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Date:   Wed, 14 Dec 2022 11:50:49 +0100
From:   Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...il.com>
To:     Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com>
Cc:     magnus.karlsson@...el.com, bjorn@...nel.org, ast@...nel.org,
        daniel@...earbox.net, netdev@...r.kernel.org, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        yhs@...com, andrii@...nel.org, martin.lau@...ux.dev,
        song@...nel.org, john.fastabend@...il.com, kpsingh@...nel.org,
        sdf@...gle.com, haoluo@...gle.com, jolsa@...nel.org,
        jonathan.lemon@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next 09/15] selftests/xsk: load and attach XDP program
 only once per mode

On Mon, Dec 12, 2022 at 4:02 PM Maciej Fijalkowski
<maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Dec 06, 2022 at 10:08:20AM +0100, Magnus Karlsson wrote:
> > From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...el.com>
> >
> > Load and attach the XDP program only once per XDP mode that is being
> > executed. Today, the XDP program is loaded and attached for every
> > test, then unloaded, which takes a long time on real NICs, since they
> > have to reconfigure their HW, in contrast to veth. The test suite now
> > completes in 21 seconds, instead of 207 seconds previously on my
> > machine. This is a speed-up of around 10x.
> >
> > This is accomplished by moving the XDP loading from the worker threads
> > to the main thread and replacing the XDP loading interfaces of xsk.c
> > that was taken from the xsk support in libbpf, with something more
> > explicit that is more useful for these tests. Instead, the relevant
> > file descriptors and ifindexes are just passed down to the new
> > functions.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...el.com>
> > ---
> >  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.c        |  92 +++++++++-----
> >  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h        |   7 +-
> >  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c | 147 ++++++++++++++---------
> >  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h |   3 +
> >  4 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.c
> > index b166edfff86d..1dd953541812 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.c
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.c
> > @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
> >
> >  #define pr_warn(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
> >
> > +#define XSKMAP_SIZE 1
> > +
> >  enum xsk_prog {
> >       XSK_PROG_FALLBACK,
> >       XSK_PROG_REDIRECT_FLAGS,
> > @@ -387,10 +389,9 @@ static enum xsk_prog get_xsk_prog(void)
> >       return detected;
> >  }
> >
> > -static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> > +static int __xsk_load_xdp_prog(int xsk_map_fd)
> >  {
> >       static const int log_buf_size = 16 * 1024;
> > -     struct xsk_ctx *ctx = xsk->ctx;
> >       char log_buf[log_buf_size];
> >       int prog_fd;
> >
> > @@ -418,7 +419,7 @@ static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> >               /* *(u32 *)(r10 - 4) = r2 */
> >               BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -4),
> >               /* r1 = xskmap[] */
> > -             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, ctx->xsks_map_fd),
> > +             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, xsk_map_fd),
> >               /* r3 = XDP_PASS */
> >               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 2),
> >               /* call bpf_redirect_map */
> > @@ -430,7 +431,7 @@ static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> >               /* r2 += -4 */
> >               BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -4),
> >               /* r1 = xskmap[] */
> > -             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, ctx->xsks_map_fd),
> > +             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, xsk_map_fd),
> >               /* call bpf_map_lookup_elem */
> >               BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
> >               /* r1 = r0 */
> > @@ -442,7 +443,7 @@ static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> >               /* r2 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 4) */
