linux-kernel - Re: [patch -mm 8/9 v2] oom: avoid oom killer for lowmem allocations

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Message-Id: <20100216085706.c7af93e1.kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date:	Tue, 16 Feb 2010 08:57:06 +0900
From:	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To:	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@...e.cz>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [patch -mm 8/9 v2] oom: avoid oom killer for lowmem allocations

On Mon, 15 Feb 2010 14:20:21 -0800 (PST)
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com> wrote:

> If memory has been depleted in lowmem zones even with the protection
> afforded to it by /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio, it is unlikely that
> killing current users will help.  The memory is either reclaimable (or
> migratable) already, in which case we should not invoke the oom killer at
> all, or it is pinned by an application for I/O.  Killing such an
> application may leave the hardware in an unspecified state and there is
> no guarantee that it will be able to make a timely exit.
> 
> Lowmem allocations are now failed in oom conditions so that the task can
> perhaps recover or try again later.  Killing current is an unnecessary
> result for simply making a GFP_DMA or GFP_DMA32 page allocation and no
> lowmem allocations use the now-deprecated __GFP_NOFAIL bit so retrying is
> unnecessary.
> 
> Previously, the heuristic provided some protection for those tasks with 
> CAP_SYS_RAWIO, but this is no longer necessary since we will not be
> killing tasks for the purposes of ISA allocations.
> 
> high_zoneidx is gfp_zone(gfp_flags), meaning that ZONE_NORMAL will be the
> default for all allocations that are not __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32,
> __GFP_HIGHMEM, and __GFP_MOVABLE on kernels configured to support those
> flags.  Testing for high_zoneidx being less than ZONE_NORMAL will only
> return true for allocations that have either __GFP_DMA or __GFP_DMA32.
> 
> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
> Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
> ---
>  mm/page_alloc.c |    3 +++
>  1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -1914,6 +1914,9 @@ rebalance:
>  	 * running out of options and have to consider going OOM
>  	 */
>  	if (!did_some_progress) {
> +		/* The oom killer won't necessarily free lowmem */
> +		if (high_zoneidx < ZONE_NORMAL)
> +			goto nopage;
>  		if ((gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY)) {
>  			if (oom_killer_disabled)
>  				goto nopage;

WARN_ON((high_zoneidx < ZONE_NORMAL) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOFAIL))
plz.

Thanks,
-Kame

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