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Date:   Fri, 28 Jul 2017 18:29:57 +0000
From:   "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" <alexander.levin@...izon.com>
To:     Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
CC:     "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "live-patching@...r.kernel.org" <live-patching@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        "Jiri Slaby" <jslaby@...e.cz>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] x86/unwind: add ORC unwinder

On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 12:52:34PM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
>On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 04:48:47PM +0000, Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin) wrote:
>> Hey Josh,
>>
>> Syzkaller seems to trigger the following:
>>
>> ==================================================================
>> BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:253 [inline]
>> BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:282
>> Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800374a7b28 by task syz-executor4/6474
>>
>> CPU: 2 PID: 6474 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2-next-20170727 #232
>> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
>> Call Trace:
>>  <IRQ>
>>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
>>  dump_stack+0xab/0x105 lib/dump_stack.c:52
>>  print_address_description+0xc2/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
>>  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
>>  kasan_report+0x24f/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:408
>>  __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:253 [inline]
>>  deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:282
>>  unwind_next_frame+0xd9b/0x1b80 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:426
>>  __save_stack_trace+0x7d/0xf0 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:44
>>  save_stack+0x33/0xa0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
>>  set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
>>  kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
>>  slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1357 [inline]
>>  slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1379 [inline]
>>  slab_free mm/slub.c:2955 [inline]
>>  kmem_cache_free+0xae/0x310 mm/slub.c:2977
>>  put_pid+0xe2/0x120 kernel/pid.c:246
>>  __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:195 [inline]
>>  rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2666 [inline]
>>  invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2920 [inline]
>>  __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2887 [inline]
>>  rcu_process_callbacks+0x599/0x12b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2904
>>  __do_softirq+0x234/0x934 kernel/softirq.c:284
>>  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
>>  irq_exit+0x164/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:405
>>  exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:638 [inline]
>>  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1044
>>  apic_timer_interrupt+0xb9/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:793
>>  </IRQ>
>> RIP: 0010:arch_local_irq_enable arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:824 [inline]
>> RIP: 0010:preempt_schedule_irq+0x71/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:3579
>> RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7958 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
>> RAX: 0000000000000007 RBX: ffffed0006d95808 RCX: 1ffffffff534d022
>> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffa7065fe0 RDI: ffff880036cac9a4
>> RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88007ffd709c R09: 0000000000000000
>> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880036cac040
>> R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
>>  retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
>> RIP: 0010:arch_local_save_flags arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:809 [inline]
>> RIP: 0010:___might_sleep+0x159/0x480 kernel/sched/core.c:5968
>> RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7a28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff02
>> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
>> RDX: 1ffff10006d95882 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff880036cac410
>> RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffffa3b1546e R09: dffffc0000000000
>> R10: ffff8800374a7c08 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa7065320
>> R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
>>  ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70 fs/ext4/namei.c:2801
>
>Thanks for reporting this.  I'm confused by the stack trace.  It seems
>to end at ext4_orphan_add, which would normally make sense because the
>unwinder would have stopped when it read the bad address on the stack.
>
>But there aren't any of the '?' entries, which should still be there.
>Any chance your post-processing script removes those?  Can you share the
>raw dmesg before it was post-processed?

Hey Josh,

Sure, here it is:

