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Date:   Fri, 12 May 2017 11:19:58 +0800
From:   Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
To:     Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
CC:     <linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <chao@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] f2fs: split bio cache

On 2017/5/11 10:35, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 05/11, Chao Yu wrote:
>> On 2017/5/11 7:50, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
>>> On 05/09, Chao Yu wrote:
>>>> Hi Jaegeuk,
>>>>
>>>> On 2017/5/9 5:23, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
>>>>> Hi Chao,
>>>>>
>>>>> I can't see a strong reason to split meta from data/node and rename the existing
>>>>> function names. Instead, how about keeping the existing one while adding some
>>>>> page types to deal with log types?
>>>>
>>>> Hmm.. before write this patch, I have thought about this implementation which
>>>> adds HOT_DATA/WARM_DATA/.. into page_type enum, but the final target is making
>>>> different temperature log-header being with independent bio cache, io lock, and
>>>> io list, eliminating interaction of different temperature IOs, also expanding
>>>> f2fs' scalability when adding more log-headers. If we don't split meta from
>>>> data/node, it's a little bit hard to approach this. What do you think?
>>>
>>> I submitted clean-up patches. How about this on top of them?
>>
>> After splitting, bio caches is connected to log-header, so why not moving bio
>> cache into log-header (SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array)? after the merging:
>> - we could avoid redundant enum. e.g. temp_type, page_type::{DATA/NODE}, since
>> we have seg_type enum instead.
>> - once we add special log-header like journal log or random IO log making
>> DATA/NODE and HOT/WARM/COLD non-orthogonalization, we just need to change few
>> codes to adjust it.
> 
> Well, I perfer to keep block allocation and IO control in a separate way as is.
> Moreover, I don't think performance gain would be large enough comparing to what
> we need to change both of whole flows.

Alright, let's use your implementation. ;)

Could you resend this patch? and then I will rebase my patch on this one.