> >               BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10, -4),
> >               /* r1 = xskmap[] */
> > -             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, ctx->xsks_map_fd),
> > +             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, xsk_map_fd),
> >               /* r3 = 0 */
> >               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0),
> >               /* call bpf_redirect_map */
> > @@ -461,7 +462,7 @@ static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> >               /* r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 16) */
> >               BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 16),
> >               /* r1 = xskmap[] */
> > -             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, ctx->xsks_map_fd),
> > +             BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, xsk_map_fd),
> >               /* r3 = XDP_PASS */
> >               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 2),
> >               /* call bpf_redirect_map */
> > @@ -480,13 +481,40 @@ static int xsk_load_xdp_prog(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> >
> >       prog_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, NULL, "LGPL-2.1 or BSD-2-Clause",
> >                               progs[option], insns_cnt[option], &opts);
> > -     if (prog_fd < 0) {
> > +     if (prog_fd < 0)
> >               pr_warn("BPF log buffer:\n%s", log_buf);
> > -             return prog_fd;
> > +
> > +     return prog_fd;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int xsk_attach_xdp_program(int ifindex, int prog_fd, u32 xdp_flags)
> > +{
> > +     DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, opts);
> > +     __u32 prog_id = 0;
> > +     int link_fd;
> > +     int err;
> > +
> > +     err = bpf_xdp_query_id(ifindex, xdp_flags, &prog_id);
> > +     if (err) {
> > +             pr_warn("getting XDP prog id failed\n");
> > +             return err;
> >       }
> >
> > -     ctx->prog_fd = prog_fd;
> > -     return 0;
> > +     /* If there's a netlink-based XDP prog loaded on interface, bail out
> > +      * and ask user to do the removal by himself
> > +      */
> > +     if (prog_id) {
> > +             pr_warn("Netlink-based XDP prog detected, please unload it in order to launch AF_XDP prog\n");
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     opts.flags = xdp_flags & ~(XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE);
> > +
> > +     link_fd = bpf_link_create(prog_fd, ifindex, BPF_XDP, &opts);
> > +     if (link_fd < 0)
> > +             pr_warn("bpf_link_create failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
> > +
> > +     return link_fd;
> >  }
> >
> >  static int xsk_create_bpf_link(struct xsk_socket *xsk)
> > @@ -775,7 +803,7 @@ static int xsk_init_xdp_res(struct xsk_socket *xsk,
> >       if (err)
> >               return err;
> >
> > -     err = xsk_load_xdp_prog(xsk);
> > +     err = __xsk_load_xdp_prog(*xsks_map_fd);
> >       if (err)
> >               goto err_load_xdp_prog;
> >
> > @@ -871,6 +899,22 @@ int xsk_setup_xdp_prog_xsk(struct xsk_socket *xsk, int *xsks_map_fd)
> >       return __xsk_setup_xdp_prog(xsk, xsks_map_fd);
> >  }
> >
> > +int xsk_load_xdp_program(int *xsk_map_fd, int *prog_fd)
> > +{
> > +     *xsk_map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP, "xsks_map", sizeof(int), sizeof(int),
> > +                                  XSKMAP_SIZE, NULL);
>
> Next step would be to create the map once per whole test suite and pin it?
> :p I sort of wanted to ask if this would make sense, but I would consider
> this as over-optimization. Once per mode is more than enough.
>
> > +     if (*xsk_map_fd < 0)
> > +             return *xsk_map_fd;
> > +
> > +     *prog_fd = __xsk_load_xdp_prog(*xsk_map_fd);
> > +     if (*prog_fd < 0) {
> > +             close(*xsk_map_fd);
> > +             return *prog_fd;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static struct xsk_ctx *xsk_get_ctx(struct xsk_umem *umem, int ifindex,
> >                                  __u32 queue_id)
> >  {
> > @@ -917,7 +961,7 @@ static void xsk_put_ctx(struct xsk_ctx *ctx, bool unmap)
> >
