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Message-ID: <f7e6800b-c9e5-4e4b-291c-f19338471fd0@iogearbox.net>
Date:   Fri, 7 Jan 2022 11:17:59 +0100
From:   Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
To:     Huang Pei <huangpei@...ngson.cn>,
        Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@...finetworks.com>
Cc:     ast@...nel.org, andrii@...nel.org, paulburton@...nel.org,
        kafai@...com, songliubraving@...com, yhs@...com,
        john.fastabend@...il.com, kpsingh@...nel.org,
        tsbogend@...ha.franken.de, chenhuacai@...nel.org,
        jiaxun.yang@...goat.com, yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn,
        tony.ambardar@...il.com, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mips@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/7] mips: bpf: Add JIT workarounds for CPU errata

Hi Huang,

On 1/7/22 10:25 AM, Huang Pei wrote:
> Hi, for Loongson3 errata, we need another sycn for cmpxchg
> 
>   @@ -414,12 +415,13 @@ static void emit_cmpxchg_r64(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off)
>    	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
>    	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
>    
>   +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>    	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
>    	emit(ctx, bne, t1, r0, 12);
>    	emit(ctx, move, t2, src);      /* Delay slot */
>    	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
>   -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -20);
>   -	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);      /* Delay slot */
>   +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -20 - LLSC_offset);
>   +	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);       /* Delay slot */
>   +	LLSC_sync(ctx);	

Please craft an official fix for bpf tree and have Johan Almbladh in Cc
for review / ack.

(Please also make sure that this passes the lib/test_bpf.ko suite.)

Thanks a lot,
Daniel

> On Tue, Oct 05, 2021 at 06:54:06PM +0200, Johan Almbladh wrote:
>> This patch adds workarounds for the following CPU errata to the MIPS
>> eBPF JIT, if enabled in the kernel configuration.
>>
>>    - R10000 ll/sc weak ordering
>>    - Loongson-3 ll/sc weak ordering
>>    - Loongson-2F jump hang
>>
>> The Loongson-2F nop errata is implemented in uasm, which the JIT uses,
>> so no additional mitigations are needed for that.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@...finetworks.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c   |  6 ++++--
>>   arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h   | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 10 ++++++----
>>   3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
>> index 7eb95fc57710..b17130d510d4 100644
>> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
>> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
>> @@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ void emit_alu_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, u8 op)
>>   /* Atomic read-modify-write (32-bit) */
>>   void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>>   {
>> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>>   	emit(ctx, ll, MIPS_R_T9, off, dst);
>>   	switch (code) {
>>   	case BPF_ADD:
>> @@ -427,7 +428,7 @@ void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>>   		break;
>>   	}
>>   	emit(ctx, sc, MIPS_R_T8, off, dst);
>> -	emit(ctx, beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -16);
>> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -16 - LLSC_offset);
>>   	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>>   
>>   	if (code & BPF_FETCH) {
>> @@ -439,11 +440,12 @@ void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>>   /* Atomic compare-and-exchange (32-bit) */
>>   void emit_cmpxchg_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, u8 res, s16 off)
>>   {
>> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>>   	emit(ctx, ll, MIPS_R_T9, off, dst);
>>   	emit(ctx, bne, MIPS_R_T9, res, 12);
>>   	emit(ctx, move, MIPS_R_T8, src);     /* Delay slot */
>>   	emit(ctx, sc, MIPS_R_T8, off, dst);
>> -	emit(ctx, beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -20);
>> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -20 - LLSC_offset);
>>   	emit(ctx, move, res, MIPS_R_T9);     /* Delay slot */
>>   	clobber_reg(ctx, res);
>>   }
>> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
>> index 44787cf377dd..6f3a7b07294b 100644
>> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
>> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
>> @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct jit_context {
>>   };
>>   
>>   /* Emit the instruction if the JIT memory space has been allocated */
>> -#define emit(ctx, func, ...)					\
>> +#define __emit(ctx, func, ...)					\
>>   do {								\
>>   	if ((ctx)->target != NULL) {				\
>>   		u32 *p = &(ctx)->target[ctx->jit_index];	\
>> @@ -95,6 +95,30 @@ do {								\
>>   	}							\
>>   	(ctx)->jit_index++;					\
>>   } while (0)
>> +#define emit(...) __emit(__VA_ARGS__)
>> +
>> +/* Workaround for R10000 ll/sc errata */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_WAR_R10000
>> +#define LLSC_beqz	beqzl
>> +#else
>> +#define LLSC_beqz	beqz
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* Workaround for Loongson-3 ll/sc errata */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_WORKAROUNDS
>> +#define LLSC_sync(ctx)	emit(ctx, sync, 0)
>> +#define LLSC_offset	4
>> +#else
>> +#define LLSC_sync(ctx)
>> +#define LLSC_offset	0
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* Workaround for Loongson-2F jump errata */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_JUMP_WORKAROUNDS
>> +#define JALR_MASK	0xffffffffcfffffffULL
>> +#else
>> +#define JALR_MASK	(~0ULL)
>> +#endif
>>   
>>   /*
>>    * Mark a BPF register as accessed, it needs to be
>> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
>> index ca49d3ef7ff4..1f1f7b87f213 100644
>> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
>> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
>> @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ static void emit_atomic_r64(struct jit_context *ctx,
>>   	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
>>   	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
>>   
>> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>>   	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
>>   	switch (code) {
>>   	case BPF_ADD:
>> @@ -398,7 +399,7 @@ static void emit_atomic_r64(struct jit_context *ctx,
>>   		break;
>>   	}
>>   	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
>> -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -16);
>> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -16 - LLSC_offset);
>>   	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>>   
>>   	if (code & BPF_FETCH) {
>> @@ -414,12 +415,13 @@ static void emit_cmpxchg_r64(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off)
>>   	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
>>   	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
>>   
>> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>>   	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
>>   	emit(ctx, bne, t1, r0, 12);
>>   	emit(ctx, move, t2, src);      /* Delay slot */
>>   	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
>> -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -20);
>> -	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);      /* Delay slot */
>> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -20 - LLSC_offset);
>> +	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);       /* Delay slot */
>>   
>>   	clobber_reg(ctx, r0);
>>   }
>> @@ -443,7 +445,7 @@ static int emit_call(struct jit_context *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn)
>>   	push_regs(ctx, ctx->clobbered & JIT_CALLER_REGS, 0, 0);
>>   
>>   	/* Emit function call */
>> -	emit_mov_i64(ctx, tmp, addr);
>> +	emit_mov_i64(ctx, tmp, addr & JALR_MASK);
>>   	emit(ctx, jalr, MIPS_R_RA, tmp);
>>   	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>>   
>> -- 
>> 2.30.2
>>
> 

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