Thanks,

> 
> Thanks,
> 
>>
>> How do you think?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>>
>>> ---
>>>  fs/f2fs/data.c              | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h              | 10 ++++++++-
>>>  fs/f2fs/gc.c                |  2 ++
>>>  fs/f2fs/segment.c           | 24 +++++++++++++++------
>>>  fs/f2fs/segment.h           |  4 ++++
>>>  fs/f2fs/super.c             | 21 ++++++++++++++++---
>>>  include/trace/events/f2fs.h | 14 ++++++++++++-
>>>  7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
>>> index 06bb2042385e..49b7e3918484 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
>>> @@ -282,21 +282,30 @@ static bool has_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
>>>  				nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx, enum page_type type)
>>>  {
>>>  	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
>>> -	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
>>> -	bool ret;
>>> +	enum temp_type temp;
>>> +	struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
>>> +	bool ret = false;
>>>  
>>> -	down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
>>> -	ret = __has_merged_page(io, inode, ino, idx);
>>> -	up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
>>> +	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
>>> +		io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
>>> +
>>> +		down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
>>> +		ret = __has_merged_page(io, inode, ino, idx);
>>> +		up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
>>> +
>>> +		/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
>>> +		if (ret || btype == META)
>>> +			break;
>>> +	}
>>>  	return ret;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>  				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
>>> -				enum page_type type)
>>> +				enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
>>>  {
>>>  	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
>>> -	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
>>> +	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
>>>  
>>>  	down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
>>>  
>>> @@ -316,17 +325,34 @@ static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>  	up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +static void __submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>> +				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
>>> +				enum page_type type, bool force)
>>> +{
>>> +	enum temp_type temp;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!force && !has_merged_page(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type))
>>> +		return;
>>> +
>>> +	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
>>> +		__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type, temp);
>>> +
>>> +		/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
>>> +		if (type >= META)
>>> +			break;
>>> +	}
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  void f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type)
>>>  {
>>> -	__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, NULL, 0, 0, type);
>>> +	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, 0, 0, type, true);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  void f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>  				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
>>>  				enum page_type type)
>>>  {
>>> -	if (has_merged_page(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type))
>>> -		__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type);
>>> +	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type, false);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  void f2fs_flush_merged_writes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>> @@ -369,7 +395,7 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>>  {
>>>  	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
>>>  	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(fio->type);
>>> -	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
>>> +	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + fio->temp;
>>>  	struct page *bio_page;
>>>  	int err = 0;
>>>  
>>> @@ -405,8 +431,7 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>>  		io->fio = *fio;
>>>  	}
>>>  
>>> -	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) <
>>> -							PAGE_SIZE) {
>>> +	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
>>>  		__submit_merged_bio(io);
>>>  		goto alloc_new;
>>>  	}
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> index bf837458cb18..90e97bc11972 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>> @@ -792,9 +792,17 @@ enum page_type {
>>>  	OPU,
>>>  };
>>>  
>>> +enum temp_type {
>>> +	HOT = 0,	/* must be zero for meta bio */
>>> +	WARM,
>>> +	COLD,
>>> +	NR_TEMP_TYPE,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>  struct f2fs_io_info {
>>>  	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;	/* f2fs_sb_info pointer */
>>>  	enum page_type type;	/* contains DATA/NODE/META/META_FLUSH */
>>> +	enum temp_type temp;	/* contains HOT/WARM/COLD */
>>>  	int op;			/* contains REQ_OP_ */
>>>  	int op_flags;		/* req_flag_bits */
>>>  	block_t new_blkaddr;	/* new block address to be written */
>>> @@ -880,7 +888,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>>>  
>>>  	/* for bio operations */
>>>  	struct f2fs_bio_info read_io;			/* for read bios */
>>> -	struct f2fs_bio_info write_io[NR_PAGE_TYPE];	/* for write bios */
>>> +	struct f2fs_bio_info *write_io[NR_PAGE_TYPE];	/* for write bios */
>>>  	struct mutex wio_mutex[NODE + 1];	/* bio ordering for NODE/DATA */
>>>  	int write_io_size_bits;			/* Write IO size bits */
>>>  	mempool_t *write_io_dummy;		/* Dummy pages */
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>> index 67b87155bc48..e2b13558a915 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>> @@ -586,6 +586,7 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>>  	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
>>>  		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
>>>  		.type = DATA,
>>> +		.temp = COLD,
>>>  		.op = REQ_OP_READ,
>>>  		.op_flags = 0,
>>>  		.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>> @@ -712,6 +713,7 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>>  		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
>>>  			.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
>>>  			.type = DATA,
>>> +			.temp = COLD,
>>>  			.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>>  			.op_flags = REQ_SYNC,
>>>  			.old_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR,
