linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/2] Btrfs: stop caching thread if extetn_commit

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Date:	Thu, 26 Sep 2013 08:40:39 -0400
From:	Josef Bacik <jbacik@...ionio.com>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
CC:	Josef Bacik <jbacik@...ionio.com>, <linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org>,
	<walken@...gle.com>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<mingo@...e.hu>, <peter@...leysoftware.com>,
	<akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] Btrfs: stop caching thread if extetn_commit_sem is
 contended

On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 07:12:47AM +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Josef Bacik <jbacik@...ionio.com> wrote:
> 
> > We can starve out the transaction commit with a bunch of caching threads 
> > all running at the same time.  This is because we will only drop the 
> > extent_commit_sem if we need_resched(), which isn't likely to happen 
> > since we will be reading a lot from the disk so have already 
> > schedule()'ed plenty.  Alex observed that he could starve out a 
> > transaction commit for up to a minute with 32 caching threads all 
> > running at once.  This will allow us to drop the extent_commit_sem to 
> > allow the transaction commit to swap the commit_root out and then all 
> > the cachers will start back up.  Thanks,
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@...ionio.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 3 ++-
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> > index cfb3cf7..cc074c34 100644
> > --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> > +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
> > @@ -442,7 +442,8 @@ next:
> >  			if (ret)
> >  				break;
> >  
> > -			if (need_resched()) {
> > +			if (need_resched() ||
> > +			    rwsem_is_contended(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem)) {
> >  				caching_ctl->progress = last;
> >  				btrfs_release_path(path);
> >  				up_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
> 
> So, just to fill in what happens in this loop:
> 
> 				mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
> 				cond_resched();
> 				goto again;
> 
> where 'again:' takes caching_ctl->mutex and fs_info->extent_commit_sem 
> again:
> 
> 	again:
> 	        mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
> 		/* need to make sure the commit_root doesn't disappear */
> 		down_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
> 
> So, if I'm reading the code correct, there can be a fair amount of 
> concurrency here: there may be multiple 'caching kthreads' per filesystem 
> active, while there's one fs_info->extent_commit_sem per filesystem 
> AFAICS.
> 
> So, what happens if there are a lot of CPUs all busy holding the 
> ->extent_commit_sem rwsem read-locked and a writer arrives? They'd all 
> rush to try to release the fs_info->extent_commit_sem, and they'd block in 
> the down_read() because there's a writer waiting.
> 
> So there's a guarantee of forward progress. This should answer akpm's 
> concern I think.
> 
> If this analysis is correct then:
> 
>   Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
> 

Yup this is correct, thank you, I'll add your ack'ed by to the next iteration.

Josef
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