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Message-ID: <CAHS8izO2PU-A9gQHkJpB=QkFkiKvVUNCm5Von5GFY+5qV5+Oog@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2025 16:11:58 -0800
From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@...gle.com>
To: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@...il.com>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, virtualization@...ts.linux.dev,
kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org,
"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>,
Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@...il.com>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb@...gle.com>,
Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@...gle.com>, Shailend Chand <shailend@...gle.com>,
Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>, Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>, David Ahern <dsahern@...nel.org>,
Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>, Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>,
Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>, Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@...hat.com>,
Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@...hat.com>, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
sdf@...ichev.me, asml.silence@...il.com, dw@...idwei.uk,
Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>, Victor Nogueira <victor@...atatu.com>,
Pedro Tammela <pctammela@...atatu.com>, Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v4 6/9] net: enable driver support for netmem TX
On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 11:13 AM Stanislav Fomichev
<stfomichev@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On 02/20, Mina Almasry wrote:
> > Drivers need to make sure not to pass netmem dma-addrs to the
> > dma-mapping API in order to support netmem TX.
> >
> > Add helpers and netmem_dma_*() helpers that enables special handling of
> > netmem dma-addrs that drivers can use.
> >
> > Document in netmem.rst what drivers need to do to support netmem TX.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@...gle.com>
> >
> > ---
> >
> > v4:
> > - New patch
> > ---
> > .../networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst | 1 +
> > Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst | 5 +++++
> > Documentation/networking/netmem.rst | 14 +++++++++++--
> > include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 ++
> > include/net/netmem.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
> > 5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst b/Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst
> > index 15e31ece675f..e3043b033647 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Type Name fastpath_tx_acce
> > =================================== =========================== =================== =================== ===================================================================================
> > unsigned_long:32 priv_flags read_mostly __dev_queue_xmit(tx)
> > unsigned_long:1 lltx read_mostly HARD_TX_LOCK,HARD_TX_TRYLOCK,HARD_TX_UNLOCK(tx)
> > +unsigned long:1 netmem_tx:1; read_mostly
> > char name[16]
> > struct netdev_name_node* name_node
> > struct dev_ifalias* ifalias
> > diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst b/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst
> > index 5014f7cc1398..02bd7536fc0c 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst
> > @@ -188,3 +188,8 @@ Redundancy) frames from one port to another in hardware.
> > This should be set for devices which duplicate outgoing HSR (High-availability
> > Seamless Redundancy) or PRP (Parallel Redundancy Protocol) tags automatically
> > frames in hardware.
> > +
> > +* netmem-tx
> > +
> > +This should be set for devices which support netmem TX. See
> > +Documentation/networking/netmem.rst
> > diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netmem.rst b/Documentation/networking/netmem.rst
> > index 7de21ddb5412..43054d44c407 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/networking/netmem.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/networking/netmem.rst
> > @@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ Benefits of Netmem :
> > * Simplified Development: Drivers interact with a consistent API,
> > regardless of the underlying memory implementation.
> >
> > -Driver Requirements
> > -===================
> > +Driver RX Requirements
> > +======================
> >
> > 1. The driver must support page_pool.
> >
> > @@ -77,3 +77,13 @@ Driver Requirements
> > that purpose, but be mindful that some netmem types might have longer
> > circulation times, such as when userspace holds a reference in zerocopy
> > scenarios.
> > +
> > +Driver TX Requirements
> > +======================
> > +
> > +1. Driver should use netmem_dma_unmap_page_attrs() in lieu of
> > + dma_unmap_page[_attrs](), and netmem_dma_unmap_addr_set() in lieu of
> > + dma_unmap_addr_set(). The netmem variants will handle netmems that should
> > + not be dma-unmapped by the driver, such as dma-buf netmems.
>
> Not all drivers use dma_unmap_addr_xxx APIs (looking at mlx5). Might
> be worth mentioning that for the drivers managing the mappings
> differently, care might be taken to not unmap netmems?
>
Yes now that I take a closer look, it's poorly worded to imply the
issue is limited to dma_unmap. I will reword to say that all
dma_map*() APIs must be avoided, and we have helpers for
dma_unmap_*(), and more helpers can be added if needed (similar to
wording in the Driver RX requirements).
> > +2. Driver should declare support by setting `netdev->netmem_tx = true`
> > diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> > index fccc03cd2164..d8cfd5d69ddf 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> > @@ -1753,6 +1753,7 @@ enum netdev_reg_state {
> > * @lltx: device supports lockless Tx. Deprecated for real HW
> > * drivers. Mainly used by logical interfaces, such as
> > * bonding and tunnels
> > + * @netmem_tx: device support netmem_tx.
> > *
> > * @name: This is the first field of the "visible" part of this structure
> > * (i.e. as seen by users in the "Space.c" file). It is the name
> > @@ -2061,6 +2062,7 @@ struct net_device {
> > struct_group(priv_flags_fast,
> > unsigned long priv_flags:32;
> > unsigned long lltx:1;
> > + unsigned long netmem_tx:1;
> > );
> > const struct net_device_ops *netdev_ops;
> > const struct header_ops *header_ops;
> > diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h
> > index a2148ffb203d..1fb39ad63290 100644
> > --- a/include/net/netmem.h
> > +++ b/include/net/netmem.h
> > @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> > #ifndef _NET_NETMEM_H
> > #define _NET_NETMEM_H
> >
> > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> > #include <linux/mm.h>
> > #include <net/net_debug.h>
> >
> > @@ -267,4 +268,23 @@ static inline unsigned long netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem_ref netmem)
> > void get_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
> > void put_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
> >
>
> [..]
>
> > +#define netmem_dma_unmap_addr_set(NETMEM, PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL) \
> > + do { \
> > + if (!netmem_is_net_iov(NETMEM)) \
> > + dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL); \
> > + else \
> > + dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, 0); \
> > + } while (0)
>
> Any reason not do to static inline instaed?
Because the args passed to dma_unmap_addr_set are quite unique,
AFAICT. PTR is a pointer to any struct that has a field (anywhere)
inside of it called ADDR_NAME, then dma_unmap_addr_set does something
like:
PTR->ADDR_NAME = VAL;
A static inline needs well defined types, and I couldn't figure out
how to do that (or if it is possible), so a macro it is I guess.
Where I could, I went with static inline.
--
Thanks,
Mina
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