> >  static struct xsk_ctx *xsk_create_ctx(struct xsk_socket *xsk,
> >                                     struct xsk_umem *umem, int ifindex,
> > -                                   const char *ifname, __u32 queue_id,
> > +                                   __u32 queue_id,
> >                                     struct xsk_ring_prod *fill,
> >                                     struct xsk_ring_cons *comp)
> >  {
> > @@ -944,7 +988,6 @@ static struct xsk_ctx *xsk_create_ctx(struct xsk_socket *xsk,
> >       ctx->refcount = 1;
> >       ctx->umem = umem;
> >       ctx->queue_id = queue_id;
> > -     bpf_strlcpy(ctx->ifname, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
> >       ctx->prog_fd = FD_NOT_USED;
> >       ctx->link_fd = FD_NOT_USED;
> >       ctx->xsks_map_fd = FD_NOT_USED;
> > @@ -991,7 +1034,7 @@ int xsk_setup_xdp_prog(int ifindex, int *xsks_map_fd)
> >  }
> >
> >  int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> > -                           const char *ifname,
> > +                           int ifindex,
> >                             __u32 queue_id, struct xsk_umem *umem,
> >                             struct xsk_ring_cons *rx,
> >                             struct xsk_ring_prod *tx,
> > @@ -1005,7 +1048,7 @@ int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> >       struct xdp_mmap_offsets off;
> >       struct xsk_socket *xsk;
> >       struct xsk_ctx *ctx;
> > -     int err, ifindex;
> > +     int err;
> >
> >       if (!umem || !xsk_ptr || !(rx || tx))
> >               return -EFAULT;
> > @@ -1020,12 +1063,6 @@ int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> >       if (err)
> >               goto out_xsk_alloc;
> >
> > -     ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
> > -     if (!ifindex) {
> > -             err = -errno;
> > -             goto out_xsk_alloc;
> > -     }
> > -
> >       if (umem->refcount++ > 0) {
> >               xsk->fd = socket(AF_XDP, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0);
> >               if (xsk->fd < 0) {
> > @@ -1045,8 +1082,7 @@ int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> >                       goto out_socket;
> >               }
> >
> > -             ctx = xsk_create_ctx(xsk, umem, ifindex, ifname, queue_id,
> > -                                  fill, comp);
> > +             ctx = xsk_create_ctx(xsk, umem, ifindex, queue_id, fill, comp);
> >               if (!ctx) {
> >                       err = -ENOMEM;
> >                       goto out_socket;
> > @@ -1144,12 +1180,6 @@ int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> >               goto out_mmap_tx;
> >       }
> >
> > -     if (!(xsk->config.libbpf_flags & XSK_LIBBPF_FLAGS__INHIBIT_PROG_LOAD)) {
> > -             err = __xsk_setup_xdp_prog(xsk, NULL);
> > -             if (err)
> > -                     goto out_mmap_tx;
> > -     }
> > -
> >       *xsk_ptr = xsk;
> >       umem->fill_save = NULL;
> >       umem->comp_save = NULL;
> > @@ -1173,7 +1203,7 @@ int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> >       return err;
> >  }
> >
> > -int xsk_socket__create(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr, const char *ifname,
> > +int xsk_socket__create(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr, int ifindex,
> >                      __u32 queue_id, struct xsk_umem *umem,
> >                      struct xsk_ring_cons *rx, struct xsk_ring_prod *tx,
> >                      const struct xsk_socket_config *usr_config)
> > @@ -1181,7 +1211,7 @@ int xsk_socket__create(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr, const char *ifname,
> >       if (!umem)
> >               return -EFAULT;
> >
> > -     return xsk_socket__create_shared(xsk_ptr, ifname, queue_id, umem,
> > +     return xsk_socket__create_shared(xsk_ptr, ifindex, queue_id, umem,
> >                                        rx, tx, umem->fill_save,
> >                                        umem->comp_save, usr_config);
> >  }
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h
> > index 24ee765aded3..7a5aeacd261b 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h
> > @@ -204,6 +204,9 @@ int xsk_socket__update_xskmap(struct xsk_socket *xsk, int xsks_map_fd);
> >  /* Flags for the libbpf_flags field. */