[  391.851860] ==================================================================
[  391.856663] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140
[  391.861469] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800374a7b28 by task syz-executor4/6474
[  391.864387] 
[  391.864651] CPU: 2 PID: 6474 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2-next-20170727 #232
[  391.865919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  391.867424] Call Trace:
[  391.867875]  <IRQ>
[  391.868269]  dump_stack+0xab/0x105
[  391.868923]  print_address_description+0xc2/0x250
[  391.869843]  kasan_report+0x24f/0x360
[  391.870534]  ? deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140
[  391.871490]  deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140
[  391.872239]  ? __read_once_size_nocheck.constprop.7+0x10/0x10
[  391.873289]  ? get_stack_info+0x32/0x150
[  391.874016]  ? stack_access_ok+0xd6/0x150
[  391.874701]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
[  391.875516]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
[  391.877449]  unwind_next_frame+0xd9b/0x1b80
[  391.878149]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.878798]  ? deref_stack_reg+0x140/0x140
[  391.882077]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.884084]  __save_stack_trace+0x7d/0xf0
[  391.885471]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.886123]  ? put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  391.889839]  save_stack+0x33/0xa0
[  391.890367]  ? save_stack+0x33/0xa0
[  391.890902]  ? kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
[  391.891508]  ? kmem_cache_free+0xae/0x310
[  391.892134]  ? put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  391.892659]  ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x599/0x12b0
[  391.893791]  ? __do_softirq+0x234/0x934
[  391.894418]  ? irq_exit+0x164/0x190
[  391.894973]  ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x90
[  391.895705]  ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xb9/0xc0
[  391.896379]  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x71/0xd0
[  391.897062]  ? retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
[  391.901512]  ? ___might_sleep+0x159/0x480
[  391.902143]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.902794]  ? mark_held_locks+0xc7/0x110
[  391.903422]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.911223]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x284/0x590
[  391.911987]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x70
[  391.912771]  ? free_object+0xce/0x160
[  391.913376]  ? __debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x400/0x900
[  391.919901]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.920664]  ? debug_object_free+0x10/0x10
[  391.921324]  ? mark_held_locks+0xc7/0x110
[  391.921952]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.922718]  kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
[  391.923314]  kmem_cache_free+0xae/0x310
[  391.923927]  put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  391.924633]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x599/0x12b0
[  391.928396]  ? rcu_exp_wait_wake+0x1100/0x1100
[  391.929078]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.929967]  __do_softirq+0x234/0x934
[  391.930867]  irq_exit+0x164/0x190
[  391.931482]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x90
[  391.934785]  apic_timer_interrupt+0xb9/0xc0
[  391.935393]  </IRQ>
[  391.935720] RIP: 0010:preempt_schedule_irq+0x71/0xd0
[  391.936799] RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7958 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
[  391.940748] RAX: 0000000000000007 RBX: ffffed0006d95808 RCX: 1ffffffff534d022
[  391.942554] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffa7065fe0 RDI: ffff880036cac9a4
[  391.943536] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88007ffd709c R09: 0000000000000000
[  391.950270] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880036cac040
[  391.952836] R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
[  391.957222]  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x6d/0xd0
[  391.957915]  retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
[  391.958483] RIP: 0010:___might_sleep+0x159/0x480
[  391.959904] RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7a28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff02
[  391.969771] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[  391.971302] RDX: 1ffff10006d95882 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff880036cac410
[  391.972390] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffffa3b1546e R09: dffffc0000000000
[  391.973523] R10: ffff8800374a7c08 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa7065320
[  391.974947] R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
[  391.976216]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.977434]  ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.979303]  ? __mutex_lock+0xc7/0x14b0
[  391.980692]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.981547]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1350/0x1350
[  391.982276]  ? lock_acquire+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  391.982884]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  391.983655]  ? jbd2_write_access_granted.part.7+0x1b9/0x2b0
[  391.984534]  ? jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x77/0x90
[  391.990212]  ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x117/0x1d0
[  391.994173]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.994820]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  391.995467]  ? ext4_delete_entry+0x25c/0x420
[  391.996137]  ? jbd2__journal_start+0xef/0x8c0
[  391.996799]  ? ext4_empty_dir+0x750/0x750
[  391.998128]  ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x440
[  391.998873]  ? ext4_rmdir+0x432/0xc30
[  391.999484]  ? ext4_rmdir+0x703/0xc30
[  392.000071]  ? ext4_rename2+0x130/0x130
[  392.000692]  ? vfs_rmdir+0x1cd/0x3a0
[  392.001273]  ? do_rmdir+0x39f/0x400
[  392.001833]  ? user_path_create+0x40/0x40
[  392.002458]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x324/0xe30
[  392.008656]  ? lock_acquire+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  392.009278]  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x160/0x160
[  392.009997]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.010765]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.011527]  ? SyS_mkdir+0x230/0x230
[  392.012094]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1b0/0x600
[  392.012718]  ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
[  392.013484] 
[  392.013734] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  392.014750] page:ffffea0000dd29c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
[  392.016276] flags: 0xfffe0000000000()
[  392.016939] raw: 00fffe0000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff
[  392.018679] raw: 0000000000000000 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  392.019881] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  392.020729] 
[  392.020979] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  392.021738]  ffff8800374a7a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  392.022836]  ffff8800374a7a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 f4 f4 f4