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>> index c9f3a2faee21..da4fd2c29e86 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>> @@ -2084,17 +2084,29 @@ static int __get_segment_type_6(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>>  
>>>  static int __get_segment_type(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>>  {
>>> +	int type;
>>> +
>>>  	switch (fio->sbi->active_logs) {
>>>  	case 2:
>>> -		return __get_segment_type_2(fio);
>>> +		type = __get_segment_type_2(fio);
>>> +		break;
>>>  	case 4:
>>> -		return __get_segment_type_4(fio);
>>> +		type = __get_segment_type_4(fio);
>>> +		break;
>>> +	case 6:
>>> +		type = __get_segment_type_6(fio);
>>> +		break;
>>> +	default:
>>> +		f2fs_bug_on(fio->sbi, true);
>>>  	}
>>>  
>>> -	/* NR_CURSEG_TYPE(6) logs by default */
>>> -	f2fs_bug_on(fio->sbi, fio->sbi->active_logs != NR_CURSEG_TYPE);
>>> -
>>> -	return __get_segment_type_6(fio);
>>> +	if (IS_HOT(type))
>>> +		fio->temp = HOT;
>>> +	else if (IS_WARM(type))
>>> +		fio->temp = WARM;
>>> +	else
>>> +		fio->temp = COLD;
>>> +	return type;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  void allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>>> index 10bf05d4cff4..e9ba1f1d9723 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>>> @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@
>>>  #define IS_DATASEG(t)	((t) <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA)
>>>  #define IS_NODESEG(t)	((t) >= CURSEG_HOT_NODE)
>>>  
>>> +#define IS_HOT(t)	((t) == CURSEG_HOT_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_HOT_DATA)
>>> +#define IS_WARM(t)	((t) == CURSEG_WARM_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_WARM_DATA)
>>> +#define IS_COLD(t)	((t) == CURSEG_COLD_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_COLD_DATA)
>>> +
>>>  #define IS_CURSEG(sbi, seg)						\
>>>  	(((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno) ||	\
>>>  	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_DATA)->segno) ||	\
>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>> index 104a571a41c0..91599c9c3ef6 100644
>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>> @@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ static void destroy_device_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>  static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>>  {
>>>  	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
>>> +	int i;
>>>  
>>>  	if (sbi->s_proc) {
>>>  		remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
>>> @@ -838,6 +839,8 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>>  	destroy_device_list(sbi);
>>>  	mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
>>>  	destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
>>> +		kfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
>>>  	kfree(sbi);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> @@ -1954,9 +1957,19 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>>>  	sbi->read_io.sbi = sbi;
>>>  	sbi->read_io.bio = NULL;
>>>  	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++) {
>>> -		init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i].io_rwsem);
>>> -		sbi->write_io[i].sbi = sbi;
>>> -		sbi->write_io[i].bio = NULL;
>>> +		int n = (i == META) ? 1: NR_TEMP_TYPE;
>>> +		int j;
>>> +
>>> +		sbi->write_io[i] = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct f2fs_bio_info),
>>> +								GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +		if (!sbi->write_io[i])
>>> +			goto free_options;
>>> +
>>> +		for (j = HOT; j < n; j++) {
>>> +			init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i][j].io_rwsem);
>>> +			sbi->write_io[i][j].sbi = sbi;
>>> +			sbi->write_io[i][j].bio = NULL;
>>> +		}
>>>  	}
>>>  
>>>  	init_rwsem(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
>>> @@ -2202,6 +2215,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>>>  free_io_dummy:
>>>  	mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
>>>  free_options:
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
>>> +		kfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
>>>  	destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
>>>  	kfree(options);
>>>  free_sb_buf:
>>> diff --git a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
>>> index 5805d92893a8..6f77a2755abb 100644
>>> --- a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
>>> +++ b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
>>> @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(INMEM_INVALIDATE);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(INMEM_REVOKE);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(IPU);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(OPU);
>>> +TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(HOT);
>>> +TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(WARM);
>>> +TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(COLD);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_WARM_DATA);
>>>  TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
>>> @@ -59,6 +62,12 @@ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CP_TRIMMED);
>>>  		{ IPU,		"IN-PLACE" },				\
>>>  		{ OPU,		"OUT-OF-PLACE" })
>>>  
>>> +#define show_block_temp(temp)						\
>>> +	__print_symbolic(temp,						\
>>> +		{ HOT,		"HOT" },				\
>>> +		{ WARM,		"WARM" },				\
>>> +		{ COLD,		"COLD" })
>>> +
>>>  #define F2FS_OP_FLAGS (REQ_RAHEAD | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO |	\
>>>  			REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA)
>>>  #define F2FS_BIO_FLAG_MASK(t)	(t & F2FS_OP_FLAGS)
>>> @@ -757,6 +766,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(f2fs__submit_page_bio,
>>>  		__field(block_t, new_blkaddr)
>>>  		__field(int, op)
>>>  		__field(int, op_flags)
>>> +		__field(int, temp)
>>>  		__field(int, type)
>>>  	),
>>>  
>>> @@ -768,16 +778,18 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(f2fs__submit_page_bio,
>>>  		__entry->new_blkaddr	= fio->new_blkaddr;
>>>  		__entry->op		= fio->op;
>>>  		__entry->op_flags	= fio->op_flags;
>>> +		__entry->temp		= fio->temp;
>>>  		__entry->type		= fio->type;
>>>  	),
>>>  
>>>  	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, page_index = 0x%lx, "
>>> -		"oldaddr = 0x%llx, newaddr = 0x%llx, rw = %s(%s), type = %s",
>>> +		"oldaddr = 0x%llx, newaddr = 0x%llx, rw = %s(%s), type = %s_%s",
>>>  		show_dev_ino(__entry),
>>>  		(unsigned long)__entry->index,
>>>  		(unsigned long long)__entry->old_blkaddr,
>>>  		(unsigned long long)__entry->new_blkaddr,
>>>  		show_bio_type(__entry->op, __entry->op_flags),
>>> +		show_block_temp(__entry->temp),
>>>  		show_block_type(__entry->type))
>>>  );
>>>  
>>>
> 
> .
> 

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