> >  #define XSK_LIBBPF_FLAGS__INHIBIT_PROG_LOAD (1 << 0)
> >
> > +int xsk_load_xdp_program(int *xsk_map_fd, int *prog_fd);
> > +int xsk_attach_xdp_program(int ifindex, int prog_fd, u32 xdp_flags);
> > +
> >  struct xsk_socket_config {
> >       __u32 rx_size;
> >       __u32 tx_size;
> > @@ -219,13 +222,13 @@ int xsk_umem__create(struct xsk_umem **umem,
> >                    struct xsk_ring_cons *comp,
> >                    const struct xsk_umem_config *config);
> >  int xsk_socket__create(struct xsk_socket **xsk,
> > -                    const char *ifname, __u32 queue_id,
> > +                    int ifindex, __u32 queue_id,
> >                      struct xsk_umem *umem,
> >                      struct xsk_ring_cons *rx,
> >                      struct xsk_ring_prod *tx,
> >                      const struct xsk_socket_config *config);
> >  int xsk_socket__create_shared(struct xsk_socket **xsk_ptr,
> > -                           const char *ifname,
> > +                           int ifindex,
> >                             __u32 queue_id, struct xsk_umem *umem,
> >                             struct xsk_ring_cons *rx,
> >                             struct xsk_ring_prod *tx,
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c
> > index 0aaf2f0a9d75..5f22ee88a523 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c
> > @@ -268,6 +268,11 @@ static void gen_udp_csum(struct udphdr *udp_hdr, struct iphdr *ip_hdr)
> >           udp_csum(ip_hdr->saddr, ip_hdr->daddr, UDP_PKT_SIZE, IPPROTO_UDP, (u16 *)udp_hdr);
> >  }
> >
> > +static u32 mode_to_xdp_flags(enum test_mode mode)
> > +{
> > +     return (mode == TEST_MODE_SKB) ? XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE : XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int xsk_configure_umem(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, void *buffer, u64 size)
> >  {
> >       struct xsk_umem_config cfg = {
> > @@ -329,7 +334,7 @@ static int __xsk_configure_socket(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, struct xsk_umem_i
> >
> >       txr = ifobject->tx_on ? &xsk->tx : NULL;
> >       rxr = ifobject->rx_on ? &xsk->rx : NULL;
> > -     return xsk_socket__create(&xsk->xsk, ifobject->ifname, 0, umem->umem, rxr, txr, &cfg);
> > +     return xsk_socket__create(&xsk->xsk, ifobject->ifindex, 0, umem->umem, rxr, txr, &cfg);
> >  }
> >
> >  static bool ifobj_zc_avail(struct ifobject *ifobject)
> > @@ -359,8 +364,7 @@ static bool ifobj_zc_avail(struct ifobject *ifobject)
> >       xsk = calloc(1, sizeof(struct xsk_socket_info));
> >       if (!xsk)
> >               goto out;
> > -     ifobject->xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
> > -     ifobject->xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
> > +     ifobject->xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
> >       ifobject->bind_flags = XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP | XDP_ZEROCOPY;
> >       ifobject->rx_on = true;
> >       xsk->rxqsize = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
> > @@ -432,6 +436,11 @@ static void parse_command_line(struct ifobject *ifobj_tx, struct ifobject *ifobj
> >
> >                       sptr = strndupa(optarg, strlen(optarg));
> >                       memcpy(ifobj->ifname, strsep(&sptr, ","), MAX_INTERFACE_NAME_CHARS);
> > +
> > +                     ifobj->ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifobj->ifname);
> > +                     if (!ifobj->ifindex)
> > +                             exit_with_error(errno);
> > +
> >                       interface_nb++;
> >                       break;
> >               case 'D':
> > @@ -512,12 +521,6 @@ static void test_spec_init(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj_tx,
> >       for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
> >               struct ifobject *ifobj = i ? ifobj_rx : ifobj_tx;
> >
> > -             ifobj->xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
> > -             if (mode == TEST_MODE_SKB)
> > -                     ifobj->xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
> > -             else
> > -                     ifobj->xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
> > -
> >               ifobj->bind_flags = XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP;
