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Date:   Fri, 7 Jan 2022 17:25:02 +0800
From:   Huang Pei <huangpei@...ngson.cn>
To:     Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@...finetworks.com>
Cc:     ast@...nel.org, daniel@...earbox.net, andrii@...nel.org,
        paulburton@...nel.org, kafai@...com, songliubraving@...com,
        yhs@...com, john.fastabend@...il.com, kpsingh@...nel.org,
        tsbogend@...ha.franken.de, chenhuacai@...nel.org,
        jiaxun.yang@...goat.com, yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn,
        tony.ambardar@...il.com, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mips@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/7] mips: bpf: Add JIT workarounds for CPU errata

Hi, for Loongson3 errata, we need another sycn for cmpxchg

 @@ -414,12 +415,13 @@ static void emit_cmpxchg_r64(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off)
  	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
  	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
  
 +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
  	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
  	emit(ctx, bne, t1, r0, 12);
  	emit(ctx, move, t2, src);      /* Delay slot */
  	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
 -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -20);
 -	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);      /* Delay slot */
 +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -20 - LLSC_offset);
 +	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);       /* Delay slot */
 +	LLSC_sync(ctx);	
  
On Tue, Oct 05, 2021 at 06:54:06PM +0200, Johan Almbladh wrote:
> This patch adds workarounds for the following CPU errata to the MIPS
> eBPF JIT, if enabled in the kernel configuration.
> 
>   - R10000 ll/sc weak ordering
>   - Loongson-3 ll/sc weak ordering
>   - Loongson-2F jump hang
> 
> The Loongson-2F nop errata is implemented in uasm, which the JIT uses,
> so no additional mitigations are needed for that.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@...finetworks.com>
> ---
>  arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c   |  6 ++++--
>  arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h   | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 10 ++++++----
>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> index 7eb95fc57710..b17130d510d4 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> @@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ void emit_alu_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, u8 op)
>  /* Atomic read-modify-write (32-bit) */
>  void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>  {
> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>  	emit(ctx, ll, MIPS_R_T9, off, dst);
>  	switch (code) {
>  	case BPF_ADD:
> @@ -427,7 +428,7 @@ void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>  		break;
>  	}
>  	emit(ctx, sc, MIPS_R_T8, off, dst);
> -	emit(ctx, beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -16);
> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -16 - LLSC_offset);
>  	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>  
>  	if (code & BPF_FETCH) {
> @@ -439,11 +440,12 @@ void emit_atomic_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off, u8 code)
>  /* Atomic compare-and-exchange (32-bit) */
>  void emit_cmpxchg_r(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, u8 res, s16 off)
>  {
> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>  	emit(ctx, ll, MIPS_R_T9, off, dst);
>  	emit(ctx, bne, MIPS_R_T9, res, 12);
>  	emit(ctx, move, MIPS_R_T8, src);     /* Delay slot */
>  	emit(ctx, sc, MIPS_R_T8, off, dst);
> -	emit(ctx, beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -20);
> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, MIPS_R_T8, -20 - LLSC_offset);
>  	emit(ctx, move, res, MIPS_R_T9);     /* Delay slot */
>  	clobber_reg(ctx, res);
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
> index 44787cf377dd..6f3a7b07294b 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp.h
> @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct jit_context {
>  };
>  
>  /* Emit the instruction if the JIT memory space has been allocated */
> -#define emit(ctx, func, ...)					\
> +#define __emit(ctx, func, ...)					\
>  do {								\
>  	if ((ctx)->target != NULL) {				\
>  		u32 *p = &(ctx)->target[ctx->jit_index];	\
> @@ -95,6 +95,30 @@ do {								\
>  	}							\
>  	(ctx)->jit_index++;					\
>  } while (0)
> +#define emit(...) __emit(__VA_ARGS__)
> +
> +/* Workaround for R10000 ll/sc errata */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_WAR_R10000
> +#define LLSC_beqz	beqzl
> +#else
> +#define LLSC_beqz	beqz
> +#endif
> +
> +/* Workaround for Loongson-3 ll/sc errata */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_WORKAROUNDS
> +#define LLSC_sync(ctx)	emit(ctx, sync, 0)
> +#define LLSC_offset	4
> +#else
> +#define LLSC_sync(ctx)
> +#define LLSC_offset	0
> +#endif
> +
> +/* Workaround for Loongson-2F jump errata */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_JUMP_WORKAROUNDS
> +#define JALR_MASK	0xffffffffcfffffffULL
> +#else
> +#define JALR_MASK	(~0ULL)
> +#endif
>  
>  /*
>   * Mark a BPF register as accessed, it needs to be
> diff --git a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
> index ca49d3ef7ff4..1f1f7b87f213 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
> @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ static void emit_atomic_r64(struct jit_context *ctx,
>  	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
>  	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
>  
> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>  	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
>  	switch (code) {
>  	case BPF_ADD:
> @@ -398,7 +399,7 @@ static void emit_atomic_r64(struct jit_context *ctx,
>  		break;
>  	}
>  	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
> -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -16);
> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -16 - LLSC_offset);
>  	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>  
>  	if (code & BPF_FETCH) {
> @@ -414,12 +415,13 @@ static void emit_cmpxchg_r64(struct jit_context *ctx, u8 dst, u8 src, s16 off)
>  	u8 t1 = MIPS_R_T6;
>  	u8 t2 = MIPS_R_T7;
>  
> +	LLSC_sync(ctx);
>  	emit(ctx, lld, t1, off, dst);
>  	emit(ctx, bne, t1, r0, 12);
>  	emit(ctx, move, t2, src);      /* Delay slot */
>  	emit(ctx, scd, t2, off, dst);
> -	emit(ctx, beqz, t2, -20);
> -	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);      /* Delay slot */
> +	emit(ctx, LLSC_beqz, t2, -20 - LLSC_offset);
> +	emit(ctx, move, r0, t1);       /* Delay slot */
>  
>  	clobber_reg(ctx, r0);
>  }
> @@ -443,7 +445,7 @@ static int emit_call(struct jit_context *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn)
>  	push_regs(ctx, ctx->clobbered & JIT_CALLER_REGS, 0, 0);
>  
>  	/* Emit function call */
> -	emit_mov_i64(ctx, tmp, addr);
> +	emit_mov_i64(ctx, tmp, addr & JALR_MASK);
>  	emit(ctx, jalr, MIPS_R_RA, tmp);
>  	emit(ctx, nop); /* Delay slot */
>  
> -- 
> 2.30.2
> 

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