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Message-ID: <fb9a288a-aa86-9192-e6d7-d6678d740297@digikod.net>
Date:   Fri, 18 Nov 2022 10:16:21 +0100
From:   Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
To:     Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@...wei.com>
Cc:     artem.kuzin@...wei.com, gnoack3000@...il.com,
        willemdebruijn.kernel@...il.com,
        linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] landlock: Allow filesystem layout changes for domains
 without such rule type

Konstantin, this patch should apply cleanly just after "01/12 landlock: 
Make ruleset's access masks more generic". You can easily get this patch 
with https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/b4/b4.git/
Some adjustments are needed for the following patches. Feel free to 
review this patch.


On 17/11/2022 19:55, Mickaël Salaün wrote:
> Allow mount point and root directory changes when there is no filesystem
> rule tied to the current Landlock domain.  This doesn't change anything
> for now because a domain must have at least a (filesystem) rule, but
> this will change when other rule types will come.  For instance, a
> domain only restricting the network should have no impact on filesystem
> restrictions.
> 
> Add a new get_current_fs_domain() helper to quickly check filesystem
> rule existence for all filesystem LSM hooks.
> 
> Remove unnecessary inlining.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
> ---
>   security/landlock/fs.c       | 73 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
>   security/landlock/ruleset.h  | 25 +++++++++++-
>   security/landlock/syscalls.c |  6 +--
>   3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/landlock/fs.c b/security/landlock/fs.c
> index 0d57c6479d29..0ae54a639e16 100644
> --- a/security/landlock/fs.c
> +++ b/security/landlock/fs.c
> @@ -150,16 +150,6 @@ static struct landlock_object *get_inode_object(struct inode *const inode)
>   	LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE)
>   /* clang-format on */
>   
> -/*
> - * All access rights that are denied by default whether they are handled or not
> - * by a ruleset/layer.  This must be ORed with all ruleset->fs_access_masks[]
> - * entries when we need to get the absolute handled access masks.
> - */
> -/* clang-format off */
> -#define ACCESS_INITIALLY_DENIED ( \
> -	LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER)
> -/* clang-format on */
> -
>   /*
>    * @path: Should have been checked by get_path_from_fd().
>    */
> @@ -179,8 +169,7 @@ int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
>   
>   	/* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */
>   	access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS &
> -			 ~(landlock_get_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0) |
> -			   ACCESS_INITIALLY_DENIED);
> +			 ~landlock_get_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0);
>   	object = get_inode_object(d_backing_inode(path->dentry));
>   	if (IS_ERR(object))
>   		return PTR_ERR(object);
> @@ -287,14 +276,15 @@ static inline bool is_nouser_or_private(const struct dentry *dentry)
>   		unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))));
>   }
>   
> -static inline access_mask_t
> -get_handled_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
> +static access_mask_t
> +get_raw_handled_fs_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
>   {
> -	access_mask_t access_dom = ACCESS_INITIALLY_DENIED;
> +	access_mask_t access_dom = 0;
>   	size_t layer_level;
>   
>   	for (layer_level = 0; layer_level < domain->num_layers; layer_level++)
> -		access_dom |= landlock_get_fs_access_mask(domain, layer_level);
> +		access_dom |=
> +			landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(domain, layer_level);
>   	return access_dom & LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS;
>   }
>   
> @@ -331,13 +321,8 @@ init_layer_masks(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
>   
>   		for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_req,
>   				 ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks)) {
> -			/*
> -			 * Artificially handles all initially denied by default
> -			 * access rights.
> -			 */
>   			if (BIT_ULL(access_bit) &
> -			    (landlock_get_fs_access_mask(domain, layer_level) |
> -			     ACCESS_INITIALLY_DENIED)) {
> +			    landlock_get_fs_access_mask(domain, layer_level)) {
>   				(*layer_masks)[access_bit] |=
>   					BIT_ULL(layer_level);
>   				handled_accesses |= BIT_ULL(access_bit);
> @@ -347,6 +332,24 @@ init_layer_masks(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
>   	return handled_accesses;
>   }
>   
> +static access_mask_t
> +get_handled_fs_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
> +{
> +	/* Handles all initially denied by default access rights. */
> +	return get_raw_handled_fs_accesses(domain) | ACCESS_FS_INITIALLY_DENIED;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct landlock_ruleset *get_current_fs_domain(void)
> +{
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
> +		landlock_get_current_domain();
> +
> +	if (!dom || !get_raw_handled_fs_accesses(dom))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	return dom;
> +}
> +
>   /*
>    * Check that a destination file hierarchy has more restrictions than a source
>    * file hierarchy.  This is only used for link and rename actions.
> @@ -519,7 +522,7 @@ static bool is_access_to_paths_allowed(
>   		 * a superset of the meaningful requested accesses).
>   		 */
>   		access_masked_parent1 = access_masked_parent2 =
> -			get_handled_accesses(domain);
> +			get_handled_fs_accesses(domain);
>   		is_dom_check = true;
>   	} else {
>   		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry_child1 || dentry_child2))
> @@ -648,11 +651,10 @@ static inline int check_access_path(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
>   	return -EACCES;
>   }
>   
> -static inline int current_check_access_path(const struct path *const path,
> +static int current_check_access_path(const struct path *const path,
>   					    const access_mask_t access_request)
>   {
> -	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
> -		landlock_get_current_domain();