> >               if (mode == TEST_MODE_ZC)
> >                       ifobj->bind_flags |= XDP_ZEROCOPY;
> > @@ -1254,7 +1257,8 @@ static void thread_common_ops(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject)
> >       u64 umem_sz = ifobject->umem->num_frames * ifobject->umem->frame_size;
> >       int mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE;
> >       LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_xdp_query_opts, opts);
> > -     int ret, ifindex;
> > +     u32 queue_id = 0;
> > +     int ret, fd;
> >       void *bufs;
> >
> >       if (ifobject->umem->unaligned_mode)
> > @@ -1280,31 +1284,8 @@ static void thread_common_ops(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject)
> >       if (!ifobject->rx_on)
> >               return;
> >
> > -     ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifobject->ifname);
> > -     if (!ifindex)
> > -             exit_with_error(errno);
> > -
> > -     ret = xsk_setup_xdp_prog_xsk(ifobject->xsk->xsk, &ifobject->xsk_map_fd);
> > -     if (ret)
> > -             exit_with_error(-ret);
> > -
> > -     ret = bpf_xdp_query(ifindex, ifobject->xdp_flags, &opts);
> > -     if (ret)
> > -             exit_with_error(-ret);
> > -
> > -     if (ifobject->xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE) {
> > -             if (opts.attach_mode != XDP_ATTACHED_SKB) {
> > -                     ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] XDP prog not in SKB mode\n");
> > -                     exit_with_error(EINVAL);
> > -             }
> > -     } else if (ifobject->xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE) {
> > -             if (opts.attach_mode != XDP_ATTACHED_DRV) {
> > -                     ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] XDP prog not in DRV mode\n");
> > -                     exit_with_error(EINVAL);
> > -             }
> > -     }
> > -
> > -     ret = xsk_socket__update_xskmap(ifobject->xsk->xsk, ifobject->xsk_map_fd);
> > +     fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobject->xsk->xsk);
> > +     ret = bpf_map_update_elem(ifobject->xsk_map_fd, &queue_id, &fd, 0);
> >       if (ret)
> >               exit_with_error(errno);
> >  }
> > @@ -1338,15 +1319,19 @@ static void *worker_testapp_validate_rx(void *arg)
> >  {
> >       struct test_spec *test = (struct test_spec *)arg;
> >       struct ifobject *ifobject = test->ifobj_rx;
> > +     int id = 0, err, fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobject->xsk->xsk);
> >       struct pollfd fds = { };
> > -     int id = 0;
> > -     int err;
> > +     u32 queue_id = 0;
>
> move up to pretend like we care about RCT?

Will fix.

> >
> >       if (test->current_step == 1) {
> >               thread_common_ops(test, ifobject);
> >       } else {
> >               bpf_map_delete_elem(ifobject->xsk_map_fd, &id);
> > -             xsk_socket__update_xskmap(ifobject->xsk->xsk, ifobject->xsk_map_fd);
> > +             err = bpf_map_update_elem(ifobject->xsk_map_fd, &queue_id, &fd, 0);
> > +             if (err) {
> > +                     printf("Error: Failed to update xskmap, error %s\n", strerror(err));
> > +                     exit_with_error(err);
> > +             }
> >       }
> >
> >       fds.fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobject->xsk->xsk);
> > @@ -1415,7 +1400,10 @@ static int testapp_validate_traffic_single_thread(struct test_spec *test, struct
> >       pthread_join(t0, NULL);
> >
> >       if (test->total_steps == test->current_step || test->fail) {
> > +             u32 queue_id = 0;
> > +
> >               xsk_socket__delete(ifobj->xsk->xsk);
> > +             bpf_map_delete_elem(ifobj->xsk_map_fd, &queue_id);
> >               testapp_clean_xsk_umem(ifobj);
> >       }
> >
> > @@ -1504,14 +1492,14 @@ static void testapp_bidi(struct test_spec *test)
> >
> >  static void swap_xsk_resources(struct ifobject *ifobj_tx, struct ifobject *ifobj_rx)
> >  {
> > -     int ret;
> > +     int ret, queue_id = 0, fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobj_rx->xsk->xsk);
> >
> >       xsk_socket__delete(ifobj_tx->xsk->xsk);
> >       xsk_socket__delete(ifobj_rx->xsk->xsk);
> >       ifobj_tx->xsk = &ifobj_tx->xsk_arr[1];
> >       ifobj_rx->xsk = &ifobj_rx->xsk_arr[1];
