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Date:   Fri, 28 Oct 2022 10:40:04 +0200
From:   Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@...hat.com>
To:     Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>, bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     brouer@...hat.com, ast@...nel.org, daniel@...earbox.net,
        andrii@...nel.org, martin.lau@...ux.dev, song@...nel.org,
        yhs@...com, john.fastabend@...il.com, kpsingh@...nel.org,
        haoluo@...gle.com, jolsa@...nel.org,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>,
        Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@...el.com>,
        Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@...el.com>,
        Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...il.com>,
        Maryam Tahhan <mtahhan@...hat.com>, xdp-hints@...-project.net,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC bpf-next 2/5] veth: Support rx timestamp metadata for xdp


On 27/10/2022 22.00, Stanislav Fomichev wrote:
> xskxceiver conveniently setups up veth pairs so it seems logical
> to use veth as an example for some of the metadata handling.
> 
> We timestamp skb right when we "receive" it, store its
> pointer in xdp_buff->priv and generate BPF bytecode to
> reach it from the BPF program.
> 
> This largely follows the idea of "store some queue context in
> the xdp_buff/xdp_frame so the metadata can be reached out
> from the BPF program".
> 
> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>
> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>
> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>
> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>
> Cc: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@...el.com>
> Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@...el.com>
> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...il.com>
> Cc: Maryam Tahhan <mtahhan@...hat.com>
> Cc: xdp-hints@...-project.net
> Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>
> ---
>   drivers/net/veth.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/veth.c b/drivers/net/veth.c
> index 09682ea3354e..35396dd73de0 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/veth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/veth.c
> @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ static struct xdp_frame *veth_xdp_rcv_one(struct veth_rq *rq,
>   
>   		xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(frame, &xdp);
>   		xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
> +		xdp.priv = NULL;

So, why doesn't this supported for normal XDP mode?!?
e.g. Where veth gets XDP redirected an xdp_frame.

My main use case (for veth) is to make NIC hardware hints available to
containers.  Thus, creating a flexible fast-path via XDP-redirect
directly into containers veth device.  (This is e.g. for replacing the
inflexible SR-IOV approach with SR-IOV net_devices in the container,
with a more cloud friendly approach).

How can we extend this approach to handle xdp_frame's from different 
net_device's ?


>   
>   		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
>   
> @@ -820,6 +821,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_skb(struct veth_rq *rq,
>   
>   	orig_data = xdp.data;
>   	orig_data_end = xdp.data_end;
> +	xdp.priv = skb;
>   

So, enabling SKB based path only.

>   	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
>   
> @@ -936,6 +938,7 @@ static int veth_xdp_rcv(struct veth_rq *rq, int budget,
>   			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
>   
>   			stats->xdp_bytes += skb->len;
> +			__net_timestamp(skb);
>   			skb = veth_xdp_rcv_skb(rq, skb, bq, stats);
>   			if (skb) {
>   				if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
> @@ -1595,6 +1598,33 @@ static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
>   	}
>   }
>   
> +static int veth_unroll_kfunc(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_insn *insn)
> +{
> +	u32 func_id = insn->imm;
> +
> +	if (func_id == xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_HAVE_RX_TIMESTAMP)) {
> +		/* return true; */
> +		insn[0] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1);
> +		return 1;
> +	} else if (func_id == xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_RX_TIMESTAMP)) {
> +		/* r1 = ((struct xdp_buff *)r1)->priv; [skb] */
> +		insn[0] = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_1,
> +				      offsetof(struct xdp_buff, priv));
> +		/* if (r1 == NULL) { */
> +		insn[1] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 1);
> +		/*	return 0; */
> +		insn[2] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0);
> +		/* } else { */
> +		/*	return ((struct sk_buff *)r1)->tstamp; */
> +		insn[3] = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1,
> +				      offsetof(struct sk_buff, tstamp));

Just to be clear, this skb->tstamp is a software timestamp, right?

> +		/* } */
> +		return 4;
> +	}

I'm slightly concerned with driver developers maintaining BPF-bytecode
on a per-driver bases, but I can certainly live with this if BPF
maintainers can.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
>   	.ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
>   	.ndo_open            = veth_open,
> @@ -1614,6 +1644,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
>   	.ndo_bpf		= veth_xdp,
>   	.ndo_xdp_xmit		= veth_ndo_xdp_xmit,
>   	.ndo_get_peer_dev	= veth_peer_dev,
> +	.ndo_unroll_kfunc       = veth_unroll_kfunc,
>   };
>   
>   #define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \

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