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = get_current_fs_domain();
>   
>   	if (!dom)
>   		return 0;
> @@ -815,8 +817,7 @@ static int current_check_refer_path(struct dentry *const old_dentry,
>   				    struct dentry *const new_dentry,
>   				    const bool removable, const bool exchange)
>   {
> -	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
> -		landlock_get_current_domain();
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = get_current_fs_domain();
>   	bool allow_parent1, allow_parent2;
>   	access_mask_t access_request_parent1, access_request_parent2;
>   	struct path mnt_dir;
> @@ -1050,7 +1051,7 @@ static int hook_sb_mount(const char *const dev_name,
>   			 const struct path *const path, const char *const type,
>   			 const unsigned long flags, void *const data)
>   {
> -	if (!landlock_get_current_domain())
> +	if (!get_current_fs_domain())
>   		return 0;
>   	return -EPERM;
>   }
> @@ -1058,7 +1059,7 @@ static int hook_sb_mount(const char *const dev_name,
>   static int hook_move_mount(const struct path *const from_path,
>   			   const struct path *const to_path)
>   {
> -	if (!landlock_get_current_domain())
> +	if (!get_current_fs_domain())
>   		return 0;
>   	return -EPERM;
>   }
> @@ -1069,14 +1070,14 @@ static int hook_move_mount(const struct path *const from_path,
>    */
>   static int hook_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *const mnt, const int flags)
>   {
> -	if (!landlock_get_current_domain())
> +	if (!get_current_fs_domain())
>   		return 0;
>   	return -EPERM;
>   }
>   
>   static int hook_sb_remount(struct super_block *const sb, void *const mnt_opts)
>   {
> -	if (!landlock_get_current_domain())
> +	if (!get_current_fs_domain())
>   		return 0;
>   	return -EPERM;
>   }
> @@ -1092,7 +1093,7 @@ static int hook_sb_remount(struct super_block *const sb, void *const mnt_opts)
>   static int hook_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *const old_path,
>   			     const struct path *const new_path)
>   {
> -	if (!landlock_get_current_domain())
> +	if (!get_current_fs_domain())
>   		return 0;
>   	return -EPERM;
>   }
> @@ -1128,8 +1129,7 @@ static int hook_path_mknod(const struct path *const dir,
>   			   struct dentry *const dentry, const umode_t mode,
>   			   const unsigned int dev)
>   {
> -	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
> -		landlock_get_current_domain();
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = get_current_fs_domain();
>   
>   	if (!dom)
>   		return 0;
> @@ -1208,8 +1208,7 @@ static int hook_file_open(struct file *const file)
>   	layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {};
>   	access_mask_t open_access_request, full_access_request, allowed_access;
>   	const access_mask_t optional_access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE;
> -	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
> -		landlock_get_current_domain();
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = get_current_fs_domain();
>   
>   	if (!dom)
>   		return 0;
> diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.h b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
> index f2ad932d396c..ca46393ef3bb 100644
> --- a/security/landlock/ruleset.h
> +++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
> @@ -15,10 +15,21 @@
>   #include <linux/rbtree.h>
>   #include <linux/refcount.h>
>   #include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/landlock.h>
>   
>   #include "limits.h"
>   #include "object.h"
>   
> +/*
> + * All access rights that are denied by default whether they are handled or not
> + * by a ruleset/layer.  This must be ORed with all ruleset->access_masks[]
> + * entries when we need to get the absolute handled access masks.
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +#define ACCESS_FS_INITIALLY_DENIED ( \
> +	LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER)
> +/* clang-format on */
> +
>   typedef u16 access_mask_t;
>   /* Makes sure all filesystem access rights can be stored. */
>   static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);
> @@ -197,11 +208,21 @@ landlock_add_fs_access_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
>   }
>   
>   static inline access_mask_t
> -landlock_get_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
> -			    const u16 layer_level)
> +landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
> +				const u16 layer_level)
>   {
>   	return (ruleset->access_masks[layer_level] >>
>   		LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS) &
>   	       LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS;
>   }
> +
> +static inline access_mask_t
> +landlock_get_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
> +			    const u16 layer_level)
> +{
> +	/* Handles all initially denied by default access rights. */
> +	return landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(ruleset, layer_level) |
> +	       ACCESS_FS_INITIALLY_DENIED;
> +}
> +
>   #endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_RULESET_H */
> diff --git a/security/landlock/syscalls.c b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
> index 71aca7f990bc..d35cd5d304db 100644
> --- a/security/landlock/syscalls.c
> +++ b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
> @@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(landlock_add_rule, const int, ruleset_fd,
>   	struct path path;
>   	struct landlock_ruleset *ruleset;
>   	int res, err;
> +	access_mask_t mask;
>   
>   	if (!landlock_initialized)
>   		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> @@ -348,9 +349,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(landlock_add_rule, const int, ruleset_fd,
>   	 * Checks that allowed_access matches the @ruleset constraints
>   	 * (ruleset->access_masks[0] is automatically upgraded to 64-bits).
>   	 */
> -	if ((path_beneath_attr.allowed_access |
> -	     landlock_get_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0)) !=
> -	    landlock_get_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0)) {
> +	mask = landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0);
> +	if ((path_beneath_attr.allowed_access | mask) != mask) {
>   		err = -EINVAL;
>   		goto out_put_ruleset;
>   	}

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