> >
> > -     ret = xsk_socket__update_xskmap(ifobj_rx->xsk->xsk, ifobj_rx->xsk_map_fd);
> > +     ret = bpf_map_update_elem(ifobj_rx->xsk_map_fd, &queue_id, &fd, 0);
> >       if (ret)
> >               exit_with_error(errno);
> >  }
> > @@ -1675,8 +1663,9 @@ static void testapp_invalid_desc(struct test_spec *test)
> >
> >  static void init_iface(struct ifobject *ifobj, const char *dst_mac, const char *src_mac,
> >                      const char *dst_ip, const char *src_ip, const u16 dst_port,
> > -                    const u16 src_port, thread_func_t func_ptr)
> > +                    const u16 src_port, thread_func_t func_ptr, bool load_xdp)
> >  {
> > +     int xsk_map_fd, prog_fd, err;
> >       struct in_addr ip;
> >
> >       memcpy(ifobj->dst_mac, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
> > @@ -1692,6 +1681,24 @@ static void init_iface(struct ifobject *ifobj, const char *dst_mac, const char *
> >       ifobj->src_port = src_port;
> >
> >       ifobj->func_ptr = func_ptr;
> > +
> > +     if (!load_xdp)
> > +             return;
> > +
> > +     err = xsk_load_xdp_program(&xsk_map_fd, &prog_fd);
> > +     if (err) {
> > +             printf("Error loading XDP program\n");
> > +             exit_with_error(err);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ifobj->xsk_map_fd = xsk_map_fd;
> > +     ifobj->prog_fd = prog_fd;
> > +     ifobj->xdp_flags = mode_to_xdp_flags(TEST_MODE_SKB);
>
> Are you going to have other callsites of mode_to_xdp_flags() ?
> Currently there is only this single usage which probably could be replaced
> with explicit XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE.

Yes, there will be more.

> > +     ifobj->link_fd = xsk_attach_xdp_program(ifobj->ifindex, prog_fd, ifobj->xdp_flags);
> > +     if (ifobj->link_fd < 0) {
> > +             printf("Error attaching XDP program\n");
> > +             exit_with_error(ifobj->link_fd);
> > +     }
> >  }
> >
> >  static void run_pkt_test(struct test_spec *test, enum test_mode mode, enum test_type type)
> > @@ -1826,12 +1833,15 @@ static struct ifobject *ifobject_create(void)
> >
> >  static void ifobject_delete(struct ifobject *ifobj)
> >  {
> > +     close(ifobj->prog_fd);
> > +     close(ifobj->xsk_map_fd);
> > +
> >       free(ifobj->umem);
> >       free(ifobj->xsk_arr);
> >       free(ifobj);
> >  }
> >
> > -static bool is_xdp_supported(struct ifobject *ifobject)
> > +static bool is_xdp_supported(int ifindex)
> >  {
> >       int flags = XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
> >
> > @@ -1840,7 +1850,6 @@ static bool is_xdp_supported(struct ifobject *ifobject)
> >               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, XDP_PASS),
> >               BPF_EXIT_INSN()
> >       };
> > -     int ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifobject->ifname);
> >       int prog_fd, insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
> >       int err;
> >
> > @@ -1860,6 +1869,29 @@ static bool is_xdp_supported(struct ifobject *ifobject)
> >       return true;
> >  }
> >
> > +static void change_to_drv_mode(struct ifobject *ifobj)
> > +{
> > +     LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_xdp_query_opts, opts);
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     close(ifobj->link_fd);
> > +     ifobj->link_fd = xsk_attach_xdp_program(ifobj->ifindex, ifobj->prog_fd,
> > +                                             XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE);
> > +     if (ifobj->link_fd < 0) {
> > +             printf("Error attaching XDP program\n");
>
> Nit: ksft_print_msg or we don't care?
>
> > +             exit_with_error(-ifobj->link_fd);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = bpf_xdp_query(ifobj->ifindex, XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE, &opts);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             exit_with_error(errno);
> > +
> > +     if (opts.attach_mode != XDP_ATTACHED_DRV) {
> > +             ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] XDP prog not in DRV mode\n");
>
> Aren't you missing the thing to print out for %s format specifier?
> I thought that ksft_print_msg() is doing something with that under the
> hood, but apparently it's not the case.