[  392.023950] >ffff8800374a7b00: f2 f2 f2 f2 00 f4 f4 f4 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00
[  392.025193]                                   ^
[  392.025890]  ffff8800374a7b80: 00 f4 f4 f4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  392.026961]  ffff8800374a7c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00
[  392.028049] ==================================================================
[  392.029713] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[  392.030551] Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
[  392.030551] 
[  392.031651] CPU: 2 PID: 6474 Comm: syz-executor4 Tainted: G    B           4.13.0-rc2-next-20170727 #232
[  392.033060] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  392.034399] Call Trace:
[  392.034785]  <IRQ>
[  392.035115]  dump_stack+0xab/0x105
[  392.035649]  panic+0x1bc/0x3ba
[  392.036306]  ? __warn+0x1d6/0x1d6
[  392.036836]  kasan_end_report+0x4a/0x50
[  392.037438]  kasan_report+0x168/0x360
[  392.038004]  ? deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140
[  392.038581]  deref_stack_reg+0x123/0x140
[  392.039161]  ? __read_once_size_nocheck.constprop.7+0x10/0x10
[  392.040072]  ? get_stack_info+0x32/0x150
[  392.040895]  ? stack_access_ok+0xd6/0x150
[  392.041764]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
[  392.042346]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x1d0
[  392.043076]  unwind_next_frame+0xd9b/0x1b80
[  392.043776]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.044425]  ? deref_stack_reg+0x140/0x140
[  392.045073]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.045833]  __save_stack_trace+0x7d/0xf0
[  392.047297]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.047932]  ? put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  392.048447]  save_stack+0x33/0xa0
[  392.048986]  ? save_stack+0x33/0xa0
[  392.049564]  ? kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
[  392.050171]  ? kmem_cache_free+0xae/0x310
[  392.050792]  ? put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  392.051650]  ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x599/0x12b0
[  392.052357]  ? __do_softirq+0x234/0x934
[  392.052948]  ? irq_exit+0x164/0x190
[  392.053523]  ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x90
[  392.054273]  ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xb9/0xc0
[  392.054951]  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x71/0xd0
[  392.055594]  ? retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
[  392.056168]  ? ___might_sleep+0x159/0x480
[  392.056784]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.057442]  ? mark_held_locks+0xc7/0x110
[  392.058235]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.058979]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x284/0x590
[  392.059730]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x70
[  392.060486]  ? free_object+0xce/0x160
[  392.060997]  ? __debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x400/0x900
[  392.061905]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.062763]  ? debug_object_free+0x10/0x10
[  392.063334]  ? mark_held_locks+0xc7/0x110
[  392.063914]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.064764]  kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
[  392.065451]  kmem_cache_free+0xae/0x310
[  392.066139]  put_pid+0xe2/0x120
[  392.066723]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x599/0x12b0
[  392.067532]  ? rcu_exp_wait_wake+0x1100/0x1100
[  392.068293]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.069231]  __do_softirq+0x234/0x934
[  392.069760]  irq_exit+0x164/0x190
[  392.070270]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x90
[  392.070978]  apic_timer_interrupt+0xb9/0xc0
[  392.071614]  </IRQ>
[  392.072152] RIP: 0010:preempt_schedule_irq+0x71/0xd0
[  392.072903] RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7958 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
[  392.074336] RAX: 0000000000000007 RBX: ffffed0006d95808 RCX: 1ffffffff534d022
[  392.075285] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffa7065fe0 RDI: ffff880036cac9a4
[  392.076235] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88007ffd709c R09: 0000000000000000
[  392.077204] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880036cac040
[  392.078271] R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
[  392.080105]  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x6d/0xd0
[  392.080882]  retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
[  392.081563] RIP: 0010:___might_sleep+0x159/0x480
[  392.082364] RSP: 0018:ffff8800374a7a28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff02
[  392.083604] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[  392.084879] RDX: 1ffff10006d95882 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff880036cac410
[  392.085967] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffffa3b1546e R09: dffffc0000000000
[  392.087029] R10: ffff8800374a7c08 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa7065320
[  392.088090] R13: 00000000000002eb R14: ffff880036cac040 R15: ffff88005fdc2728
[  392.089199]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.089833]  ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.090441]  ? __mutex_lock+0xc7/0x14b0
[  392.091197]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.091833]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1350/0x1350
[  392.092550]  ? lock_acquire+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  392.093153]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.093917]  ? jbd2_write_access_granted.part.7+0x1b9/0x2b0
[  392.094774]  ? jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x77/0x90
[  392.095946]  ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x117/0x1d0
[  392.096785]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.097431]  ? ext4_orphan_add+0x34e/0xd70
[  392.098063]  ? ext4_delete_entry+0x25c/0x420
[  392.098934]  ? jbd2__journal_start+0xef/0x8c0
[  392.099602]  ? ext4_empty_dir+0x750/0x750
[  392.100233]  ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x440
[  392.100964]  ? ext4_rmdir+0x432/0xc30
[  392.101561]  ? ext4_rmdir+0x703/0xc30
[  392.102303]  ? ext4_rename2+0x130/0x130
[  392.102906]  ? vfs_rmdir+0x1cd/0x3a0
[  392.103460]  ? do_rmdir+0x39f/0x400
[  392.104097]  ? user_path_create+0x40/0x40
[  392.104806]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x324/0xe30
[  392.105812]  ? lock_acquire+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  392.106684]  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x160/0x160
[  392.107501]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.108299]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x34/0x1f0
[  392.110963]  ? SyS_mkdir+0x230/0x230
[  392.111521]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1b0/0x600
[  392.112154]  ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
[  392.113310] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  392.113849]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  392.114400] Kernel Offset: 0x22200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[  392.116033] Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

-- 

Thanks,
Sasha

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