linux-kernel - Re: [patch] add /proc/pid/stack to dump task's stack trace

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Date:	Fri, 7 Nov 2008 08:41:47 +0100
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To:	Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>
Cc:	Ken Chen <kenchen@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [patch] add /proc/pid/stack to dump task's stack trace


* Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Nov 06, 2008 at 04:30:23PM -0800, Ken Chen wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 12:35 PM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu> wrote:
> > >> +static int proc_pid_stack(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
> > >> +{
> > >> +     for (i = 0; i < trace.nr_entries; i++) {
> > >> +             len += sprintf(buffer + len, "[<%p>] %pS\n",
> > >> +                             (void *)entries[i], (void
> > >> *)entries[i]);
> > >
> > > hm, this looks like a potential buffer overflow - isnt 'buffer' here
> > > only valid up to the next PAGE_SIZE boundary?
> 
> So, make trace depth low enough, or even better use seqfiles, if 
> you're scared by buffer overflows.

it's not about being scared, it's about doing the math: kernel symbols 
can be up to 128 bytes long, so the per line max becomes 
2+2+16+2+1+2+16+128+1 == 170. 4096/170 ~== 24. So without checking 
we've got guaranteed space for only 24 lines - that's too low.

_In practice_, we'd need a really long trace to trigger it, but i've 
seen really long traces in the past and this is debug infrastructure, 
so we cannot take chances here.

> >  /*
> > + * buffer size used for proc read.  See proc_info_read().
> > + * 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns
> > + */
> > +#define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE	(3*1024)

That sounds like a proper limit - the hard limit for this particular 
printout function is 4096-170, so we are well within the 
PROC_BLOCK_SIZE range.

	Ingo
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