Yes, that %s is bonkers and was in the original code I moved here.
Will remove it.

> > +             exit_with_error(EINVAL);
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
> >  int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >  {
> >       struct pkt_stream *rx_pkt_stream_default;
> > @@ -1868,7 +1900,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >       int modes = TEST_MODE_SKB + 1;
> >       u32 i, j, failed_tests = 0;
> >       struct test_spec test;
> > -     bool shared_umem;
> > +     bool shared_netdev;
> >
> >       /* Use libbpf 1.0 API mode */
> >       libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL);
> > @@ -1883,27 +1915,27 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >       setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
> >
> >       parse_command_line(ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, argc, argv);
> > -     shared_umem = !strcmp(ifobj_tx->ifname, ifobj_rx->ifname);
> >
> > -     ifobj_tx->shared_umem = shared_umem;
> > -     ifobj_rx->shared_umem = shared_umem;
> > +     shared_netdev = (ifobj_tx->ifindex == ifobj_rx->ifindex);
> > +     ifobj_tx->shared_umem = shared_netdev;
> > +     ifobj_rx->shared_umem = shared_netdev;
>
> Hmm looks bit odd. I'd keep shared_umem as local var here or update the
> name in struct as well.
>
> >
> >       if (!validate_interface(ifobj_tx) || !validate_interface(ifobj_rx)) {
> >               usage(basename(argv[0]));
> >               ksft_exit_xfail();
> >       }
> >
> > -     init_iface(ifobj_tx, MAC1, MAC2, IP1, IP2, UDP_PORT1, UDP_PORT2,
> > -                worker_testapp_validate_tx);
> > -     init_iface(ifobj_rx, MAC2, MAC1, IP2, IP1, UDP_PORT2, UDP_PORT1,
> > -                worker_testapp_validate_rx);
> > -
> > -     if (is_xdp_supported(ifobj_tx)) {
> > +     if (is_xdp_supported(ifobj_tx->ifindex)) {
> >               modes++;
> >               if (ifobj_zc_avail(ifobj_tx))
> >                       modes++;
> >       }
> >
> > +     init_iface(ifobj_rx, MAC1, MAC2, IP1, IP2, UDP_PORT1, UDP_PORT2,
> > +                worker_testapp_validate_rx, true);
> > +     init_iface(ifobj_tx, MAC2, MAC1, IP2, IP1, UDP_PORT2, UDP_PORT1,
> > +                worker_testapp_validate_tx, !shared_netdev);
> > +
> >       test_spec_init(&test, ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, 0);
> >       tx_pkt_stream_default = pkt_stream_generate(ifobj_tx->umem, DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, PKT_SIZE);
> >       rx_pkt_stream_default = pkt_stream_generate(ifobj_rx->umem, DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, PKT_SIZE);
> > @@ -1914,7 +1946,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >
> >       ksft_set_plan(modes * TEST_TYPE_MAX);
> >
> > -     for (i = 0; i < modes; i++)
> > +     for (i = 0; i < modes; i++) {
> > +             if (i == TEST_MODE_DRV) {
> > +                     change_to_drv_mode(ifobj_rx);
> > +                     if (!shared_netdev)
> > +                             change_to_drv_mode(ifobj_tx);
> > +             }
> > +
> >               for (j = 0; j < TEST_TYPE_MAX; j++) {
> >                       test_spec_init(&test, ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, i);
> >                       run_pkt_test(&test, i, j);
> > @@ -1923,6 +1961,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >                       if (test.fail)
> >                               failed_tests++;
> >               }
> > +     }
> >
> >       pkt_stream_delete(tx_pkt_stream_default);
> >       pkt_stream_delete(rx_pkt_stream_default);
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h
> > index dcb908f5bb4c..b2ba877b1966 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h
> > @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ struct ifobject {
> >       validation_func_t validation_func;
> >       struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
> >       int xsk_map_fd;
> > +     int prog_fd;
> > +     int link_fd;
> > +     int ifindex;
> >       u32 dst_ip;
> >       u32 src_ip;
> >       u32 xdp_flags;
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >

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