netdev - Re: [PATCH] mm/gup: disallow GUP writing to file-backed mappings by default

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Date:   Mon, 24 Apr 2023 13:31:56 +0100
From:   Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@...il.com>
To:     "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>
Cc:     linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@...nelisnetworks.com>,
        Leon Romanovsky <leon@...nel.org>,
        Christian Benvenuti <benve@...co.com>,
        Nelson Escobar <neescoba@...co.com>,
        Bernard Metzler <bmt@...ich.ibm.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
        Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        Bjorn Topel <bjorn@...nel.org>,
        Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...el.com>,
        Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com>,
        Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@...il.com>,
        "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
        Christian Brauner <brauner@...nel.org>,
        Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>,
        John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, bpf@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/gup: disallow GUP writing to file-backed mappings by
 default

On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 03:02:47PM +0300, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 22, 2023 at 02:37:05PM +0100, Lorenzo Stoakes wrote:
> > @@ -959,16 +959,46 @@ static int faultin_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Writing to file-backed mappings using GUP is a fundamentally broken operation
> > + * as kernel write access to GUP mappings may not adhere to the semantics
> > + * expected by a file system.
> > + *
> > + * In most instances we disallow this broken behaviour, however there are some
> > + * exceptions to this enforced here.
> > + */
> > +static inline bool can_write_file_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> > +					  unsigned long gup_flags)
> > +{
> > +	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
> > +
> > +	/* If we aren't pinning then no problematic write can occur. */
> > +	if (!(gup_flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)))
> > +		return true;
> > +
> > +	/* Special mappings should pose no problem. */
> > +	if (!file)
> > +		return true;
> > +
> > +	/* Has the caller explicitly indicated this case is acceptable? */
> > +	if (gup_flags & FOLL_ALLOW_BROKEN_FILE_MAPPING)
> > +		return true;
> > +
> > +	/* shmem and hugetlb mappings do not have problematic semantics. */
> > +	return vma_is_shmem(vma) || is_file_hugepages(file);
>
> Can this be generalized to any fs that doesn't have vm_ops->page_mkwrite()?
>

Something more general would be preferable, however I believe there were
concerns broader than write notify, for instance not correctly marking the
folio dirty after writing to it, though arguably the caller should
certainly be ensuring that (and in many cases, do).

Jason will have more of a sense of this I think!

> --
>   Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov