skb)->time_to_send = q->ktime_cache = ktime_get_ns();
+ } else {
+ /* Check if packet timestamp is too far in the future.
+ * Try first if our cached value, to avoid ktime_get_ns()
+ * cost in most cases.
+ */
+ if (fq_packet_beyond_horizon(skb, q)) {
+ /* Refresh our cache and check another time */
+ q->ktime_cache = ktime_get_ns();
+ if (fq_packet_beyond_horizon(skb, q)) {
+ if (q->horizon_drop) {
+ q->stat_horizon_drops++;
+ return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
+ }
+ q->stat_horizon_caps++;
+ skb->tstamp = q->ktime_cache + q->horizon;
+ }
+ }
+ fq_skb_cb(skb)->time_to_send = skb->tstamp;
+ }
+
f = fq_classify(skb, q);
if (unlikely(f->qlen >= q->flow_plimit && f != &q->internal)) {
q->stat_flows_plimit++;
@@ -498,7 +528,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *fq_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
if (skb)
goto out;
- now = ktime_get_ns();
+ q->ktime_cache = now = ktime_get_ns();
fq_check_throttled(q, now);
begin:
head = &q->new_flows;
@@ -753,6 +783,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy fq_policy[TCA_FQ_MAX + 1] = {
[TCA_FQ_LOW_RATE_THRESHOLD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[TCA_FQ_CE_THRESHOLD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [TCA_FQ_HORIZON] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [TCA_FQ_HORIZON_DROP] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
};
static int fq_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
@@ -842,7 +874,15 @@ static int fq_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
if (tb[TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK])
q->timer_slack = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK]);
+ if (tb[TCA_FQ_HORIZON])
+ q->horizon = (u64)NSEC_PER_USEC *
+ nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_HORIZON]);
+
+ if (tb[TCA_FQ_HORIZON_DROP])
+ q->horizon_drop = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FQ_HORIZON_DROP]);
+
if (!err) {
+
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
err = fq_resize(sch, fq_log);
sch_tree_lock(sch);
@@ -895,6 +935,9 @@ static int fq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
q->timer_slack = 10 * NSEC_PER_USEC; /* 10 usec of hrtimer slack */
+ q->horizon = 10ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 10 seconds */
+ q->horizon_drop = 1; /* by default, drop packets beyond horizon */
+
/* Default ce_threshold of 4294 seconds */
q->ce_threshold = (u64)NSEC_PER_USEC * ~0U;
@@ -912,6 +955,7 @@ static int fq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct fq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
u64 ce_threshold = q->ce_threshold;
+ u64 horizon = q->horizon;
struct nlattr *opts;
opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
@@ -921,6 +965,7 @@ static int fq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
/* TCA_FQ_FLOW_DEFAULT_RATE is not used anymore */
do_div(ce_threshold, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+ do_div(horizon, NSEC_PER_USEC);
if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PLIMIT, sch->limit) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_FLOW_PLIMIT, q->flow_plimit) ||
@@ -936,7 +981,9 @@ static int fq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
q->low_rate_threshold) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CE_THRESHOLD, (u32)ce_threshold) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_BUCKETS_LOG, q->fq_trees_log) ||
- nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK, q->timer_slack))
+ nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_TIMER_SLACK, q->timer_slack) ||
+ nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_HORIZON, (u32)horizon) ||
+ nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FQ_HORIZON_DROP, q->horizon_drop))
goto nla_put_failure;
return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
@@ -967,6 +1014,8 @@ static int fq_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
st.unthrottle_latency_ns = min_t(unsigned long,
q->unthrottle_latency_ns, ~0U);
st.ce_mark = q->stat_ce_mark;
+ st.horizon_drops = q->stat_horizon_drops;
+ st.horizon_caps = q->stat_horizon_caps;
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &st, sizeof(st));
--
2.26.2.526.g744177e7f7-goog
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